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1、七上英语知识点总结七上英语知识点总结七年级上册重点短语句型1.standup立起2.sitdown坐下3.amapofChina4.inEnglish一张中国地图用英语24.playtabletennis打乒乓球25.rideahorse骑马26.welcometo欢迎到.来27.auniversity一所大学28.atschool在上学5.speakEnglish6.listento7.listentomusic8.playcomputergames9.playfootball10.watchtelevision11.driveacar12.playthepiano13.rideabike1
2、4.speakEnglish15.insummer16.thefirstlesson17.inClassOne18.year(s)old19.befrom.20.familyname21.givenname22.playbasketball23.playtennis说英语听，倾听听音乐玩电脑游戏踢足球看电视开车弹钢琴骑自行车讲英语在夏季第一课在一班岁来自姓名打篮球打网球29.aphotoofTom30.dininghall31.infrontof32.nextto33.havegot34.hasgot35.ingoodhealth36.healthyfood37.stayhealthy38.o
3、nbirthday39.liveinBeijing40.gotothecinema41.seeafilm42.wouldlike=want43.wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth44.wouldlikesbtodosth=wantsbtodosth45.footballmatch一张Tom的照n.饭厅;餐厅在前面在旁边拥有拥有(havegot单三形式)健康状况良好健康食物保持健康在生日那天住在北京看电影看电影想；愿意想；愿意做某事想让某人做某事足球比赛46.gotothefootballmatch去看足球比赛47.afilmstar电影明星48.inthemorning
4、在早晨49.intheafternoon在下午50.intheevening在傍晚70.haveapicnic进行一次野餐71.attheweekend在周末72.Bestwishes.致以良好的祝福73.Seeyousoon.希望快点见到你74.atnineoclock在九点钟51.onSunday52.onMondaymorning53.letsdosth54.invitesb.tosw.55.invitesb.todosth.56.asksb.todosth.57.asksb.nottodosth.58.begoingtodosth.59.atNewTimesCinema60.aswim
5、minglesson61.haveswimminglessons62.onthephone63.haveclasses64.dooneshomework65.visitsb./sw.66.watchfootballmatch67.gototheplayground68.athome69.stayathome在星期日在星期一的上午让我们做某事.邀请某人去某地邀请某人去某地/做某事要求/请某人去做某事要求/请某人不要做某事打算做某事在新时代影院游泳课上游泳课通过电话上课做家庭作业拜访某人/某地观看足球比赛去操场在家待在家里75.halfpastsix六点半76.talkabout谈论77.What
6、about+n./pron./doing?(询问其他人的情况)怎么样?=Howabout+n./pron/doing?78.haveamathslesson/class=havemaths上数学课79.schoolday学校上课日80.getup起床81.havebreakfast吃早饭82.gotoschool去上学83.haveabreak休息一会84.talkto/withsb.和某人谈话85.gohome回家86.havedinner吃晚餐87.gotobed去睡觉88.atwork在工作89.finishschool放学90.leaveschool放学91.dohousework做家
7、务92.studyEnglish学英语93.differenthabits不同的习惯94.bedifferentfrom与不同95.getpresents得到礼物96.getacard得到一张卡片111.thinkof想出112.atonce立刻113.haveagood/greattime过得愉快;玩得高兴114.readbooks读书115.haveamealwithsb.和某人一起吃饭97.getsth.fromsb.98.haveaparty99.sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.100.sendittohim101.givesbth.=givesth.tosb.102
8、.buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.103.makesbsth.=makesth.forsb.104.makeacard(for)105.apairof106.gotoconcerts107.readnovels/magazines108.lotsof=alotof109.playmusic110.ontelevision从某人那里得到某物开晚会把某物送/寄给某人把它寄给他把某物给某人给某人买某物为某人做某物(为)制作一张卡片一双;一对去听音乐会读小说/杂志许多的+复名/Un.演奏音乐通过电视,在电视上efrom=befrom121.aEuropeanwolf122.intheA
9、rctic123.inthedesert124.inthegrassland125.aroundtheworld126.intheworld127.climbthetree128.inthewild129.fromAtoB130.15kilosof.131.anhour132.12hoursaday133.connectAwithB过生日五千成千上万的每天来自一只.欧洲狼在北极在沙漠里在草原上世界各地在世界上爬树在野外从A到B15公斤一小时每天12小时=connectAtoB把A与B连接起来134.switchon=turnon接通;开(电灯,机器等)动副短语135.switchiton把它打
10、开136.switchoff=turnoff关闭(电灯,机器等)动副短语137.howoften多久，多长时间155.dosth.withacomputer用电脑做某事156.dosports做运动157.tellsb.sth=tellsthtosb.告诉某人某事158.tellsb（not）todosth告诉某人（不要）去做某事159.tellsb.about告诉某人关于的事（用来提问everyday,always;never等频度副词）138.useAtodosth.用A去做某事=dosthwithA139.nextWednesday在下周三140.click“save”点击“保存”141
11、.savethedocument保存文件142.savemoney存钱143.writeanamefor.为命/起名144.inthebox在方框里145.goonline去上网146.makeatravelplan制定一个旅行计划147.ontheInternet在互联网上148.downloadmusicfromtheInternet从网上下载音乐149.sendemails发送电子邮件150.twoorthree两三(次/个)151.checkthetraintimetable查列车时刻表152.visitethewebsite访问某个网站153.getinformation(for)获
12、得(关于.)信息154.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事160.Thankyouforyourinvitation.161.Thanksforinvitingme.162.likedoingsth163.liketodosth164.practisedoing165.candosth166.cantdosth167.aboxofchocolates168.aninvitationtosw.169.atriptosw.170.finishdoingsth171.beon172.buyCDsbyhisfavouritesingers173.WhatsthepriceofA?谢谢你的邀请谢谢你
13、邀请我喜欢做某事（爱好）喜欢做某事（偶尔）.练习做某事能,会做某事不能,会做某事一盒巧克力一个去某地的邀请一次去某地之旅完成做某事上演，上映买由他最喜爱的歌手出的光盘A的价格是多少？扩展阅读：七年级英语上册知识点总结期末复习七年级英语上册Unit1-Unit12第一讲Unit1考点串讲词汇篇1.mypron.我的本单元出现的形容词性物主代词还有his，her，your2.由name构成的短语：firstname名字lastname姓氏familyname姓氏3.“电话号码”的表达方式：telephonenumberphonenumber4.本单元出现的缩写有：Im=Iamwhats=whati
14、sits=itis5.answern.回答；答案（也可做动词“回答”，如answerthequestions）句式篇1.What+be动词+your(his/her)name?Whatsyourname?Whatshisname?2.自我介绍时常用语：MynamesJenny.ImGina.3.表达第一次和某人见面的高兴之情：Nicetomeetyou!4.询问别人的电话号码：Whatsyourtelephonenumber?5.询问别人的姓氏常用语：Whatsherfamilyname?第二讲Unit2考点串讲词汇篇1.pencilcase文具盒pencilsharpener铅笔刀本单元出现
15、的文具类词汇还有：pen钢笔eraser橡皮擦ruler尺子backpack双肩背包dictionary字典2.本单元出现的指示代词：this这个that那个3.inEnglish用英语4.IDcard身份证putergame电子游戏6.lostandfound失物招领7.excuseme打扰了8.callsb.给某人打电话9.asetof一套；一副句式篇1.询问某物品是否属于某人的问句及答语Isthis/thatyourpencil?Yes,itis.Itsmypencil./No,itisnt.Itshispencil.2.询问某物用英语怎么说WhatsthisinEnglish?3.Ho
16、wdoyouspellsth.?Howdoyouspellit?4.Whats+sth?询问某物是什么Whatsthis?Itsawatch.5.Callatsb.at+电话号码.CallAlanat495-3539.第三讲Unit3考点串讲词汇篇1.本单元出现的称呼类词汇有：sister姐；妹mother妈妈father爸爸brother兄；弟grandmother祖母；外祖母grandfather祖父；外祖父aunt姑母；伯母；婶母uncle叔；伯；舅；姨夫son儿子cousin表（堂）兄弟（姐妹）daughter女儿2.本单元出现的缩写：thats=thatishes=heis3.本单元
17、出现的指示代词：these这些those那些4.thanksfor为而感谢句式1.This/that/These+be动词+sbsThisishissister.Thatismybrother.Thesearehisbrother.2.be动词+代词+Isthisyoursister?Issheyoursister?3.ThanksforThanksforthephotoofyourfamily.4.Here+be动词+Hereismyfamilyphoto.第四讲Unit4考点串讲词汇篇1.本单元出现的家具类词汇table桌子bed床bookcase书橱，书柜sofa沙发chair椅子dra
18、wer抽屉2.表位置的介词短语underthetable在桌子下面onthesofa在沙发上inthebackpack在双肩背包里underthebed在床下面onthechair在椅子上onthedresser在梳妆台上onthetable在桌子上inthedrawer在抽屉里onthefloor在地板上3.mathbook数学书4.alarmclock闹钟putergame电脑游戏6.videotape录像带7.takesth.tosb.把某物带给某人takethesethingstoyoursister把这些东西带给你姐姐8.IDcard身份证9.bringsth.tosomeplace
19、把某物到给某地bringsomethingstoschool把一些物品带到学校10.pencilcase铅笔盒11.inthebedroom在卧室12.inthekitchen在厨房句式篇1.询问地点Where+be动词+sth.答语Itis/Theyare+表位置的介词短语Wheresmybackpack？Itsunderthetable.Whereareyourbooks？Theyreonthechair.2.询问某物是否在某地的句型及答语Isthebaseballonthesofa？No，itisnt.Itsunderthechair.Aretheyonthebed？No，theyren
20、ot.3.祈使句Pleasedosth.Pleasetakethesethingstoyoursister4.can引导的一般疑问句Canyoubringsomethingstoschool？5.倒装句Here+be动词+主语Hereismypen.第五讲Unit5考点串讲词汇篇1.球类名词小结soccerball英式足球ping-pongball乒乓球tennis网球volleyball排球basketball篮球2.“球拍”的表达tennisracket网球拍ping-pongbat乒乓球拍3.play+名词结构的短语playsports参加体育运动playcomputergames玩电脑
21、游戏4.“play+球类名词”结构的短语playping-pongball打乒乓球playtennis打网球playsoccer踢足球playvolleyball打排球5.sportsclub运动俱乐部6.firstname名lastname=familyname姓7.watchTV看电视onTV在电视上，通过电视8.常用的描述某物或某事的形容词interesting有趣的fun有趣的relaxing轻松的boring无聊的difficult困难的9.haveagreatsportscollection有大量的体育收藏品10.everyday每天句式篇1.Do引导的一般疑问句Doyouhave
22、aTV？Yes，Ido./No，Idont.Doeshehaveatennisracket？Yes，hedoes./No，hedoesnt.2.祈使句Letsdosth.Letsplayping-pong.3.主系表结构主语+系动词+形容词Thatsoundsgood.第六讲Unit6考点串讲词汇篇1.本单元水果类词汇banana香蕉orange橙子strawberry草莓pear梨apple苹果2.本单元蔬菜类词汇tomato西红柿carrot胡萝卜broccoli花椰菜3.食品类词汇hamburger汉堡包Frenchfries薯条icecream冰淇淋salad沙拉chicken鸡肉eg
23、g鸡蛋4.countablenouns可数名词uncountablenouns不可数名词5.runningstar赛跑明星6.lotsof=alotof非常多，很多（后面既可跟可数名词复数，也可跟不可数名词）7.healthyfood健康食品8.havesth.forbreakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert早餐/中餐/晚餐/甜点吃句式篇1.询问某人是否喜欢某物的句型及答语Do/Doessb.likesth.？Yes，sb.do/does.No，sb.dont/doesnt.Doyoulikesalad？Yes，Ido./No，Idont.Doeshelikepears？Ye
24、s，hedoes./No，hedoesnt.2.祈使句Letsdosth.Letshaveicecream.3.一般现在时的肯定句及否定句Ilikeoranges.Idontlikebananas.Theylikesalad.Theydontlikebroccoli.Shelikesbananas.Shedoesntlikeicecream.第七讲Unit7考点串讲词汇篇1.howmuch（价钱）多少（其后也可加不可数名词，用来询问某物的量）2.sevendollars七美元one/adollar一美元3.apairofsocks一双袜子twopairsofsocks两双袜子4.“颜色+名词”
25、结构的短语有：redsweater红毛衣blueskirt蓝裙子blackpants黑裤子5.由help构成的短语：helpsb.withsth.帮助某人某事helpsb.(to)dosth帮助某人做某事6.wantsth.想买某物wantasweater想买一件毛衣7.whatcolor什么颜色8.atHuaxings=atHuaxingClothesStore在华兴服装店eandbuyyourclothes来买你的衣服10.“like+名词”喜欢某物likesweaters喜欢毛衣11.ataverygoodprice以非常优惠的价格12.bagsforsports运动包13.T-shir
26、tsinred=redT-shirts红T恤衫14.socksforonly￥5each每双袜子五元15.affordourprices负担得起我们的价格16.foryourself亲自etosomeplace来某个地方18.buysth.fromsomeplace从某地买某buyskirtfromHuaxingClothesStore从华兴服装店买裙子19.sellsth.tosb.=sellsb.sth.把某物卖给某sellthebiketohim=sellhimthebike卖给他自行车20.havealook看一看；看一眼havealookat=lookat看21.onsale廉价销售
27、forsale等待出售备考句式1.Howmuch+be动词+?询问某物价钱HowmuchisthisT-shirt?=WhatsthepriceoftheT-shirt?Howmucharethesesocks?2.Itis/Theyare+数字+币种单位。表示某物多少钱Itssevendollars.Theyretwodollars.3.can引导的疑问句CanIhelpyou?同义表达：WhatcanIdoforyou?IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?4.sb.want(s)sth.某人想买某物Iwantasweater.相当于：Iwanttobuyasweater
28、.5.Whatcolordo/doessb.want?Whatcolordoyouwant?6.递给别人东西时的常用语：Hereyouare.7.决定要买某东西时的常用语：Illtakeit.8.Do/Doessb.like?Doyoulikesweaters?9.sb.sell(s)sth.for+钱.Wesellpantsforonly￥30.10.Havealookatsth.HavealookatZigZagsClothesStore.第八讲Unit8考点串讲词汇篇1.“某人的生日”的表达有：yourbirthday你的生日mothersbirthday妈妈的生日LiuPingsbir
29、thday刘平的生日2.“几月几日”的表达方式：某月1日/21日/31日用“月份+1st/21st/31st”September1st9月1日August21st8月21日某月2日/22日用“月份+2nd/22nd”May2nd5月2日March22nd3月22某月3日/23日用“月份+3rd/23rd”July3rd7月3日除上述日期外，其余的日期都用“月份+日期+th”November11th11月11日3.dateofbirth出生日期4.howold多大年龄5.speechcontest演讲比赛giveaspeech发表演讲6.schooltrip学校郊游trip的其他常用短语：goo
30、natrip出去旅行businesstrip出差7.basketballgame篮球比赛volleyballball排球比赛8.birthdayparty生日聚会party的其他短语有：attheparty在聚会上haveaparty举行聚会9.SchoolDay校庆10.ArtFestival艺术节11.MusicFestival音乐节12.EnglishParty英语聚会句式1.When+be动词+其他？询问时间Whenisyourbirthday?Whenisyourmothersbirthday?Joe,whenistheschooltrip?2.sb.sbirthday+be动词+日
31、期MybirthdayisJunefourth.HerbirthdayisJuly22nd.3.Howold+be动词+sb?Howoldareyou?4.Do/Doessb.have/has.?DoyouhaveaSchoolDayatyourschool?DoyouhaveanArtFestival?5.sb.+be动词+年龄Imfifteenyearsold。第九讲Unit9考点串讲词汇篇1.gotoamovie去看电影同义表达有：gotomoviesgotothecinemagotoseeafilm2.actionmovie动作片3.wanttodosth.想做某事wanttogoto
32、amovie想看电影wanttoseeacomedy想看喜剧片4.BeijingOpera京剧5.Chinesehistory中国历史6.myfavoriteactor我最喜欢的演员agreatactor一位伟大的演员7.averysuccessfulthriller一部非常成功的恐怖averysuccessfulcomedy一部非常有趣的喜剧片8.anewmovie一部新电影9.onweekends在周末10.ShaolinTemple少林寺句式1.Do/Doessb.wanttodosth.?Doyouwanttogotoamovie?2.sb.wanttodosth.Iwanttosee
33、acomedy.3.Whatkindofmoviesdo/doessb.like?Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?4.sb.like(s)sth.andsb.like(s)sth.IlikethrillersandIlikeactionmovies.GuoPenglikescomediesandhelikesBeijingOpera.5.sb.likesth.butsb.dont/doesntlikesth.IlikethrillersbutIdontlikecomedies.Marialikesthrillersbutshedoesntlikecomedies.6.sb.
34、think(s)sth.+be动词+adj.Shethinkstheyareveryexciting.sb.oftendosth.withsb.SheoftengoestoseeBeijingOperawithherfather.第十讲Unit10考点串讲词汇篇1.“play+the+乐器类名词”结构的短语有：playtheguitar弹吉他playthepiano弹钢琴playthedrums敲鼓playthetrumpet吹喇叭playtheviolin拉小提琴2.“play+棋牌类名词”结构的短语有（名词前不要冠词）：playchess下国际象棋playcards打牌3.本单元中出现的各
35、种俱乐部：artclub美术俱乐部Englishclub英语俱乐部chessclub国际象棋俱乐部musicclub音乐俱乐部swimmingclub游泳俱乐部basketballclub篮球俱乐部表示“加入俱乐部”用joinclub，如：jointhemusicclub参加音乐俱乐部4.“speak+语言类名词”表示“说某种语言”，如：speakEnglish说英语5.wanttodosth.想做某事6.begoodwithkids擅长与孩子打交道7.helpsb.withsth.帮助某人某事8.schoolmusicalfestival学校音乐节9.callsb.at+电话号码拨号码找某人
36、callZhangHengat622-6033拨622-6033找张衡10.rockband摇滚乐队11.schoolshow学校公演12.Chinesekungfu中国功夫13.1astname名firstname姓14.alittle一点，少量15.learnabout了解16.E-mailaddress电子邮箱地址句式篇1.can引导的一般疑问句及相应的答语Canyoupaint？Yes，Ican.Canyouswim？No，Icant.2.What+名词+dosb.dosth？Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin？3.Whatcansb.do？Whatcanyoudo？4.由
37、but连接而成的并列句Tomcanplaytheguitarbuthecantplayitverywell.5.以动词原形开头的祈使句Comeandjoinus！Comeandshowus！6.询问对方姓名的常见句型MayIknowyourname?Whatsyourlastname?7.Howold+be动词+sb.？Howoldareyou？8.do引导的一般疑问句Doyouhaveane-mailaddress？9.常见的表示感谢的用语Thanksalot.Thankyou.Thankyouverymuch.10.Whydosb.dosth？是询问原因的句型Whydoyouwanttoj
38、ointheclub?第十一讲Unit11考点串讲词汇篇1.“goto+名词”结构的短语有：gotoschool去上学gotobed去睡觉gotowork去上班2.getup起床，起来3.eatbreakfast=havebreakfast吃早饭eatdinner吃晚饭eatlunch吃午饭4.takeashower=haveashower洗淋浴5.workverylonghours工作很长时间brushonesteeth刷牙6.“after+名词”结构的短语有：afterbreakfast早饭后afterclass下课后afterschool放学后afterwork下班后7.“getto+名
39、词”结构的短语有：gettowork到达上班地点gettoschool到校“get+副词”结构的短语有：gethome到家gethere到这里getthere到那里8.takethenumber17bustoahotel乘17路公交车到宾馆9.“all+时间名词”结构的短语有：allnight整夜allday整天10.lovetodosth.喜爱做某事liketodosth喜欢做某事11.listentosb.听某人（说、唱、弹奏乐器等）12.watchmorningTV看早间电视13.inthemorning在早晨，在上午intheafternoon在下午intheevening在晚上14.
40、do(ones)homework做家庭作业15.knowabout了解16.ataroundsixfifteen在大约6:1517.tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人有关某事的情况句式篇1.whattime引导的询问时间的句型（答语要用具体的时间点）Whattimedoyougetup？Igetupatsixoclock.Whattimeisit？Itseightthirty.2.sth.takessb.to某物带某人去Thebususuallytakeshimtoworkat19：15.3.when引导的询问时间的句型Whendopeopleusuallyeatdinner？Peopl
41、eusuallyeatdinnerintheevening.4.Thanksfor+其他Thanksforyourletter.5.Doyou开头的一般疑问句Doyouwanttoknowmymorning？6.“What+a/an+形容词+名词+其他！”结构的感叹句Whatafunnytimetoeatbreakfast！7.Canyouthink+宾语从句？Canyouthinkwhathisjobis？8.“Pleasedo”结构祈使句Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourmorning.第十二讲Unit12考点串讲词汇篇1.中学阶段常见科目Chinese语文P.E.
42、体育art美术science科学music音乐math数学history历史biology生物physics物理chemistry化学2.“favorite+名词”表示“最喜欢的”favoritecity最喜欢的城市favoritefood最喜欢的食物favoritecolor最喜欢的颜色favoriteTVshow最喜欢的电视秀favoritesport最喜欢的运动favoritesubject最喜欢的科目3.onMonday在星期一4.“have+学科名词”表示“上课”havemath上数学课havescience上科学课5.mymusicteacher我的音乐老师6.mylastclas
43、s我的最后一节课7.betired是疲劳的（相当于feeltired）8.afterlunch午饭后afterclass下课后9.play+球类名词（）10.playwithsth.和某物玩耍playwithmydog和我的狗一起玩耍句式篇1.询问某人最喜欢的物品的句型Whatsyourfavoritesubject？Myfavoritesubjectisscience2.询问原因的句型及答语WhydoyoulikeP.E.？Becauseitsfun.3.询问某人的句型及答语Whoisyourscienceteacher？MyscienceteacherisMrWang.4.主系表结构sb.+be动词+形容词Imreallybusy！5.主系表结构sth.+be动词+形容词Itsdifficult，butinteresting.Musicisrelaxing.6.and连接的并列句OurteacherisverystrictandImusuallyverytiredafter.第 16 页 共 16 页