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1、Unit5-8复习提纲一、 按要求写单词cook（动词）cook driver（动词）drive teacher（动词）teach worker（动词）work student（动词）study writer（动词）writesing（名词）singer dance（名词）dancerplay（名词）player make（名词）maker【制造者】do（三单）does go（三单）goesteach（三单）teaches watch（三单）watchesstudy（三单）studies fly（三单）fliescarry（三单）carries have（三单）hasfather（同义词）da
2、d mother（同义词）mumfather（对应词）mother brother（对应词）sisteruncle（对应词）aunt aunt（同音词）arentpeople（复数）people fish（复数）fish factory（复数）factories policeman（对应词）policewomanpoliceman（复数）policemen policewoman（复数）policewomenman（复数）men woman（复数）womensnowman（复数）snowmen story（复数）storiesreal（副词）really ill（同义词）sickwhat ab
3、out（同义短语）how about a lot of（同义短语）lots ofa lot of（同义词）many/much Im（完整形式）I amhes（完整形式）he is shes（完整形式）she isyoure（完整形式）you are its（完整形式）it iswere（完整形式）we are theyre（完整形式）they areMr（对应词）Mrs/Miss high（同义词）tall butterfly（复数）butterflies can（否定形式）cantcant（完整形式）cannot can（过去式）couldpoliceman（同义词）cop firefigh
4、ter（同义词）firemanwhos（同音词）whose speak（同义词）say/talkUK（同义词）England UK/England（形容词）EnglishUS（同义词）America US/America（形容词）AmericanChina（形容词）Chinese Australia（形容词）Australianwait（名词）waiter【服务员】 wear（同音词）wherewarm（对应词）cool hot（对应词）coldaddress（复数）addresses write（同音词）rightgood（副词）well right（对应词）wrongby（同义词）near
5、/beside some（同义词）anydont（完整形式）do not doesnt（完整形式）does notafter（对应词）before behind（对应短语）in front of visit（名词）visitor usual（副词）usuallyusually（同义词）often family（复数）families【家庭】chat（动名词）chatting swim（动名词）swimmingrun（动名词）running put（动名词）puttingsit（动名词）sitting get（动名词）getting 特殊：eat（动名词）eating meet（动名词）meet
6、ingstop（动名词）stopping shop（动名词）shopping特殊：sleep（动名词）sleeping jump（动名词）jumpingskate（动名词）skating make（动名词）makingtake（动名词）taking live（动名词）living give（动名词）giving have（动名词）having parents（同义短语）father and mothergrandparents（同义短语）grandfather and grandmothergrandfather（同义词）grandpa grandmother（同义词）grandmalove（
7、形容词）lovely friend（形容词）friendly【友好的】 grow（同义词）plant【种植】 come out（对应短语）get outspring（对应词）autumn summer（对应词）winterof course【当然】（同义词）sure too（同音词）to/twotoo（同义词）also all（同义词）both at Christmas（同义短语）on Christmas Dayhave a good time（同义短语）have a lot of funbuy（同音词）by nice（同义词）beautiful/prettyon（对应词）under come
8、（对应词）gogift【礼物】（同义词）present late（对应词）earlyopen（对应词）close eat（同义词）haveeat（对应词）drink turkey（复数）turkeysmonkey（复数）monkeys child（复数）childrenfinal（副词）finally happy（同义词）merryhappy（对应词）sad lets（完整形式）let usId（完整形式） I would heres（完整形式）here istheres（完整形式）there is youll（完整形式）you willchildren（名词所有格）childrens par
9、ents（名词所有格）parents主格 I you he she it we you they宾格 me you him her it us you them物主 my your his her its our your their二、 知识点1. 从动词到名词的基本添加形式有：（1）加er，如：work-worker, teach-teacher, play-player, wait-waiter。（2）加r，如：write-writer, drive-driver。（3）加or，如：visit-visitor, act-actor【演员】。（4）动词和名词同样形式，如：cook-cook
10、。2. 名词前面可用的几类限定词：（1）冠词：a/an/the（2）代词：some/any。（3）形容词：big/small/nice/cute。（4）物主代词：my/your/his/her/our/their。（5）名词，如：an Art lesson，a factory worker, men cooks。（6）动名词，如：a dancing/swimming lesson。（7）序数词，如：the first lesson, my second e-friend。3. 名词复数的基本添加形式：（1）加s，如：boy-boys, girl-girls。（2）加es，如：mango-man
11、goes, peach-peaches。（3）y变i加es，如：cherry-cherries, library-libraries, study-studies, butterfly-butterflies。（4）单数和复数同样形式，如：fish-fish, people-people。（5）不规则变化，如：child-children。4. 动词三单形式的基本添加形式：（1）加s，如：work-works, write-writes。（2）加es，如：teach-teaches, watch-watches。（3）y变i加es，如：study-studies, fly-flies, car
12、ry-carries。（4）不规则变化，如：have-has。5. 从名词到形容词的基本添加形式：（1）加y，如：sun-sunny, fun-funny, rain-rainy, snow-snowy。（2）加ly，如：love-lovely, friend-friendly。6. 从形容词到副词的基本添加形式：（1）加ly，如：real-really, final-finally, usual-usually。（2）不规则变化，如：good-well。7. 可能实现的愿望，用一般现在时，如：I wish I can swim/skate/.不可能实现的愿望，用一般过去时，如：I wish
13、I could fly.8. 英国和美国的文化差异对比： in the UK in the USthe ground floor the first floora policeman a copa fireman a firefighterfootball basketball9. 常用的动词短语：write stories, help sick people, make sweets/cakes/robots/cars, work at home/school, work on a farm, work in a factory/hospital, restaurant, play foot
14、ball/basketball/table tennis, play the piano/violin/guitar, send an email/emails, live in China/Canada/Australia/the UK, speak English/Chinese, study English/Chinese, go fishing/swimming/skating/running, wait a minute, wait and wait, chat on the Internet, go to the cinema/park/zoo/library/playground
15、, fly kites, have picnics, play with cats/toys/friends, have breakfast/lunch/dinner, visit grandparents, grow flowers/roses, watch TV/films/cartoons, come/get out, look out, have a good time, have a lot of fun, buy presents, buy a Christmas tree, go to see Father Christmas, put some pretty things on
16、 the Christmas tree, put our presents under the tree, put a stocking on our beds, wait for presents, wake up early, open our presents, have a big lunch/dinner, eat a turkey, eat Christmas pudding, go shopping, fold a card, draw a picture, write your message, write your name, get juice on my jacket,
17、get yourself wet, sing Christmas/New Year/birthday songs, look sad/happy/great/nice/pretty/cute/tired/afraid/.do my/your/his/her/our/their homework, do housework, go to bed/school, read stories/books/storybooks。10. 频率副词：always, usually, often, sometimes。11. 顺序副词：first, next, then, finally。12. 时间前介词的
18、用法，如：(1) “在几点”用at，如：at five oclock at four forty。(2) “在上午/下午/晚上”用in，如：in the morning/afternoon/evening 注：in the evening（同义短语）at night(3) “在某天”用on，如：on Sunday/Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday/Sunday; on Christmas Day, on New Years Day, on Childrens Day, on Christmas Eve。(4) “在某天的上午/下
19、午/晚上”用on，如：on Monday morning。(5) this, every, tomorrow加时间，不用介词，如：this afternoon，every Tuesday tomorrow evening13. 常用动词与介词搭配：（1）write an email/a letter to him, send an email/a letter to her, give presents/cards to them，show your new skirt to me。（2）buy presents for us, make cakes for me。14. 一些常用的日常交际用
20、语：(1) What/How about you? 你呢？(2) Really? 真的吗？(3) I wish I could fly! 我希望我会飞！(4) Wait a minute. 等一会儿。(5) Water turns to ice. 水结冰。(6) Youre right/wrong. 你是对的/错的。(7) Dont worry. 别担心。(8) Spring/Summer/Autumn/Winter comes. 春/夏/秋/冬天来了。(9) Sure! 当然！(10) It looks great! 它看起来很棒！(11) Merry Christmas! 圣诞节快乐！(1
21、2) Happy New Year! 新年快乐！(13) Happy birthday! 生日快乐！(14) Heres a card for you. 这儿是一张卡片给你。(15) This card is for you. 这张卡片是给你的。(16) Whats wrong with him？ 他怎么了？(17) Whats the matter with her? 她怎么了？三、 句型转换1. Im a doctor.否定句：Im not a doctor.一般疑问句：Are you a doctor?肯定回答：Yes, I am. 否定回答：No, Im not.划线提问：Im a d
22、octor.(1) What do you do?(2) What are you?(3) What is your job?2. My mother is a nurse.否定句：My mother isnt a nurse.一般疑问句：Is your mother a nurse?肯定回答：Yes, she is. 否定回答：No, she isnt.划线提问：My mother is a nurse. (1) What does your mother do?(2) What is your mother?(3) What is your mothers job?3. His paren
23、ts are workers.否定句：His parents arent workers.一般疑问句：Are his parents workers?肯定回答：Yes, they are. 否定回答：No, they arent.划线提问：His parents are workers. (1) What do his parents do?(2) What are his parents?(3) What are his parents jobs?4. That man is my father.否定句：That man isnt my father.一般疑问句：Is that man yo
24、ur father?肯定回答：Yes, he is. 否定回答：No, he isnt.划线提问：(1) That man is my father. Who is that man?(2) That man is my father. Who is your father?(3) That man is my father. Which man is your father?(4) That man is my father. Whose father is that man?5. Amy is my e-friend.否定句：Amy isnt my e-friend.一般疑问句：Is Am
25、y your e-friend?肯定回答：Yes, she is. 否定回答：No, she isnt.划线提问：(1) Amy is my e-friend. Who is Amy?(2) Amy is my e-friend? Who is your e-friend?(3) Amy is my e-friend. Whose e-friend is Amy?6. His name is Peter.否定句：His name isnt Peter.一般疑问句：Is his name Peter?肯定回答：Yes, it is. 否定回答：No, it isnt.划线提问：His name
26、is Peter. What is his name?7. Mike is twelve years old.否定句：Mike isnt twelve years old.一般疑问句：Is Mike twelve years old?肯定回答：Yes, he is. 否定回答：No, he isnt.划线提问：(1) Mike is twelve years old. How old is Mike?(2) Mike is twelve years old. Who is twelve years old?8. Helen can speak Chinese.否定句：Helen cant sp
27、eak Chinese.一般疑问句：Can Helen speak Chinese?肯定回答：Yes, she can. 否定回答：No, she cant.划线提问：(1) Helen can speak Chinese. What can Helen do?(2) Helen can speak Chinese. What can Helen speak?(3) Helen can speak Chinese. Who can speak Chinese?9. Tom likes Maths.否定句：Tom doesnt like Maths.一般疑问句：Does Tom like Mat
28、hs?肯定回答：Yes, he does. 否定回答：No, he doesnt.划线提问：(1) Tom likes Maths. What subject(s) does Tom like? (2) Tom likes Maths. Who likes Maths?10. Nancy studies Chinese at school.否定句：Nancy doesnt study Chinese at school.一般疑问句：Does Nancy study Chinese at school?肯定回答：Yes, she does. 否定回答：No, she doesnt.划线提问：(1
29、) Nancy studies Chinese at school. What does Nancy do at school? (2) Nancy studies Chinese at school. What does Nancy study at school? (3) Nancy studies Chinese at school. Who studies Chinese at school? (4) Nancy studies Chinese at school. Where does Nancy study Chinese?11. Nancy studies Chinese aft
30、er school. （划线提问）When does Nancy study Chinese?12. Yang Ling likes dancing.否定句：Yang Ling doesnt like dancing.一般疑问句：Does Yang Ling like dancing?肯定回答：Yes, she does. 否定回答：No, she doesnt.划线提问：(1) Yang Ling likes dancing. What does Yang Ling like doing? (2) Yang Ling likes dancing. Who likes dancing?13.
31、We always wear warm clothes in winter.否定句：We dont always wear warm clothes in winter.一般疑问句：Do you always wear warm clothes in winter?肯定回答：Yes, we do. 否定回答：No, we dont.划线提问：(1) We always wear warm clothes in winter. What do you always do in winter? (2) We always wear warm clothes in winter. What do y
32、ou always wear in winter? (3) We always wear warm clothes in winter. When do you always wear warm clothes? (4) We always wear warm clothes in winter. Who always wears warm clothes in winter?14. Fish eat oranges.否定句：Fish dont eat oranges.一般疑问句：Do fish eat oranges?肯定回答：Yes, they do. 否定回答：No, they dont
33、.划线提问：Fish eat oranges. What do fish eat?15. Bobby has some fish.否定句：Bobby doesnt have any fish.一般疑问句：Does Bobby have any fish?肯定回答：Yes, he does. 否定回答：No, he doesnt.划线提问：(1) Bobby has some fish. What does Bobby have? (2) Bobby has some fish. Who has some fish?16. We often have dinner with our grandp
34、arents at weekends.否定句：We dont often have dinner with our grandparents at weekends.一般疑问句：Do you often have dinner with your grandparents at weekends?肯定回答：Yes, we do. 否定回答：No, we dont.划线提问：(1) We often have dinner with our grandparents at weekends. What do you often do at weekends?(2) We often have d
35、inner with our grandparents at weekends. When do you often have dinner with your grandparents?(3) We often have dinner with our grandparents at weekends. How often do you have dinner with your grandparents at weekends?17. Tim sometimes flies a kite in the park on Saturdays.否定句：Tim doesnt sometimes f
36、ly a kite in the park on Saturdays.一般疑问句：Does Tim sometimes fly a kite in the park on Saturdays?肯定回答：Yes, he does. 否定回答：No, he doesnt.划线提问：(1) Tim sometimes flies a kite in the park on Saturdays. What does Tim sometimes do in the park on Saturdays? (2) Tim sometimes flies a kite in the park on Satur
37、days. Where does Tim sometimes fly a kite on Saturdays? (3) Tim sometimes flies a kite in the park on Saturdays. When does Tim sometimes fly a kite in the park? (4) Tim sometimes flies a kite in the park on Saturdays. How often does Tim fly a kite in the park on Saturdays?18. People usually buy pres
38、ents for their family at Christmas.否定句：People dont usually buy presents for their family at Christmas.一般疑问句：Do people usually buy presents for their family at Christmas?肯定回答：Yes, they do. 否定回答：No, they dont.划线提问：(1) People usually buy presents for their family at Christmas. What do people usually do
39、 at Christmas? (2) People usually buy presents for their family at Christmas. When do people usually buy presents for their family?(3) People usually buy presents for their family at Christmas. How often do people buy presents for their family at Christmas?19. Children often put stockings on their b
40、eds on Christmas Eve.否定句：Children dont often put stockings on their beds on Christmas Eve.一般疑问句：Do children often put stockings on their beds on Christmas Eve?肯定回答：Yes, they do. 否定回答：No, they dont.划线提问：(1) Children often put stockings on their beds on Christmas Eve. What do children often do on Chri
41、stmas Eve?(2) Children often put stockings on their beds on Christmas Eve. Where do children often put stockings on Christmas Eve?(3) Children often put stockings on their beds on Christmas Eve.When do children often put stockings on their beds?(4) Children often put stockings on their beds on Chris
42、tmas Eve. How often do children put stockings on their beds on Christmas Eve.20. Mike always has a big lunch on Christmas Day.否定句：Mike doesnt always have a big lunch on Christmas Day.一般疑问句：Does Mike always have a big lunch on Christmas Day?肯定回答：Yes, he does. 否定回答：No, he doesnt.划线提问：(1) Mike always has a big lunch on Christmas Day. What does Mike always do on Christmas Day?(2) Mike always has a big lunch on Christmas Day. When does Mike always have a big lunch?(3) Mike always has a big lunch on Christmas Day. Who always has a big lunch on Christmas Day?(4) Mike always has a big lunc