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1、教师助手学生帮手家长朋友 人教版 2018 重庆合川区高考英语练习：必修2Unit2（附答案）重点单词A写作单词1host (vt.)做东；主办；招待；(n.)主人2replace (vt.)取代；替换；代替3charge (vt.& vi.)收费；控诉； (n.)费用；主管4bargain (vi.)讨价还价；讲条件；(n.)便宜货5foolish ( adj.)愚蠢的；傻的6deserve (vi.& vt.)应受；值得7compete (vi.)比赛；竞争competitor ( n.)竞争者competition ( n.)比赛；竞争competitive ( adj.)竞争的，有竞争
2、性的8admit (vt.& vi.)容许；承认；接纳admission (n.)准许进入；承认；入场费9advertise (vt.& vi.)做广告；登广告advertisement (n.)广告B阅读单词10ancient (adj.)古代的；古老的11medal (n.)奖章；勋章；纪念章12nowadays (adv.)现今；现在13motto (n.)座右铭；格言；警句14gymnasium (n.)体育馆；健身房精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 9 页 - - -
3、- - - - - - - 教师助手学生帮手家长朋友 15stadium (n.)体育场16homeland (n.)祖国；本国17fine (vt.)罚款18poster (n.)海报；招贴19hopeless (adj.)绝望的；没有希望的20pain (n.)疼痛；痛苦21glory ( n.)光荣；荣誉22magical (adj.)巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的magic (n.)巫术；魔术23volunteer ( n.)志愿者；志愿兵；(adj.)志愿的；义务的；(vt.& vi.)自愿voluntary ( adj.)自愿的24regular (adj.)规则的；定期的；常规的reg
4、ularly ( adv.)规则地；定期地；常规地25basis (n.)基础；根据basic (adj.)基础的；基本的26athlete (n.)运动员；运动选手athletics (n.)体育运动；竞技27slave (n.)奴隶slavery (n.)奴隶制度28responsibility ( n.)责任；职责responsible (adj.)有责任心的29swift ( adj.)快的；迅速的swiftly ( adv.)快速地30physical (adj.)物理的；身体的physics (n.)物理；物理学physician (n.)医生，医师；内科医生训练题一、完形填空Ca
5、therine invited Nelson to dinner. Last term she had been in Nelsons _1_ ，but she had to give up because her son Kendall was having a _2_ in school. The problem was that he wasnt studying. Catherine decided that Kendall needed _3_ control. She would provide it by _4_ him like a hawk( 鹰)She would also
6、 control his use of his Game Boy. He was _5_ to play the computer game only on weekends. Nelson was a(n)_6_ man. He had been teaching various subjects for almost 40 years. He 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 教师助手学生帮手家长朋友 could have re
7、tired 10 years ago，_7_ he loved teaching. He said his students gave him something to _8_ every day. He planned to teach until he died in the _9_. Nelson needed to take a little _10_ to Catherine to show his thanks for the _11_.He couldnt think of _12_ would be suitable. Opening his kitchen drawer，he
8、 found the perfect giftan unopened box of _13_.He also found some fresh- looking wrapping paper( 包装纸 )He wrapped the box up carefully. Feeling _14_ of himself， he drove over to Catherines and rang the doorbell. He _15_ his gift. Catherine made a funny face. She said she _16_ the wrapping paper. Then
9、 she unwrapped the tea and made another funny _17_.“Nelson，I gave this tea to you at the end of last term，and I wrapped it in this paper ！”Nelsons face turned _18_.He told himself he had to be more _19_ with gifts in the future and he apologized to Catherine. She _20_ and said，“ Its okay. The though
10、t of presenting a gift is more important than t he gift itself.”1ApanyBclass Cteam Dshop 答案： B从第二段对Nelson 的介绍可知，他是一位教师，所以Catherine 是在他的班(class)里。2A.fever Bfight Cproblem Dparty 答案： C下一句中的problem 有提示：她的儿子在学校里有点儿问题(problem)。3A.best Bno Cless Dmore 答案： D她的儿子不学习，所以她决定给儿子更多的(more)管教。4A.watching Bterrifyi
11、ng Cprotecting Dignoring 答案： A为了给儿子更多的管教，她像鹰一样监视(watching) 儿子。5A.allowed Bbegged Cencouraged Drefused 答案： A她儿子只被允许(allowed) 在周末玩电脑游戏。6A.busy Battractive Cold Dfamous 答案： C从下文“他教书几乎40 年了， 10 年前本来就可以退休”可知Nelson 已经是一位老 (old)人了。7A.so Bbut 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - -
12、 -第 3 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 教师助手学生帮手家长朋友 Cthough Dif 答案： B前后句子间为转折关系，故用but。8A.look forward to Btry out Cget rid of Dshout at 答案： ANelson 认为学生给予了他每天期望(look forward to) 的东西。9A.bedroom Bclassroom Cplayground Dkitchen 答案： BNelson 喜欢教学，他希望可以一直工作到自己倒在教室(classroom)里为止。10A.card Bbox Cgift Dsnack 答案： C
13、本段第三句中的he found the perfect gift 是提示： Nelson 要给 Catherine 带个小礼物 (gift) 。11A.suggestion Bexplanation Coperation Dinvitation 答案： D文章首句有提示， Nelson 给 Catherine 带礼物是为了表示对她的邀请(invitation)的感谢。12A.who Bwhat Cwhen Dwhere 答案： B从后文中他在厨房里找礼物可知，他一时想不出送什么东西(what)是合适的。引导宾语从句且在从句中作主语，因此用what。13A.candies Bbooks Ccho
14、colate Dtea 答案： D倒数第二段中的I gave this tea to you 有提示： Nelson 找到了一盒未启封的茶(tea)。14A.proud Btired Cfond Dshy 答案： ANelson 不仅找到了自己认为很棒的礼物，而且还仔细包装起来。所以他感到自豪 (proud)。15A.bought Bawarded Cpresented Ddisplayed 答案： CNelson 来到了 Catherine 家，按了门铃，并展示(presented)自己的礼物。16A.made Bpreferred Cdisliked Dloved 答案： D从 Cathe
15、rine made a funny face 及 I wrapped it in this paper 可知，这个包装纸精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 教师助手学生帮手家长朋友 是她曾经用过的，她自然喜欢(loved) 。17A.joke Bface Cexample Dsound 答案： B上文 funny face 有提示：当看到茶时，她又做了个有趣的表情(face)。18A.green Bwhite Cred Dblack
16、答案： C当 Nelson 被告知自己送的礼物是Catherine 送给他的后，他自然感到不好意思，脸变红 (red)了。19A.concerned Bcareful Cfamiliar Dpleased 答案： B得知自己送错了礼物，他告诉自己以后一定要在送的礼物方面多加小心(careful)。20A.smiled Bangered Cscreamed Dcried 答案： A从 Catherine 说的话可推知她应该是微笑着(smiled)的。二、阅读理解（一）阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A 、B、C和 D) 中, 选出最佳选项。(2018 吉林省长春市高中毕业班第一次调研
17、测试) When was the last time you did something really fun with one of your parentsjust the two of you? Parents who take their young children to music ，swimmin g and art classes often stop arranging such activities once their kids are older and in school all day.But it doesn t have to be that way.Doing
18、 something enjoyable with your kids just might make you look at each other in a whole new way，especially if you do it through a class or an event.When parent and child become students together，it puts them on the same level，at least for a while. “I really like parents to come to class with their kid
19、sthey start sharing things and talking about what theyre doing and what they like，” said art teacher Pyper Dixon.However，finding something n ew in common is a big choice for them ，especially when kids get involved in sports and other after-school activities.But it s possible to learn a new skill or
20、hobby together. That s certainly true of Lauren,11，from Silver Spring ， who is in Dixon s class with her father，Dennis.“I was just going to drop her off，” Dennis said ，“ but Dixon persuaded me to stay.”精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -
21、 教师助手学生帮手家长朋友 Now Lauren gets to nag her father about doing his art homework.“ He always leaves it to the last minute， ” she said.“But then hell turn around to do amazing drawings，” she added.“ We have different styles of drawing ，so its interesting to talk it over with him.”Without the Saturday mor
22、ning art class ， Dennis said， he would be reading the paper ， and Lauren would be on her own in her room or on the computer.But they talk more now.“ I can t think of an experience where you communicate with your kid so closely，” hesaid. 1The author raises the question at the beginning to_. Aexpect a
23、n answer Bcriticize some parents Cin troduce the topicDsupport his argument 2What does Dixon think is the benefit of parent and child studying art together? AThey will become equal. BThey will communicate more. CThe child will learn art much better. DThe parent will learn something new. 3The underli
24、ned word “nag” in the text probably means_.AurgeBhelp Cignore Dteach 4We can learn from the text that_. ALauren used to talk a lot with her father BDennis enjoys studying art with Lauren CLauren dislikes her fathers drawingsDDennis likes playing computer games 【参考答案】阅读理解语篇解读父母应与孩子一起参与有意义的活动，通过和孩子一起学
25、习、运动等， 可以增加与孩子交流的机会，从而增进感情。1解析：篇章结构题。作者在第一段提出问题后，紧接着在第二段提出自己的观点，因此第一段提出问题是为了引出要讨论的话题，故选C。答案：C 2 解析：细节理解题。 根据第三段中Pyper Dixon 所说的 “they start sharing things and talking about what theyre doing and what they like”可知，Dixon 认为父母同孩子一起上美术课的好处是可以增进交流。答案：B 3 解析：词义猜测题。 根据画线词后面的“He always leaves it to the last
26、 minute”可知，Lauren的父亲总是拖着不做作业，此处表示Lauren 敦促父亲完成作业。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 教师助手学生帮手家长朋友 答案：A 4解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后两句话可知，Dennis 喜欢与 Lauren 一起上美术课。答案：B （二）【2018 高考训练题】 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Its Graduation Day a day th
27、ats getting quite familiar to Marc and Beverly Ostrofsky of Houston.Today, theyll attend two graduation ceremonies, one for their daughter Shelly, 22, from Washington University in St.Louis and another for their daughter, Mary Grace, 18, from Kincaid High School.Mary Grace will head to Boston Univer
28、sity.Kelly, 22, graduated last Sunday from Duke University.Tracy, 20, is a sophomore ( 二年级学生 ) at the University of Denver.The oldest, Maddy, 23, graduated from Berklee College of Music last year. So whats the cost of putting five daughters through college ？Beverly told ABC News $60 ，000 to $70，000
29、a year.In total, the family will spend about $1.5 million on college after taxes and thats not including graduate school.One daughter informed Marc that she now wants to seek her PhD.Marc is the best-selling author of Get Rich Click, and a multi-millionaire from Internet businesses.“Were fortunate t
30、hat we can take care of it，” Beverly said.“ We decided a long time ago we didnt want the girls to take out college loans, so that was our commitment to them.”Marc and Beverly married five years ago, blending ( 融合 ) their own daughters into one big family of college-ready girls.Beverly said they want
31、ed their daughters to have a choice of where they wanted to go to college, but having their children spread throughout the US created another expenseflying all of them home for holidays and visits.Just this week, Marc flew to North Carolina for Kellys graduation, then to St.Louis for Shellys graduat
32、ion and hopes to make it back just in time to Houston for Mary Grace s graduation tonight. With the last child leaving home for college, Marc says he and Beverly are going to take a breather“ Its like wiping the sweat off the forehead now.Its time to think about what we can do.Perhaps well take a va
33、cation abroad，” he said.The Ostrofsky family said their advice to parents who have many children is to start planning and 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 教师助手学生帮手家长朋友 saving from the day the children are born. 1Graduation Day is fami
34、liar to Marc and Beverly Ostrofsky because_Athey like going to school on Graduation Day Bthey need to attend their daughters graduation ceremony several times Cthey have experienced it on their own Graduation Day Dthey are often invited to school to have a speech on Graduation Day 2What do we know a
35、bout Mr and Mrs Ostrofsky from Paragraph 2? AThey would rather their daughters had applied for college loans. BThey now work hard in order to pay for the college expenses. CThey dont want their daughters to go to graduate school. DThey can afford their daughters college expenses. 3What does Paragrap
36、h 3 mainly tell us? AMr and Mrs Ostrofsky like visiting their daughters by plane. BMr and Mrs Ostrofsky s daughters often come back home for holidays. CMr and Mrs Ostrofsky spend a lot of money on their daughters traveling. DMr and Mrs Ostrofsky are tired because their five daughters are in differen
37、t colleges. 4The underlined word “breather” in Paragraph 4 probably means_Acheck Bbreak Cadventure Dattempt 参考答案 1-4 BDCB 三、短文改错(2018 哈尔滨师大附中东北师大附中辽宁省实验中学联合模拟一) Of all my teachers ，Mr.Smith is the one who impresses me most.Because he is 54，he looks very young at his age.And hes one of the most popul
38、ar teachers in our school.Compared with other teacher，Mr.Smith pays more attention to his way of teaching.He tries various ways to make his class lively and interestingly.In his opinion， we would not only know “what” ， but also understand “why” So，instead of giving us answers immediately ，he encoura
39、ges us to think by themselves whenever he puts forward questions.With his help ，we learned how to analyze and settle down problems.What a wonderful world of “what ” he leads us to！ He is such a learning person that we 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 9 页 - -
40、 - - - - - - - - 教师助手学生帮手家长朋友 all admire him very much. 1解析考查连词。尽管他54 岁了，但看起来非常年轻。此处为转折关系。答案Because Though/Although2解析考查介词。比实际年龄显得年轻。固定表达for ones age 相对于某人的年龄来说。答案at for3解析考查名词。和其他的老师相比。other teachers其他的老师。答案teacher teachers4解析考查形容词。他尽量使他的课生动有趣。作动词make 的宾语补足语，与前面的形容词 lively 并列，要用形容词形式。答案interestingl
41、y interesting5解析考查情态动词。我认为，我们应该不仅知道是什么，还是理解是为什么。should应该，应当； would 作情态动词，表示“ 过去常常 ” 。答案would should6解析考查反身代词。他鼓励我们独自思考。by oneself 独自。答案themselves ourselves7解析考查时态。在他的帮助下，我们已经学会了分析和解决问题。表示对现在造成的影响和结果要用现在完成时。答案learned前加 have 8解析考查动词的搭配。settle the problem 解决问题。 settle down 定居，过安定生活，(在某地 )定居下来。答案去掉 settle 后面的 down 9解析考查疑问词。他把我们带到了一个充满了“为什么 ”的美妙世界！答案what why10 解析考查形容词。他如此博学，我们都钦佩他。learned为形容词，表示“ 有学问的，博学的 ” 。learning 为名词，表示 “ 学问，学术，知识” 。答案learning learned精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -