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1、2022年北京成人英语三级考试真题网 篇一：2022年11月北京地区英语三级及解析 2022-11-07北京地区成人学士学位英语考试试题 I. Reading comprehension Passage 1 Since its founding in 1948, McDonalds has grown from a family burger stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries. With 58 million daily customers worldwide,
2、 McDonalds is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonalds, called the Big Mac Index .Thats not to say that every nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on
3、 location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonalds in India doesnt serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans. Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town. Many see McDonalds as a s
4、ymbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism , and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonalds under constru
5、ction to protest globalization and bad food. The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonalds, killing a 27-year-old employee. But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonalds is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization. 1. According to th
6、e passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE. A. McDonalds was founded in 1948. B. McDonalds has opened its restaurants in every city of the world. C. McDonalds has over 30,000 locations in the world now. D. McDonalds was very small in scale in the beginning. 2. The word ubiquitous in Pa
7、ragraph 2 is most likely to mean _. A. very crowded B. very dean C. existing everywhereD. occurring frequently 3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that _. A. McDonalds designs its menu to suit the local people B. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonalds C. the McDonalds menu stic
8、ks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac D. the low prices McDonalds bring tens of millions of people through its doors every day 4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonalds? A. They organized a strike. B. They protested outside a McDonalds. C. They refused
9、to go to a newly-built McDonalds. D. They destroyed a McDonalds under construction. 5. In _, an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonalds restaurant in France. A. 1998 B. 1999 C. 2000 D. 2001 Passage 2 Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory（印第安人爱护区）tha
10、t is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life. Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mothe
11、r and father were also dead. Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a athlete in several sports
12、, including baseball, running and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team. In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U. S Olympic team. He competed in two very difficult events:
13、 the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1,500-meter race. The decathlon hasten track and field and filed events, with running, jumping, and throwing contests. People thought it was imp
14、ossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, “Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world.” Thorpe was a simple and hone
15、st man. He just answered, “Thanks, King.” 6. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in _. A. India B. PennsylvaniaC. Oklahoma D. Sweden 7. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT _. A. fishingB. huntingC. swimmingD. singing 8. Jim Thorpe sta
16、rted to play sports _. A. before he was nine years old.B. when he was 16 years old C. when he was 24 years old D. before his parents passed away 9. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means _. A. jumping B. five track and field events C. throwing D. ten track and field events 10. Which of the
17、 flowing is NOT TRUE? A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education. B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games. C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money. D. In 1950, Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. Passage 3 It can be really frustrating
18、for an overweight person to go to a gym and work out with a positive attitude. All one has to do is walk by almost any nice gym and notice all the healthy, sweating, “skinny”members. Sometimes they stare at those of us who are , well, zaftig. It is easy to see the judgment behind their eyes. Who wan
19、ts to put up with that? Many people are self-conscious of their bodies and feel isolated when joining workout classes or while exercising, especially if they are larger than most of the others in the group. Now the fitness industry is finally paying attention. Popular gyms are catering to overweight
20、 and weight conscious customers by dedicating areas where the “skinny” people are not allowed. There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least 50 pounds overweight to participate. Trainers recommended functional fitness as a practical goal, rather than six-pack abs windows for pr
21、ivacy, are all important changes. The idea is a very simple and potentially popular one. If it helps those of us who are bigger exercise more and improve our fitness level, its a step in the right direction. 11. The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _. A. fatB. healthyC. friendly D
22、. polite 12. We can infer from the first two paragraphs that _. A. most large gym chains really want members to show up frequently B. overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industry C. regular gyms dont accept overweight people to participate in their programs D. o
23、verweight people have to pay extra to work out in a gym 13. What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members? A. To achieve functional fitness. B. To build six-pack abs. C. To look like a fitness model. D. To be able to run long distances. 14. As for the gyms catering to overweig
24、ht members, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A. The machines are designed for larger people. B. Tinted windows are used to ensure extra privacy. C. There are larger mirrors on the walls. D. The training goals are more realistic. 15. Which of the following is the best title for the pass
25、age? A. Improving Womens Self-confidence through Exercises B. The Traditional Gym Industry Is Losing Its Customers C. The Fitness Industry Is Look for New Directions D. Specialization Gyms Designed for Overweight People 16. When Bill came in, I _ with my friends. A. will talk B. talk C. was talking
26、D. have talked 17. John made her _ him everything about her plan for the trip. A. to tell B. tell C. told D. tells 18. Lucy goes to school by bike every day, _ she? A. doesB. doesnt C. is D. isnt 19. I can help _ whether we should go without raincoats. A. wonder B. to wonder C. wonderingD. wondered
27、20. Never in her life _ in such an important party, where she saw so many pop stars. A. Lisa took part B. did Lisa take part C. Lisa was taken partD. was Lisa taken part 21. The young man, _met us at the station yesterday, will show us around the campus this morning. A. who B. thatC. which D. whose
28、22. I am not sure whether New York is _ biggest city in _ world or not. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a 23. Believe it or not, Mike runs _ than all the other boys in his class. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. more fast 24. They left London for New York _ the morning of September 10. A in B.
29、on C. at D. of 25. Jim cant go to school today _ his illness. A. in spite of B. in front of C. because of D. far from 26. With the_ of a computer, one can do what was impossible in the past. A. ageB. air C. aidD. aim 27. I immediately _ Lukes father from the crowd because they two looked like each o
30、ther so much. A. researched B. recognized C. reported D. reduced 28. A friendly relationship between two countries is often based on_ respect, trust and understanding. A. lovely B. mutual C. boldD. strict 29. Mr. Brown isnt in the office now, but you can _ a message for him. A. giveB. hand C. tellD.
31、 leave 30. The boy gave an exciting _ of his adventures on the island, which attracted a large audience. A. opinion B. idea C. account D. appearance 31. Get in the car. Theres enough _ for you. A. roomB. seat C. spot D. area 32. His face looks _ but I cant remember where I met him. A. alike B. famil
32、iar C. like D. similar 33. We must make _ our minds where to go for our vacation this winter. A. out B. up C. for D. in 34. China is rich in natural resources, but they are not evenly _. A. dismissed B. contributed C. disturbedD. distributed 35. Taken in time, the medicine can be quite _. A. effecti
33、ve B. affectedC. efficient D. sufficient 36. The _ edition of the dictionary is far better than the previous ones. A. lateB. lately C. latest D. lasting 37. Big waves turned _ the boat, causing many people to fall into water. A. up B. downC. inD. over 38. On reaching home I discovered that I _ my ke
34、ys at the office. A. leftB. have left C. was leftD. had left 39. By the time she leaves the stage next month, she _ for sixty years. A. will have performed B. has performed C. will be performingD. will perform 40. I appreciated _ to your school to give a lecture. A. to be invitedB. to have invited C
35、. having invited D. being invited 41. _, follow the directions on the bottle carefully. A. When taken drugs B. When taking drugs C. When one takes drugs D. When to take drugs 42. Mr. Smith_ be in the bookstore because I saw him in his office a moment ago. A. must not B. cant C. may not D. neednt 43.
36、 The plants would have grown all right if she _ them properly. A. had watered B. watered C. has watered D. waters 44. All the evidence pointed to the conclusion _ he was guilty. A. which B. that C. asD. so 45. _ she likes the present is not clear to me. A. IfB. What C. Which D. Whether III. 挑错Identi
37、fication. 46.Fred, together his friends, planning a trip the beach the vacation. A B C D 47. the novel, he returned the library borrowed another . A B CD 48. I feel like now: Im not used . A B CD 49. I what when he went home . A B C D 50.We think impossible them those math problems within a short ti
38、me. A B C D 51. is very important the strong man that he is he cannot be the strongest. A B C D 52. Im unable make myself in the discussion worries me a lot. ABCD 53. Though Dick is this coming week, he is unable . A B C D 54. learned a man , he usually . A B C D 55.The reason I go you is I really b
39、usy. A B C D 四、完形填空 Some people think of life as a game. There are similarities between life and games: both can be played, both have rules, and both turn out winners and losers. There are differences _56_ the two, however. Games make you _57_ away from life; the more you play, the less you pay _58_
40、 to the more important things in life. In life, you get only one chance to play. When your life is over, the game is over. Life is not a game. Life is the _59_ thing. Life is unpredictable（不能预料的）; you can play it right and still _60_.Life is not always fair; one wrong move or one bad choice may _61_
41、 too many such moves or choices in life. Take a chance with your life and it could be the last chance you get. Life isnt always fun, but it can be if you decide to make it that _62_. _63_, the advice is Enjoy your life; take risks, but dont engage _64_ risky behavior. Think _65_the things you do and
42、 the things you shouldnt do. Dont play with your life in the following points. Dont play with your safety. Dont ignore proven safety measures. Safety measures and safety equipment have one purpose: to _66_ you safe. _67_ your seat belt when you drive a car; wear a helmet（头盔）when you _68_ a motorcycl
43、e. Your safety is in your _69_. Dont play with money. You can make your money _70_ or you can throw it all away. Dont pay with a credit card if you dont have the money to pay _71_ the bill when it comes. Save some of your money. Think twice before _72_ a purchase, no matter how _73_ it is. Skip the
44、cup of coffee or the can of soda each day, and save the money you would have spent. In just a few years, you will have saved thousands of dollars. Save more, and youll have more. The habits you _74_ today will affect you financially for the rest of your life. Learn how to _75_ your money. 56. A. bey
45、ond B. besidesC. betweenD. among 57. A. engageB. turn C. change D. think 58. A. attention B. resistance C. importanceD. vacation 59. A. proud B. short C. false D. real 篇二：2022年11月北京地区成人英语三级考试真题和答案解析 2022年11月北京地区成人英语三级考试真题和答案解析 Part I Reading Comprehension Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questi