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1、Unit5 词汇篇 _1.熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法2.能读懂和描述关于卡通故事的话题1. Its time to do sth. = Its time for sth. 该做某事的时候了 Its time to have lunch. = Its time for lunch. Its time to go to school. = Its time for school.2. through：穿过，通过。表示动作是在某一物体内部空间进行的。 across：横过，穿过。表示动作是在物体表面上进行的，从一端到另一端。 You must be careful when you walk acr
2、oss the road. The river runs through the city.3. fight: 1) fight sb.: 打某人 Dont fight the other students. 2) fight with / against sb.: 与打架、同并肩作战 Tom is fighting with Tony in the classroom.4. 1) keep doing sth.: 一直做某事 The little baby keeps crying all night. 2) keep sb. doing sth.: 使某人一直做某事 Im sorry to
3、 keep you waiting for 2 hours.5. 否定转移：从句中的否定习惯上转移到主句上，类似的词有believe, guess, think等。 I dont think he will come. I dont believe he is right.6. cant help doing sth. = cant stop doing sth: 情不自禁做某事 He couldnt help crying when he heard the news.7. 1) lead sb. to do sth.: 带领某人做某事 He leads his team to fight
4、against the enemy. 2) lead to:通向、导致 All roads lead to Rome. 条条道路通罗马。8. be in a mess: 混乱 make a mess: 弄乱、搞糟 What a mess! 多么混乱啊！9. except: 1) expect to do sth.: 期望做某事 I expect to pass the exam. 2) expect sb. to do sth.:期望某人做某事 Everyone expected us to win the match but we lost. 3) expect sth.: He is ex
5、pecting her letter.10. experience: 经历（可数名词） Please tell us your experiences in America. 经验（不可数名词） He is a man of rich / much experience.11. 表示某人多大岁生日时，用序数词；表示年龄时用基数词。 Today is Linglings tenth / 10th birthday. Lingling is ten years old.12. own: adj. 自己的 13. private adj. 私人的，个人的 private car:私家车 privat
6、e house / letter Personal adj. 个人的（个人的感情、情绪、情感） personal feeling：个人感觉14. 1) satisfy: v. 使满意、满足 2) be satisfied with sth.: 对感到满意 She is satisfied with her sons answer.15. as well as: 不仅而且，既又，还，强调的是前者，翻译时先译后者，再译前者；谓语动词与as well as前的主语保持一致（就远原则）。 He speaks English as well as Chinese. 他不仅会说汉语还会说英语。16. wi
7、n the heart of sb.: 赢得某人的喜欢单项选择1.（2015黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考）He kept so that he cold be in good health .A. exerciseB. exercisingC. to exercise2.（2015江苏苏州中考）-Has Jane done the washing yet ?-You cannot her to do such a thing.A. wantB. hopeC. expectD. wish3.（2015江苏连云港中考）Tong Liya is famous actress who acted as a co
8、untry woman in 1970s in the TV show Ordinary world.A. a; /B. a; the C. the ; theD. the; /4.（2015湖北黄冈中考）-How many friends will come to your birthday ?-About .A. fifteen; fifteen B. fifteenth; fifteenthC. fifteen; fifteenthD. fifteenth; fifteen5.（2014山东德州中考）-What does your father think of your school
9、report this term?-The smile on his face shows that he is what I have done in my study .A. surprised atB. afraid of C. angry withD. pleased with6. （2015四川内江中考）In this school , the students are asked mobile phones .A. not to use B. not usingC. not useD. to not use7. （2013浙江绍兴中考）The girl is afraid to d
10、ance in public because she thinks others may her.A. laugh atB. wait forC. hear ofD. agree with 8. （2015江苏苏州中考）-Has Jane done the washing yet ?-You cannot her to do such a thing .A. wantB. hopeC. expectD. wish解析及答案：1. 他坚持锻炼，为的是能够保持健康。keep后若跟动词，只能跟动名词，keep doing sth.意为“坚持做某事”，故选B。2. 本题考查动词的词义辨析。结合本题语境
11、可知，你不能“期望”她做那样一件事情，故选C。3. 第一空要用a修饰actress，先排除C和D；第二空in the 1970s是固定搭配，意为“在20世纪70年代”。故选B。4. 本题考查数词的用法。第一空要用序数词fifteenth,“ ones +序数词 + birthday ”的结构表示“某人的.岁生日”；第二空要用基数词fifteen,此时基数词表示数量。故选D。5. be surprised at对.惊讶；be afraid of 害怕.；be angry with生.的气；be pleased with对.满意。结合题干中的“他脸上的微笑”可知，他对我的学习很“满意”，故选D。6
12、.句意：在这所学校，学生被要求不要使用手机。ask sb. not to do sth.意为“要求某人不要做某事”，其被动语态结构是 be asked not to do sth.，故选A。7.句意：“那个女孩害怕在公共场合 ，因为她觉得别人可能会嘲笑她”，故选A。8. want sb. to do sth. “想要某人做某事”；hope后不能跟 sb. to do sth.；expect sb. to do sth. “期望某人做某事；指望某人做某事”；wish sb. to do sth.“希望某人做某事”。问句“简洗完衣服了吗？”，答语应是“你不能指望她做这样的事情”。故选C。基础演练一
13、、单项选择1. Look, how the young man is! A. beautifulB. prettyC. handsomeD. nice2. - Why is Wang Tao so popular in your class?- Because he is very . A. silentB. humorousC. proudD. absent3. - Look! Yao Ming is playing against him.- I Yao Ming to beat him. A. hopeB. preferC. expectD. think4. Dont ask weste
14、rn women about ages because they are thought as questions. A. ordinaryB. unusualC. wastefulD. private5. It is the people who history. A. inventB. discoverC. createD. find答案: 1-5 CBCDC二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)1. A boy (带领) us to his school nearby just now.2. Why dont you use your (自己的) computer?3. Its impol
15、ite to read others (私人的) letters without permission.4. Our English teacher was very (满意) with our study.5. The old lady was (期待) a letter from her son while he was abroad.答案：1. led2. own3. private4. satisfied5. expecting巩固提高三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空) 1. The girl is beautiful, and her brother also looks very h
16、.2. The best way to f stress is to have a balanced life.3. Pretty Goat is one of my favourite c characters.4. When we heard the good news, we all l .5. The duty of a soldier is to p his country.答案：1. handsome2. fight 3. cartoon 4. laughed 5. protect四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子) 1. 我的朋友成功地领导着一个团队。My friend is suc
17、cessfully.2. 许多年轻人期盼大学毕业后找到一份好工作。Many young people a good job after graduating from university.3. 我做饭时总是弄得一团糟。I always when I try to cook something.4. 刘先生对我们的回答很满意。Mr. Liu was our answers.5. 吉姆不断地努力学习。他相信自己会成功。Jim hard. He is sure he can succeed.6. 当我看到这些东西的时候, 我就忍不住想起了我的童年。I of my childhood when I
18、saw these things.7. 到了做晚饭的时间了。 cook dinner.8. 人们总是痛恨老鼠，但是米老鼠却赢得了全世界儿童的心。People always hate mice, but Mickey Mouse of the whole world.答案：1. leading a team2. expect to find3. make a mess4. satisfied with5. keeps studying6. couldnt help thinking7. Its time to8. wins the hearts of children一、单项选择1. - Mr.
19、 Hu, can you tell us how to learn math well?- Sure. But remember nothing can be learned hard work. A. byB. atC. withoutD. for2. - What the number of the students in your school?- About two thousand. A number of them from England. A. is; areB. is; isC. are; isD. are; are3. Doctors tell people their h
20、ands often and to stay at home if they feel ill. A. to washB. washesC. washD. washing4. Tom, Jane and Rose, going to the farm on foot. A. as well as; areB. as long as; is C. as well as; isD. as long as; are5. Mo Yans new book will next month. A. give outB. come outC. put outD. find out6. - I dont ha
21、ve a partner to play table tennis with.- Why a sports club to practice a lot? A. dont joinB. not joining C. not to joinD. dont you join7. The moon light is coming in the window and the room looks quiet and beautiful. A. acrossB. throughC. overD. cross8. - Mr. Li was sent to teach Chinese in an Ameri
22、can high school last year.- Yes, I know. He told me he would never forget his pleasant while working there. A. experimentsB. expressionsC. experiencesD. explorations9. Little Tom asked his mother a new bike. A. withB. toC. forD. at10. - Hurry up! Its time home.- Im coming. A. goB. go toC. goingD. to
23、 go答案：1-5 CAACB6-10 DBCCD二、完形填空 We all like watching TV about Donald Duck (唐老鸭) and Mickey Mouse. They are very interesting. Do you know who 1 the cartoons firstly? It was Walt Disney. Ill 2 you something about him. He loved to draw pictures very much when he was young. But his father had much 3 to
24、do and often 4 him from drawing. He had to help his father with it. When he grew up, he began to make cartoon films. But he 5 much money and always went hungry. Once, he caught a mouse and kept it 6 a pet. A few years later Walt 7 the mouse and decided to make a cartoon about it. Walt Disney 8 the m
25、ouse Mickey Mouse. People all over the world saw Mickey and loved him. Mickey made Walt Disney 9 soon. Then Walt made Donald Duck and others for television. In 1956, he 10 a wonderful land in California. There were real boats, castles, trains, rivers and all kinds of birds in one beautiful park. Man
26、y people went there. Disney died in 1966, but the world will never forget him.1.A. producedB. drewC. inventedD. discovered2.A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tell3.A. workB. jobsC. picturesD. washing4.A. supportedB. encouragedC. helpedD. stopped5.A. gotB. madeC. didnt spendD. didnt have6.A. forB. asC. fromD.
27、with7.A. thoughtB. likedC. rememberedD. found8.A. sentB. boughtC. broughtD. named9.A. tiredB. disappointedC. famousD. poor10.A. producedB. soldC. openedD. wasted答案：1-5 BDADD6-10 BCDCC _ _一、单项选择1. Its time . A. go to schoolB. play games C. to go homeD. to do my homeworks2. - tonight, Mike.- Sorry, I
28、cant. I have to do my homework. A. Lets go to the concert B. What will you do C. Can you do your homework D. Why dont you visit your teacher3. - Dad, I want some chocolates.- Why shopping with your mother? A. dont goB. dont you goC. not goingD. not to go4. They walked the garden. A. acrossB. through
29、C. overD. cross5. She couldnt help when she saw her mother. A. cryB. to cryC. cryingD. cried6. - I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in the window.- Its dangerous to do that. A. inB. throughC. overD. to7. - Would you turning down the music a little bit? Its too noisy.- Of course not.
30、Ill do it right away. A. adviseB. succeedC. likeD. mind8. - What did he want?- He asked me my bike. A. forB. withC. toD. of9. - My parents always tell me others late at night.- Theyre right. Its not polite. A. callB. not callC. to callD. not to call10. Yesterday morning Tom hurried to class his scho
31、olbooks, so he had to share Marys. A. withoutB. forC. withD. past二、补全对话(选择 )A: 1. B: Im reading a book. Its interesting.A: What is it about?B: 2. He was father of Disney Cartoons.A: I love Disney Cartoons. 3. B: Disney was poor when he was young. Before drawing cartoons for films, he worked in the d
32、ay and studied arts at night.A: 4. B: His cartoon character, Mickey Mouse, became popular and made him rich and famous. 5. A: He was so cool! I am crazy about his story. How did you get the book?B: I borrowed it from the library. You can get one there. A. How did he become rich and famous? B. It was
33、 interesting and often sat on its chair. C. What are you doing, Ken? D. Can you tell me something about him? E. Its about Walt Disney.三、完形填空 Cartoon films have very few limits(限制). If you can draw something, you can make it 1 on the cinema screen. The use of new ideas and modern computer programs me
34、ans that cartoons are becoming exciting again for people of 2 ages. By 1970, the cinema world had decided that cartoons were 3 for children. But soon after that, one or two film makers had some new ideas. They proved(证明) 4 it was 5 to make films that both grownups and children could enjoy. However,
35、6 cartoon film was successful. The Black Cauldron, 7 , failed, just because it was too 8 for children and too childish for grownups. Film makers learnt from this mistake, and then cartoons became 9 with both children and grownups and 10 the film companies began to make large amounts of money.1.A. ar
36、riveB. stayC. standD. move2.A. someB. eitherC. allD. both3.A. neverB. onlyC. stillD. already4.A. whatB. thatC. howD. when5.A. possibleB. difficultC. sureD. interesting6.A. not everyB. not allC. eachD. neither of the7.A. instead ofB. for exampleC. by the wayD. instead8.A. interestingB. popularC. rela
37、xingD. scary9.A. welcomeB. popularC. successfullyD. bad10.A. onceB. howeverC. againD. too四、阅读理解A The fourth Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day. It is a holiday in the USA. Usually, family members and friends get together for a dinner. People sometimes drive their cars a long way for a family r
38、eunion(团聚). Many people also take Friday off and make it a long weekend holiday, because most Americans do not work on Saturdays and Sundays. Thanksgiving Day began in 1621, the second year after the first English settlers(定居者) reached the new world. They did not have enough food. But the American I
39、ndians helped the white men and taught them how to farm. In the autumn after the English settlers came to America, they had a good harvest(丰收). They were so pleased. They decided to invite their Indian friends to a dinner in order to (为了) thank them for their help and God. As far as family reunion, Thank