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1、 中国教育培训领军品牌环球雅思学科教师辅导教案 年 级：高 二 辅导科目：英 语 学员姓名：XXX 学科教师：崔文利授课类型T（选修六Unit 1 Art）C（知识讲解）T(虚拟语气(Subjunctive Mood) 星级授课日期及时段 2014-02-21 19：40-21：40教学内容Unit 1 Art意大利文艺复新时期最负盛名的艺术大师,科学家。他生于佛罗伦萨郊区的芬奇镇,卒于法国。其父为律师兼公证人,母为农妇,他15岁来到佛罗伦萨,学艺于韦罗基奥的作坊,1472年入画家行会。70年代中期个人风格已趋成熟。1482-1499年间一直工作于米兰,主要为米兰公爵服务,进行了广泛的艺术和科
2、学活动,岩间圣母是他在这段时期创作的最有名的代表作。Leonardo Da Vinci 达芬奇(1452-1519)蒙娜丽萨 Mona Lisa (达.芬奇 Leonardo Da Vinci)最后的晚餐 (达.芬奇 Leonardo Da Vinci)向日葵(凡高Van Gogh) Sunflower Vincent Van Gogh 文森特.梵高 ( 1853 1890) 印象派人物代表 Pablo Picasso (1881-1973) 毕加索He was born on October 25, 1881 in Malaga, Spain, as the son of an art an
3、d drawing teacher. Picasso was the greatest art genius of the twentieth century. 梦(Dream) (Picasso毕加索) 坐着的女人 (Picasso毕加索)Giotto di Bondone （1267-1337） He painted religious scenes in a more realistic style. 意大利绘画之父犹大之吻徐悲鸿，1895-1953，江苏宜兴屺亭桥人。中国现代美术事业的奠基者，杰出的画家和美术教育家。Qi Baishi(1864-1957)1.The Middle Ag
4、es (5th 15th century)During the middle ages , the main aim of painter was to represent religious themes. 2.The Renaissance(15th to 16th century)People became focused more on humans and less on religion.巴卡斯蒂伯爵像拉斐尔 3.Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century)The artists painted outdoors. 4.Modern
5、 art (20th century to today)Nowadays,there are sores of modern art styles.Such as Cubism (立体派)，Surrealism(超现实主义）Expressionism（表现主义） T-Unit 1 Art 一、语言要点 I单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1.possess/own/have 2. technique/technology 3. shadow/shade 词形变化1. consequence n.结果consequent adj. 作为结果的,consequently
6、adv. 从而, 因此2. possess v. 占有, 拥有possession n. 拥有, 占有, 所有3.faith n. 信任, 信念,faithful adj. 守信的, 忠实的,faithfully adv. 忠诚地, 如实地4. technique n. 技术, 技巧, 方法,technician n. 技术员, 技师technology n. 工艺, 科技, 技术5.aggressive adj. 敢作敢为的, 侵略性的aggress v. 攻击, 侵犯aggression n. 进攻, 侵略重点单词faith n.信仰；信任；信心 aim n. 目标；目的；瞄准vi.&vt
7、.瞄准（向某方向）努力typical adj. 典型的, 象征性的adopt vt. 采用, 收养convince vt. 使确信；使信服attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图predict vt.预言；预告；预测重点词组a great deal大量 by coincidence巧合地 on the other hand另一方面in the flesh活着的；本人 in (the) possession of拥有（属于）in consequence因此，结果 appeal to（对某人）有吸引力； 重点句子1. But it was evident that ideas wer
8、e changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.2. they tried to paint people and nature as they really were.3. among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists.重点语法虚拟语气（I）(见语法
9、专题) II 词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料) 1). possess/own/have vt.占有, 拥有,【解释】possess较为正式，强调对目前拥有或占有的东西可以控制或支配。也用于表示具有某种才能，品质特点或性能等。own强调所属关系have常用词，可指任何情况下的具有，包括物质的或精神的。【练习】选择possess/own或have 并用其适当的形式填空1) We _ a dinner party on for tomorrow evening. 2) She _ herself of the unclaimed goods. 3) Daisy _ a chain of re
10、staurants though still young. 拥有连锁餐厅4) we all like to attend Professor Zhangs lecture because he _ great tact. Keys: 1) have 2) possessed 3) owns 4) possesses2). technique/technology n.技术【解释】technique常指针对方法，技巧而言的“技术”尤其指音乐，艺术，写作的技能/。technology常指工业或科学技术，是较为广泛的概念【练习】选择technique或technology，并用其适当的形式填空1)
11、Science and _ can strengthen a nation.2) The actor has the _ of amusing the audience.3) The use of _ of metals brought a great fortune to the local people.Keys: 1) technology 2) technique 3) technology3) shadow/shade n.阴影【解释】shadow C 指人或东西在阳光或灯光下形成的影子。shade U 指任何遮住阳光得到的阴凉的地方。【练习】选择shadow或shade并用其适当的
12、形式填空1) Sometimes people will get frightened by his own _ especially at night. 2) After a long walk, they needed to find some _ and have a rest. Keys: 1) shadow 2) shade4) . attempt/try/manage(1)attempt正式用语，常指一次的而不是继续的尝试，往往暗示这种尝试达不到目的，常包含“冒险”意义。(2)try通俗用语，指为成功做某事而付出努力或花费一定代价，后接不定式表示“试图做某事”，后接动名词表“试着做
13、某事”。(3) manage“成功地做成某事”，强调结果。应用1(1) All the students _ to pass the exam.(2)The prisoner _ an escape, but failed.(3)We should _ our best to catch up with others.Keys: managed, attempted, try5). predict/forecast/foresee(1)predict强调把预见的事情说出来。(2)foresee指预告，强调预先感觉到事情的发生。(3)forecast主要指预报天气，也可指预测可能发生的事。词性变
14、化 （旨在提供语法填空所需材料）1. consequence n.结果consequent adj. 作为结果的,consequently adv. 从而, 因此2. possess v. 占有, 拥有possession n. 拥有, 占有, 所有3.faith n. 信任, 信念,faithful adj. 守信的, 忠实的,faithfully adv. 忠诚地, 如实地4. technique n. 技术, 技巧, 方法,technician n. 技术员, 技师technology n. 工艺, 科技, 技术5.aggressive adj. 敢作敢为的, 侵略性的aggress v
15、. 攻击, 侵犯aggression n. 进攻, 侵略6.predict v. 预知, 预言, 预报prediction n. 预言, 预报predictive adj. 预言性的, 成为前兆的【练习】根据句子结构，用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空Sometimes we are _ by the desire to be rich and do everything we could to make the dream come true, but finally we will find out that the _ of wealth may not necessarily bring
16、happiness.(possess)The bad weather and the _ confusion of traffic made it impossible for schools to operate as usual. _, most of the students were taken back home by their parents.(consequence)The man rushed into the managers office _ and asked for a refund.(aggress)An automotive _ coming from U.S.A
17、 is ready to help us in science and _ .(technique)A _ employee would not like to leave his boss though the company had been bankrupted.(faith)With the development of meteorology (气象学), people make it _to know the weather in advance.(predict)keys:1) possessed; possession 2) consequent; Consequently 3
18、) aggressively 4) technician; technology 5)faithful 6) predictive IV 重点词汇 （旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1.faith n.信仰；信任；信心 重点用法have faith in sb./sth.对某人/某事有信心lose faith in 不再信任,对失去信心be faithful to sb. sth. 忠实于某人某事faithful adj.忠实的faithfully adv.忠实地belief n. 相信; 信心; 信任; 信仰have belief in God 相信上帝典例1) Having faith in t
19、he masses is the requirement by government.相信群众是对政府的要求。2) Under no circumstance shall we lost faith in the future.在任何情况下，我们都不该对未来失去信心。练习 汉译英 1) 他对我的能力很有信心。_2) 虽然只是一个小挫折，却让露丝对成功失去了信心。_Keys: 1)He has faith in my ability. 2) Though its only a small frustration, it made Rose lose faith in success.2.aim
20、n. 目标；目的；瞄准vi.&vt.瞄准（向某方向）努力重点用法miss ones aim未击中目标have a high aim in life 胸怀大志achieve ones aim 达到目的take aim at向瞄准without aim漫无目的with the aim of doing sth.意在做某事aim at/for sth.致力于，意欲，旨在典例1) What is your aim in life?你生活的目的是什么?2) He aimed the gun at the enemy officer他用枪瞄准了敌军官。3) Our factory must aim at
21、developing new models of machines我们的工厂必须致力于研制新型机械。练习根据句子的意思在横线上填人适当的词或词组。 1) This anti-smoking campaign mainly_ (针对)young teenagers2) The hunter_ （瞄准）the lion and fired 3) He _ （力求）at accuracy. 4) He could not _ （瞄准）straight. 5) He is leading a life without _（目标，方向）.Keys:1)aims at 2)aimed at 3) aime
22、d 4) aim 5) aims3.typical adj. 典型的, 象征性的;不出所料；特有的重点用法be typical of是代表; 象征典例1) Xianglin shao is a typical character in Leiyu典型人物2) grasp typical cases抓典型3) Its typical of her to be late.她这个人就是爱迟到。练习 汉译英 1) 抢挑重担是他的特点。_2) 温暖，潮湿的气候在南方很典型。_Keys: 1) It is typical of him to take hard jobs . 2) Warm and wet
23、 weather is very typical in south China.4.adopt vt. 采用,采纳; 收养重点用法adoption n.采用;收养形近词:adapt v. 使适应, 改编 adaptation n. 适应, 改编, 改写本典例adopt an approach/strategy/policy采用某方法/战略/政策an adopted son养子1) In the meeting, all the works agreed to adopt a new idea to reform the factory. 会议中所有员工都同意采纳新意见以改革工厂.2) Many
24、 new couple are eager to adopt the children losing their parents in the earthquake.许多新夫妇都期望可以收养在地震中失去双亲的孩子.练习 汉译英 1）健康而没有孩子的夫妇依法可以收养一个小孩。_2）这部影片是为了孩子们从一本很受欢迎的小说改编而来_Keys: 1) The healthy couple without children can adopt a child by law. 2) The film was adapted from the popular novel for children.5.co
25、nvince vt. 使确信；使信服重点用法 convince sb. of sth.使某人相信某事convince sb to do sth说服某人做某事be convinced of sth相信某事be convinced that+从句相信某事典例1) He was convinced of his error. 他认识了错误2) He convinced me that I should study law他劝我应该学法律。3) It took many hours to convince the court of his guilt花费了许多个小时法庭才相信他有罪。4) We con
26、vinced Anne to go by train rather than plane 我们说服了安妮放弃乘飞机而坐火车走。【高考考例分析】To catch up with the times, we must keep ourselves _of the current news.warned B. informed C. convinced D. accused解析 本题考查四个动词的含义，这四个词都可以与of搭配， warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事，inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事，convince sb. of sth.说服某人相信某事，accuse sb
27、. of sth.指控某人某事。本句译为：为了跟上时代，我们必须使自己知道当前的新闻。答案 B练习根据句子的意思在横线上填入适当词或词组。1) He_ me _ his innocence.2) After his discussion, I _ that I was wrong. 3) It is no use trying _ him to quit smoking.Keys: 1)convincedof 2)was convinced 3)to convince6.attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图重点用法attempted adj. 未遂的attempt to do
28、 sth. 试图做某事(try/seek to do)make an/no attempt to do sth./at doing sth. 企图/没有企图做某事attempt sth.试图做; 努力去执行(完成)某事 in an attempt to do/at doing sth. 为了做某事at the first attempt 首次尝试an attempted murder/suicide 谋杀/自杀未遂典例1) The prisoners attempted an escape, but failed. 囚犯企图逃跑，但是失败了2) An astronaut will attemp
29、t to leave the stationary spaceship and then return to it一名宇航员将试着离开停着的宇宙飞船，然后再回到里面去。3) The boys made an attempt to leave for camping but were stopped by their parents男孩子们想去野营但被他们的父母们拦住了。 练习 汉译英 1) 我试图与她取得联系。_2) 他无意进行这件事情。_Keys: 1) I attempted to get in touch with her. 2) He made no attempt to carry
30、it out.7. predict vt.预言；预告；预测(侧重从已知的事实推断或根据自然规律断定未来的事情。 prediction n. 预言; 预测; 预示 predictable adj. 可预言的; 可预测的; 可预示的重点用法predict sth. predict that predict 预言; 预测. 是正式用语, 具有科学性, 正确性. fortell 预言, 常用词, 不注重准确性典例1) An eclipse could be predicted in ancient days.很久以前就可以预报日（月）蚀了。2) His teacher predicted that h
31、e could be a CEO of a company because of his intelligence and diligence.因为他的聪明和勤奋，他老师预测他以后有可能成为公司的总裁。3) Do you take seriously his prediction of a government defeat?他预言政府要挫败，你认为这话靠得住吗？练习 汉译英1) 观察员预测加沙地区形势最起码会持续一个月。_2) 预告明天有雨_Keys: 1)The observer predicted that the situation in Gaza will last at least
32、 a month. 2) It predicts rain for tomorrow.8 . consequent adj. 作为结果的; 随之发生的 consequence n. 结果;影响;重要性 consequently adv. 结果 consequent on/ upon 由引起的 in consequence of = as a result of 结果(1)If you behave so foolishly, you must be ready to _. (接受后果)(2) Its of _ (无重要性).(3) He may be a man _ (重要的) in his
33、own village.(4) The farmers face the failure of crops consequent _ the storm. A. in B. at C. on D. WithKeys:1.take the consequence 2.no consequence 3.of consequence 4.c9 possess vt. 拥有，占有possession n. 拥有，占有，所有，pl.财产用法:come into ones possession 被某人占有；落入某人之手take/get/gain possession of 拿到；占有；占领in posse
34、ssion of 拥有；持有in the possession of sb./in ones possession 为某人所有be possessed of 具有(某品质)(1)That top secret document has _ _ _ _.那份绝密文件已被她拿到。(2)Our forces _ _ _ the hill.我们的部队占领了那座小山。(3)He is _ lawful _ _ a shotgun.他合法地持有猎枪。Keys:come into her possession took possession of in of possession10 appeal vi.有
35、感染力；呼吁；求助 vt.将上诉重点用法appeal to对有吸引力；呼吁；上诉；引起的兴趣appeal to sb. for sth.请求某人某事appeal for sth.呼吁某事；请求给予某物appeal to/for sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事make an appeal for sb. to do sth.呼吁某人做某事（1） Her sense of humour _ _ _ enormously.她的幽默感强烈地吸引住了他。(2)She _ _ _ _ _ against her sentence.她不服判决而向高等法院上诉Keys: appealed to h
36、im appealed to the high courtV 重点词组 （旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1.a great deal大量 典例1) Thanks a great deal for your help with our work.非常感谢你给我们工作上的帮助。2) A great deal of money was used in rescuing the victims in wenchuan earthquake. 大量的金钱被用于援救汶川地震中的受害者。短语归纳 表示“许多，大量” many a great many + 复数名词 a number of scores of d
37、ozens of much+ 不可数名词 a great deal of a large amount of large amounts of a lot of lots of + 可数/不可数名词 plenty of masses of a large quantity of quantities of 练习 汉译英1) 我还有许多事情需要处理。_2) 大量充足的雨水带来了丰收。_3) 许多孩子在这次可怕的事故中失去了双亲。_Keys: 1)I have a number of things to do. 2)Plenty of rain resulted in the harvest of
38、 crop. 3)Great numbers of children lost their parents in the terrible accident.2.by coincidence巧合地 典例 1) By coincidence, we will take the same bus back home.真巧合，我们要搭同趟车回家。2) By coincidence, his wife is one of my classmate in college.巧合的是他的妻子是我大学的一个同学。短语归纳by accident 碰巧，偶然by chance碰巧，偶然on purpose故意练习
39、 汉译英1) 在北京参加会议时，我碰巧遇上多年未见的同学。2) 退休后，一个偶然的机会他喜欢上慢跑。Keys: 1)When I attended a meeting in Beijing, I met my old classmate never seen for long time by chance.2)He took up jogging after his retire by accident.3. on the other hand另一方面on(the) one hand., on the other hand.(引出不同的，尤指对立的观点、思想等)一方面，另一方面(却)first(ly).; second(ly).第一；第二for one thing., for another.一则，二则典例If you want to improve your ability, on the one hand, you should attend so