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1、Part 4Writing写作题目最近,你班同学就“是否探索海洋”这一话题展开了一场讨论。请你根据下表提供的信息,用英语写一篇短文介绍讨论的情况,并谈谈自己的看法。30%的同学认为70%的同学认为你的观点1.不值得探索 2.会对海洋造成污染3.一些人残忍猎杀一些海洋动物,导致其灭绝1.值得探索2.为了更好地了解我们的星球,必须进行海洋探索3.海洋拥有丰富的资源,有助于解决能源短缺问题Recently our class had a heated discussion on whether the sea is worth exploring. Students hold different i
2、deas about it.思路点拨主题海洋探索体裁议论文人称第一人称、第三人称时态以一般现在时为主布局首段:点明主题。中段:反对方观点;支持方观点。尾段:个人观点。遣词造句.用本单元所学单词或短语填空1.v.猎杀2.adj.海的;海产的;海生的3.without残忍地4.为了的利益5.adv.与此同时;(比较两方面)对比之下6.vt.开发;利用;剥削答案1.hunt2.marine3.mercy4.for the benefit of5.meanwhile6.exploit.本单元语块、语法运用1.完成句子(1)我们中百分之三十的人认为海洋探索是不值得的。30% of us think is
3、 not worthwhile.(2)他们认为这样会污染海洋。They that it will pollute the sea.(3)一些人残忍地猎杀海洋动物,导致它们灭绝。Some people marine animals and cause them to die out.(4)然而,我们中百分之七十的人认为海洋值得探索,这对人类有好处。However, 70% of us think the sea is , which is human beings.(5)为了更好地了解我们的星球,我们必须探索海洋。 our planet, we must explore the sea.(6)而
4、且,海洋富有各种资源。Moreover, the sea is abundant in resources.(7)这使我们能够解决能源短缺问题。This enables us the problem of energy shortages.(8)同时,我们应合理地开发利用海洋。Meanwhile, we the sea properly.答案(1)sea exploration(2)hold the opinion(3)hunt;without mercy(4)worth exploring;beneficial to(5)To better understand(6)a variety of
5、(7)to solve(8)should exploit2.句式升级(9)用现在分词合并句(1)和句(2)(10)用现在分词改写句(3)(11)用定语从句合并句(6)和句(7)答案(9)30% of us think sea exploration is not worthwhile, holding the opinion that it will pollute the sea.(10)Some people hunt marine animals without mercy, causing them to die out.(11)Moreover, the sea is abundan
6、t in a variety of resources, which enables us to solve the problem of energy shortages.连句成篇参考范文Recently our class had a heated discussion on whether the sea is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think sea exploration is not worthwhile,holding the opinion that it will p
7、ollute the sea. Some people hunt marine animals without mercy, causing them to die out.However, 70% of us think the sea is worth exploring, which is beneficial to human beings. To better understand our planet, we must explore the sea. Moreover, the sea is abundant in a variety of resources, which en
8、ables us to solve the problem of energy shortages. As far as I am concerned, its worthwhile to explore the sea for the benefit of future generations. Meanwhile, we should exploit the sea properly.写作积累1.引出讨论话题(1)Recently.had a heated discussion about whether.or not.(2)People hold different opinions a
9、bout.(3)The reasons for that are as follows.2.对比双方观点及陈述理由(1)表达支持的: Some are in favour of it.(be for/approve of/agree with/support.)There are many advantages of.play an important part in.be of vital significancebenefit a lot from.(2)表达反对的: Others are against.Some hold the different view that.There ar
10、e also some disadvantages of.3.表明作者的看法及理由: (1)In my opinion/In my view/Personally, I think.(2)Taking everything into consideration, we should make good use of.(3)Only in this way can we.实战演练()近十年来,海洋生态系统(marine ecosystems)遭受破坏,很多海洋生物已经灭绝,这引起了全世界范围内的关注。假设你是高二(3)班的李明,你所在的学校正在进行有关“生态保护”的校刊专题报道,现请用英文写一篇
11、关于海洋生态系统保护的文章进行投稿。内容要点:1.人们应该意识到保护海洋的重要性;2.政府应当采取有效的措施保护海洋生态系统;3.我们要提高自身的环保意识,努力保护海洋生态系统。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Editor,Im Li Ming, a student from Class 3, Grade 2. 答案全解全析实战演练One possible version:Dear Editor,Im Li Ming, a student from Class 3, Grade 2. The past ten years hav
12、e witnessed that some creatures under the sea have died out, which has been greatly concerned by the whole world.First, people should be aware of the importance of protecting the ocean. As a matter of fact, to protect the ocean is to protect human beings. Second, it is urgent that the government should take immediate measures to protect the marine ecosystems. Finally, Im sure that only by raising the awareness of protecting the marine ecosystems and making great efforts can we solve the problem.Yours,Li Ming