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1、Module 1 Home and neighbourhoodUnit 4 Finding your way第 4 课时 Integrated skills -Taskpastprep.在另一边，到另一侧treasure n.宝藏turning n.转弯处traffic n.交通，来往车辆traffic lights n.红绿灯should modal v.应当，应该单词crossing n.交叉路口comern.拐角，街角;角落preparevt.准备plentypron.大量，充足exitn.出口bankn.银行prepare . for . 为准备 .plenty of大量，足够walk
2、 past 走过walk straight on 直走短语take the second turning 在第二个路 口 转弯the traffic lights 红绿灯at the first crossing 在第一个十字路 口at the corner of 在的拐角处behind.We should use the right words. We can ask a specific （精确的）question to get a specific answer. For example, when we want to find a post office, we could ask
3、4 or Where is the post office?”Dont be afraid of using landmarks （土也标）.Every city in the world has its own landmarks. 5 For example, in London, England, the important landmark is Big Ben.A. Know how to ask a question.B - Is there a post office around here?C. We could say hello or excuse me first.D.
4、With the help of the words, we can find a place easily.E. We can save search （搜索）time if we know the landmarks.六、任务型阅读（2022.湖南湘潭.七年级统考期末）阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。Bill is an American schoolboy. He is 13. He is now in Changsha with his parents. He doesnt know Chinese, but he is trying（努力）to study and spea
5、k it. He often tries to speak Chinese with his Chinese friends. Sometimes they dont understand（理角军）him because he cant speak Chinese well. He loves volleyball. He wants to be a volleyball star.On a Saturday morning, Bill goes out to watch a volleyball game at the Sports Center（体育中心、）. The ticket。票）p
6、rice of the game is 40 yuan. But he doesnt know how to get there. He asks a Chinese girl. The girl cant understand him. Then he takes out a pen and some paper. He draws the volleyball and the Sports Center on it, gives the picture to the girl and says something about it. The girl smiles and then sho
7、ws Bill the way to the Sports Center.1. How old is Bill?2. Why dont Bills friends understand him?3. What does Bill want to be?5 . Who shows Bill the way?七、书面表达（2022重庆开州七年级统考期末）假设你是Li Ming,你的朋友Steve和他的家人想去汉丰湖游 玩，请根据下面的提示，给Steve写一封信，为他们指明前往的路线，并简介游玩活动。 要求：1.80120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。2 .文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参
8、考要点：1 .行走路线：在中心客运站下车后，沿着迎宾街走，在第三个十字路口右转，然后沿着滨湖路直 行，滨湖公园在你右手边，滨湖公园旁边就是汉丰湖。2.游玩活动：划船、参观举子园、拍照、跳 舞、散步、下棋等。3参考词汇：中心客运站：Central Bus Station卜车：get off举子园：Juzi Garden划船：go boating Dear Steve,How is it going? Im glad to tell you something about Hanfeng Lake in Kaizhou.Yours,Li Ming（2022江苏南京七年级南京市科利华中学校联考期中）
9、一Excuse me, can you tell me theway to the nearest toilet?一Sure,the second turning on the right.A. go B. walk C. turn D. take【答案】D【解析】句意：一一对不起，你能告诉我最近的厕所怎么走吗？ 当然可以，在第二个路口向右 拐。考查动词辨析。go去;walk走路；turn转向；take走（某条路）;根据the second turning on the right”可知，此处是指路的用法，应用take表示，构成短语take the second turning”在第二个路口”
10、， 故选Do2 .Walk straight on,and youUl see the traffic lights.直走，然后你会看见红绿灯。（教材第 50 页 B）traffic lights红绿灯;交通信号灯【拓展】traffic n.路上行驶的车辆；交通traffic accidents 交通事故 traffic jam 交通堵塞traffic rules 交通规则rush-hour traffic 交通高峰期 heavy traffic车水马龙，交通拥挤令 You must follow the traffic rules.你必须遵守交通规则。令I always get stuck
11、in rush hour traffic.我总是卡在交通高峰的车阵里，动弹不得。not much traffic in（2022上海金ill七年级校联考期末）In the past, thereShanghai.A. is B. are C. was D. were【答案】C【解析】句意：在过去，上海没有太多的车辆。考查动词时态。根据n the past”可知，本句是一般过去时，且“traffic”是不可数名词，be动词用 waso故选C。3 .Walk past the supermarket and turn left at the first crossing.走过超市，然后在第一个十字
12、路口左 转。（教材第50页B）past prep. 经过；超出 adj. 过去的 n. 过去 令 He walked past my house. 他路过我家。令 He told me about his past experience.他告诉我他过去的经历。令 I walked to school in the past.过去，我走路去上学。令 I usually get up at half past seven.我通常在 7 点半起床。【区分】pass v.经过/通过/及格/传递pass sb.sth.=pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人。pass the exam 考试及格
13、令 He passed my house this morning.今天早晨他路过了我家。令 Do you pass the math test?你数学及格 了吗？令 Pass me the ball.=Pass the ball to me.把球传给我。或削 “+7、 （2022江苏南京七年级校考期中）the bridge, thenthe flower shop andyou will see the theatre.A. Crossing; walk pass B. Walk cross; past C. Walk across; pass D. Cross; past【答案】c【解析】
14、句意：走过这座桥，然后经过花店，你会看到剧院。考查祈使句。Crossing穿过，现在分词或动名词形式；Walk across步行穿过；Cross穿过，动词； pass经过，动词；past经过，介词。根据句子结构可知，这是个祈使句，根据“then”可知，两个空 格上所填词均为谓语动词或动词短语，且动词要用原形，故第一空应用Walk across或Cross,排除 选项A和B。第二空应用pass。故选C。4 .Then you9ll see Sunny Garden at the corner of the street.然后你会在街角看见阳光花园。（教材第50 页 B）at the corner
15、 of 在的拐角处【拓展】cornern.角；墙角;壁角，街角；拐角令 Theres a supermarket at the corner of the street.在街角有一家超市.令 Our house is just around the comer.过了拐角就是我们的房子。【拓展】at the corner of, in the corner of 与 on the corner of短语含义用法at the corner of在的拐角处,般指路、街道的拐角in the corner of在的角落里一般指室内的角落on the corner of在的角落上一般指物体的表面或边缘令
16、She is waiting for the bus at the corner of the street.她在街道的拐角处等公交车。令 There is a cat in the corner of the room.房间的角落里有一只猫。I hit my knee on the corner of the desk. 我的膝盖撞到了 桌角上。the street corner?（2022湖北武汉七年级统考期末）一Is there a supermarket一Sorry, I dont know. Tm new here.A. in B. between C. from D. on【答案】
17、D【解析】句意： 街角有超市吗？ 对不起，我不知道。我是新来的。考查介词辨析，in在里；between在之间；from来自；on在上。在街角on the streetcorner,故选 D。4.1 would like to invite you to the party.我想要邀请你去参加聚会。（教材第52页） invite v. 邀请 （invitation n.邀请）invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事invite sb.to +地点名词 邀请某人去某地。令 Lets invite her to come with us.我们邀请她一起来吧。今 He invites m
18、e to his house.他邀请我去他家。令 Thank you for your invitation.谢谢你的邀请。或例r、 Im going to invite some of my friendsdinner.A. will have B. have C. to have D. having【答案】C【解析】句意：我将邀请我的一些朋友吃晚餐。考查非谓语动词。根据Tm going to invite some of my friendsdinner.“可知，invite sb. to do sth.表示“邀请某人做某事”，因此此处用to have。故选C。5 .My parents
19、will prepare plenty of food and drinks for us.我的父母会为我们准备彳艮多食物和饮料。（教材第52页）preparev.使做好准备；把预备好（preparation n.准备）prepare to do sth.准备做某事。prepare for = get ready for为作准备令 He will prepare for a party.他将为一个聚会做准备。令 How did you prepare for the exam? 你是怎么为考试做准备的？There will be the 19th sports meeting of No. 1
20、 High School next month. The students are busyit.A. to prepare for B. preparing for C. to preparing for D. prepare【答案】B【解析】句意：下个月第一中学将举行第十九届运动会。学生们正忙着为它做准备。考查非谓语和动词短语。根据be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”，应用动名词作宾语，preparefor为做准备”;故选B。plenty of许多，大量的，充足的（1）既可修饰可数名词，又可修饰不可数名词，一般用于肯定句中，相当于a lot of或lots of,在否 定句或
21、疑问句中多用many或much替代。令 There are plenty of books in the school library.学校图书馆有很多书。令 My boss has plenty of money.我老板有很多钱。（2）当plenty of +名词，作主语时，谓语动词的数要与名词的数保持一致。令 Plenty of students like the film.很多学生都喜欢这部电影。令 There is plenty of time for you to do the homework.有很多时间给你写作业。（2022江苏苏州七年级苏州市吴中区城西中学校考期中）At the
22、 foot of the hill, somefarmers wheat, and they work hard in the field every day.A. grow plenty of B. raise some C. plant many D. grow many【答案】A【解析】句意：在山脚下，一些农民种了大量的小麦，他们每天在田里辛勤工作。考查动词辨析和形容词辨析。plant着重指“种植”这一行为；grow着重指种植以后的栽培、管理过程；raise饲养、养育，宾语通常是动物或者人；plenty of大量的，some 一些，它们既可以修饰不 可数名词，也可以修饰可数名词复数；ma
23、ny许多的，修饰可数名词复数。根据后句“and they work hard in the field every day.的语境可知，此处应是表示栽培、管理的过程，故空一动词应用grow； 排除B、C项；又因为whea俨小麦”是不可数名词，不能用many修饰，排除D项。故选A。drink v.喝，饮（drinkdrankdriink）n.饮料，一杯，一份（饮料），酒令 Would you like a quick drink?你要不要小饮一杯？令 She went off to get a drink.她拿饮料去 了。令 He was an-ested for drunk driving.
24、他因为酒驾被拘留了。（2022云南昭通七年级统考期末）一What would you like.一Some milk, please.A. eat B. drinkC. to eat D. to drink【答案】D【解析】句意：你想要喝什么？ 请给我一些牛奶。考查非谓语动词和动词辨析。eat吃；drink喝。根据“Some milk”可知,是问喝什么，would like todo“想要做某事”是固定句型，故选D。6.1 am looking forward to seeing you at the party.我期待着在聚会上看到你。（教材第 52 页）look forward to.盼望
25、；期待 to为介词，后接名词/代词/ving令 We are looking forward to hearing from you.我们盼望着收到你的来信。令I look forward to his reply.我期待他的回复。Shanghai Museum（2022上海普陀七年级校联考期末）Jim is looking forwardsoon.A. to visit B. visiting C. to visiting D. visit【答案】C【解析】句意：吉姆期待着不久能参观上海博物馆。考查非谓语动词以及动词短语。look forward to doing sth”期待做某事”，所以
26、此空应填to visiting,故选C。7.This is the way to my home.这是去我家的路。（教材第52页）the way to .去的路【拓展】on ones / the way to 在去的路上by the way 顺便说一下in a / one way = in some ways 在某种程度上in the / ones way挡路，妨碍all the way 总是,一直no way绝不make ones way to 前往in this way用这种方法in that way那样，以那种方法get in the way of 妨碍the best way to d
27、o sth. 做某事的最好方法。（way后接不定式作后置定语）。 His parents think running can get in the way of his school work.他的父母认为，跑步会妨碍他的学业。令 By the way , whats the time? 顺便问一下，几点 了？r、, life here is better now than before.A. On the way B. By the way C. All the way D. In some ways【答案】D【解析】句意：在某些方面，这里的生活现在比以前更好了。考查短语辨析。On the
28、way在路上；Bytheway顺便问一句；All the way自始至终；In some ways 在某些方面。根据后句“life here is better now than before.”语境可知，应是在某些方面，这里的生活 现在比以前更好了。故选D。同步练习题组A基础过关练二、用所给词的适当形式填空1 .Thank you for(invite) me to the dinner party.2 .Please do some(prepare) for the trip this weekend.1.1 look forward to(study) at school very mu
29、ch because staying at home by myself is so boring.4 .You turn left on the second (cross), you can find it.5 .When I walked(pass) the park, I saw a watch on the ground.【答案】1.1 nviting2.preparations 3.studying 4.crossing 5.past【解析】L句意：谢谢你邀请我参加晚宴。for是介词，后接动名词，故填inviting。2 .句意：请为这个周末的旅行做些准备。some后接名词，pre
30、pare对应的名词是preparation,可数名 词，some修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填preparationso3 .句意：我非常期待在学校学习，因为一个人呆在家里太无聊了。study”学习L动词原形。根据 “look forward to”可知，look forward to doing”期待做某事”，故空格处应用study的动名词形式 studying o 故填 studying o4 .句意：你在第二个十字路口向左拐，就能找到它。cross穿过 是动词，second修饰名词， crossing十字路口 ”符合语境，故填crossing。5 .句意：当我走过公园时，我看到地上有一只手
31、表。pass“经过”，动词；句中已有谓语动词，所以 此处应用pass对应的介词past“经过。故填pasto二、完成句子L当交通灯变绿时，我们可以穿过马路。When the turn green, we can.2 .我通常步行外出，在第一个十字路口向右转。I usually walk out and right at the first.3 .过桥，你就会找到宝藏。the and you 11 find the.4 .沿着这条街走，然后在第二条街向左拐。the street, and then at the second street.5 .他们正在为圣诞晚会准备什么？Whatthe Chr
32、istmas party?【答案】1.1. traffic lights cross the road2.turn crossing3.Walk#Go across bridge treasure4.Go along turn left5. arethey preparing for【解析】1 .根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“交通灯”和“过马路。traffic lights意为“交通灯”，动 词短语cross the road“过马路”，“can”是情态动词，后面接动词原形，故填traffic； lights； cross； the； roado2 .turnright意为“向右转、
33、且根据并列结构“walk out”提示，句子为一般现在时，且主语为T,故 动词turn应用原形；crossing作名词，意为“十字路口”，符合句意，故填turn； crossingo3 .过桥：walk across the bridge/go across the bridge,句首单词首字母要大写，此处是祈使句的肯定形 式，直接以动词原形开头；宝藏：treasure。故填Walk/Go； across； bridge； treasureo4 .根据句意和语境可知本题考查短语go along“沿着”和短语turn left向左拐”。本句是祈使句，动词 原形打头，and并列连词，所以两个短语都
34、用原形。故填go； along； turn； lefto5 .根据中文提示可知，本句是现在进行时，用bedoing结构；为做准备：prepare for；且本句是疑问句，be动词放在主语they前面，be动词用are。故填are； they； preparing； for。三、单项选择1. （2022山东济南七年级山东师范大学第二附属中学校考期末）一 Go up this road to the end.A. Where are we now?B. What are we doing at the supermarket?C. How can I get to the supermarket?
35、D. Who can get to the supermarket?【答案】c【解析】句意：我怎么到达超市？ 沿着这条路走到头。根据Where are we now?现在我们 在哪里？ What are we doing at the supermarket?我们在超市做什么？ How can I get to the supermarket? 我怎么到达超市？ Who can get to the supermarket?谁能至U达超市？根据Go up this road to the end.可知 是问路；故选C。2. （2022江苏扬州七年级统考期末）For our safety, it
36、s important to the traffic rules on theway to school.A. change B. follow C. make D. turn【答案】B【解析】句意：为了我们的安全，在上学路上遵守交通规则很重要。考查动词辨析。change改变；follow遵守；make制作；turn转变。根据“the traffic rules”可知是遵see a film看电影look forward to 盼望the way to去的路上重点句子Take the second turning on the right,在右边的第二个路口转弯。Walk straight o
37、n,and youll see the traffic lights.直走，然后你会看见红绿灯。Walk past the supermarket and turn left at the first crossing.走过超市，然后在第一个十字路口左转。Then youll see Sunny Garden at the comer of the street.然后你会在街角看见阳光花园。I would like to invite you to the party.我想要邀请你去参加聚会。My parents will prepare plenty of food and drinks f
38、or us.我的父母会为我们准备很多食物和饮料。I am looking forward to seeing you at the party.我期将着在聚会上看到你。This is the way to my home.这是去我家的路。能知识米醐LTake the second turning on the right.在右边的第二个路口转弯。（教材第 49 页 A2）take the + 序数词 +turning / crossing on the left/right=Turn left/right at the + 序数词 +turning / crossing在第.个转弯处/交叉路口
39、向左/右拐令 Take the second turning on the right = Turn right at the second turning.在第二个路 口 向右转【拓展】指路的常用句型1. Go / Walk along / down the road.沿着这条路走。 守交通规则。故选B。3. （2022贵州铜仁七年级统考期末）9:45 in English is.A. a quarter to ten B. a quarter past nine C. nine fifteen D. a quarter past ten【答案】A【解析】句意：9:45用英语说是a quar
40、ter to ten。考查时间的表达。a quarter to ten九点四十五分；a quarter past nine九点十五分；nine fifteen九点十 五分；aquarter past ten十点十五分。题目中给的是“9:45”，选项A表达是正确的，故选A。4. Don*t hurry. We have time to do our homework.A. a lot B. lot of C. a plenty of D. plenty of【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：不要着急，我们有大量的时间做我们的作业。a lot多用作副词词组，修 饰动词，排除A；根据句意及题干分析“
41、大量”是a lot of/lots of或plenty of,所以此题应选D。5. （2022广东深圳七年级深圳实验学校中学部校联考期末）一You will see on the car fair.一Thafs great! I look forward it.A. something wonderful; to see B. something wonderful; to seeingC. wonderful something; to see D. wonderful something; to seeing【答案】B【解析】句意：在汽车博览会上你会看到一些精彩的东西。那太好了了！我期待着
42、去看。 考查形容词用法和动名词用法。wonderful形容词，修饰不定代词something时，后置，排除C和 D； look forward to doing表示“期待做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选B。6 .（2022上海长宁七年级上海市第三女子初级中学校考期中）I read about pen friendsinformation on way to school.A. my; me B. my; my C. me; me D. me; my【答案】B【解析】句意：我在上学的路上读到了我笔友的信息。考查代词辨析。my我的；me我。第一个空和第二个空后都为名词，故两个空都用形容词性物主代 词m
43、y。故选Bo7 . （2022重庆九龙坡七年级重庆市育才中学校联考期中）A picture Gina family isthe classroom.A. for; at B. of; on C. to; in D. of; in【答案】D【解析】句意：吉娜的一张全家福在教室里。考查介词辨析。for为了； at在；of的；to至lj； in在里；on在上。a picture of6-张的照片“；in the classroom在教室里”。故选D。8 .The bus stop is the left of the hospital.A. in B. on C. at D. behind【答案】B
44、【解析】句意：公共汽车站在医院的左边。考查介词辨析。in在里面；on在上面；at在;behind在后面。on the left of的左边”，故选B。9. The girl worked hard online in a mobile cabin （方舟仓）hospital of Wuhan, which lies the westof Nantong and the east of Hubei.A. on; inB. to; in C. in; to D. to; on【答案】B【解析】句意：这名女孩在南通以西、湖北东部的武汉的一所移动客舱医院里努力工作。考查方位介词的用法。on两地相邻，紧
45、挨着；t。两地相隔一段距离；in在某个范围内。根据 “mobile cabin （方舱）hospital of Wuhan”及常识可知，方舱医院位于武汉，与南通是两地相隔着一段 距离，武汉在湖北省内，故选B。10.1 often hear someone in the next room. Look! Jim there.A. sing, sings B. singing, to sing C. to sing, sing D. sing, is singing【答案】D【解析】句意：我经常听到隔壁有人唱歌。看！吉姆正在那儿唱歌。考查非谓语动词和现在进行时。短语hearsb.dosth.：听见
46、某人做某事，hear sb. doing sth听到某人 正在做某事，根据often可知第一个空填sing；根据look可知使用现在进行时，其构成is/am/are+ doing sth.,可知填 is singing。故选 D。题组B能力提升练四、完形填空（2022广东江门七年级江门市第二中学校考期中）Peter and Lisa are going to the sports hall. They want to watch a football match.They the bus and get off at Sunflower Road Stop. They dont know 2
47、to get to the sports hall, 3 they ask an old man for help.“Excuse 4、Grandpa. We want to go to the sports hall. Can you tell us the 5 to gothere? Peter asks.Certainly. Go along Sunflower Road and 6 right into Maple Street. The sports hall is7 opposite the second bus stop. Its not very far. You will 8 it,