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1、海南中学初一英语第二次单元练习一、听力（略）二、选择题（共20题，每小题1分，共20分）21. - Is there _ underground in your city?- Yes. Travelling around the city by _ underground is not so expensive.A. a; theB. an, theC. a; /D. an; /【答案】D【解析】第一空表示泛指，underground以元音因素开头，其前面用不定冠词an；第二空是短语by underground乘地铁，固定短语。22. - Do you like watching The Re
2、ader? - Yes. It is so interesting that I never _ it.A. noticeB. missC. followD. lose【答案】B【解析】句意：-你喜欢看朗读者吗？-是的，它很有趣，我不会错过它的。notice注意到，miss错过，follow遵循、跟随，lose丢失。23. You can get much _ about the World Expo on the Internet.A. messageB. picturesC. ticketsD. information【答案】D【解析】句意：你可以在网上得到很多关于世博会的信息。much修
3、饰不可数名词，message信息，可数；picture图片，可数；ticket门票，可数；information信息，不可数。24. The building _ a big garden is my uncles. And he likes the garden _ flowers best. A. with; full ofB. there is; full ofC. with; is full ofD. has; is full of【答案】C【解析】考查介词和形容词短。句意：带有一个大花园的那个楼是我叔叔的，他最喜欢花园里长满花。with带有，介词；there is 有 ；has有，动
4、词；full of充满，装满。第一句话中is是谓语动词，这里应填介词，with a big garden是介词短语，作后置定语，修饰名词The building；第二句话中也有了谓语动词likes，故这里填full of，形容词短语作后置定语，修饰名词the garden。25.The snow makes them _ cold, so they want to make a fire _ warm.A. feel; to keepB. to feel; keepC. feel; keepD. to feel; to keep【答案】A【解析】句意“雪使他们感到寒冷，所以他们想生火保暖”。第
5、一个空：make sb. do“让某人做”排除B、D；第二个空，用不定式做目的状语。26. - Is there _ in todays newspaper? - Yes. A famous singer visited our city. _ his fans there warmly welcomed him.A. special anything; Thousands ofB. anything special; Thousand ofC. special anything; Thousand ofD. anything special; Thousands of【答案】D【解析】分析句
6、子结构可知，第一空，此处为不定代词和其形容词，修饰不定代词的形容词通常位于不定代词的后面，因此排除选项A、C。第二空，thousands of 为固定搭配，意为“数千”。27. The music sounds _. It _ running water.A. well; soundsB. well; sounds likeC. good; soundsD. good; sounds like【答案】D【解析】句意：音乐听起来很好听。它听起来像流水。sound感官动词，后面跟形容词，故排除AB两项。听起来像sound like。28. - _ is it from the New Town t
7、o the old city centre?- About 30 minutes by bus.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How farD. How long【答案】C【解析】How soon 多快/多久以后其后用in加一段时间来回答How often多久一次，对频率提问How long多久，对一段时间或长度提问How far多远，对距离提问根据About 30 minutes by underground坐地铁大约30分钟，及from the New Town to the old city centre从新城到老市中心可知，对距离提问用How far多远。29.
8、- Is there going to _ a football match this afternoon?- No, but dont forget we are going to _ a class meeting.A. be; haveB. have; haveC. be; beD. have; be【答案】C【解析】从Is there going to _a football match this afternoon可知句子考查there be结构的一般将来时，构成there be going to be；从a class meeting可知考查短语have a class meeti
9、ng表示开班会。30. - Could you come back home at three oclock?- _. The meeting in our school wont be over at that time.A. Im afraid notB. I think soC. Yes, I hope soD. Im afraid so【答案】A【解析】句意：你可以在三点钟回家吗？恐怕不行。那时我们学校的会议还没有结束。A. Im afraid not恐怕不行；B. I think so我想是那样；C. Yes, I hope so我希望如此；D. Im afraid so恐怕是那样。
10、因为那时会议还未结束，因此恐怕不能回家。31. - _ exciting news it is!- Yes. _ excellent Zhang Yining is! She is my favourite table tennis player.A. What; How anB. What an; HowC. How; What anD. What; How【答案】D【解析】news是不可数名词，故第一空用what；excellent是形容词，再结合后面的主语和谓语动词可知，第二空用how。32. Your fiends are right about many things, but no
11、t _. You should still have your own ideas.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing【答案】C【解析】句意：你的朋友们在很多事情上是对的，但并不是所有的事情，你仍然应该有你自己的想法。根据句意可知，这里应用everything。33. - Could you come to my party this Sunday?- Sorry, I _. I _ look after my litter sister.A. couldnt; have toB. cant; have toC. cant; mayD.
12、 couldnt; may【答案】B【解析】句意：-这周日你能来参加我的聚会吗？-对不起，我不能。我不得不照顾我的妹妹。“Could you ?”表示委婉语气，其中could并不是can的过去式，所以第一空应用cant；根据句意可知，第二空应用have to，意为不得不。34. - I must leave the city for our hometown- What a pity! I _ you could stay a little longer with us.A. thinkB. thoughtC. am thinkingD. will think【答案】B【解析】句意：-我必须要
13、离开这座城市回家乡了。-真可惜啊！我原以为你能和我们多呆一会。用一般过去时。35. Which of the following underlined endings has the same pronunciation as “started”?A hopedB. raisedC. passedD. needed【答案】D【解析】started的发音为/d/,hoped的发音为/t/,passed的发音为/t/,needed的发音为/d/。36. Which of these words usually comes first in an English dictionary?A charm
14、B. characterC. changeD. chance【答案】D【解析】选项中所给的四个单词前三个字母都一样，所以看第四个字母，因为n排在r前面，所以chance和change在charm和character之前，而chance的第五个字母c排在character的第五个字母g之前，故选D。37. - Eddie, please pick up your things. They are all over the place.- _. Hobo. Im on the phone.A. Wait a minuteB. I dont think soC. No problemD. By th
15、e way【答案】B【解析】句意：-Eddie，请捡起你的东西，它们到处都是。-等一会，Hobo。我正在打电话。A等一会，B我不这样认为，C没问题，D顺便说一下。38. Our school will _ a sign at the gate, saying “Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.”A. put outB, put downC. put upD. put on【答案】C【解析】句意：我们学校将会在门口张贴一个标志，上面写着“用微笑而不是手机问候你的孩子”。put out扑灭，put down放下，put up张贴，put on
16、穿上。39. - _ you at home when she came for a visit? - No. I _ out to walk my dog.A. Were; will goB. Were; wentC. Are; wentD. Are; am going 【答案】B【解析】句意：-她来拜访时你在家吗？-不在。我出去遛狗去了。根据when she came for a visit可知，第一空所在句子应用一般过去时，根据句意可知，出去遛狗发生在过去，第二空也应用一般过去时。40. The goldfish began to bubbleIn this sentence, “bub
17、ble” rhymes with “_”.A. butB. barkC. climbD. table【答案】D【解析】解析:bubble的发音为/bbl/，but的发音为 /bt /,bark的发音为/ba:k/, climb的发音为 /klaim/ ,table的发音为/tebl/,由此可知, bubble .和table押韵。故选D。三、完形填空 （共10题，每小题1分，共10分）Once, a circle (圆）lost a piece of its own. The circle felt the world was dark. It wanted to be 41, so it w
18、ent around here and there to look for its missing(缺失的) 42.But because it was not a circle any more, it couldnt roll(滚）43. It had enough time to enjoy the flowers and the sunshine. It could even 44 with the birds and the butterflies along the way. It found lots of 45 pieces,but no one matched. 46 it
19、left them all by the side of the road and kept looking for its right piece. Then one day the circle found a piece and the piece47it well. The circle put the piece into its body. Now it was a whole circle with nothing lost. It was so happy and began to roll. It could roll very fast, but it rolled so
20、fast 48see the flowers or say hello to the birds and the butterflies. The world was quite different when it rolled so quickly! It felt very49and it stopped. It decided to leave the piece by the side of the road. Sometimes we neednt50about what we lose. Maybe losing is a good thing. 41. Asmall Brich
21、Cwhole Dlazy42. Apair Bpiece Chalf Dsize43. Aquickly Bslowly Ccarefully Dsuddenly44. Ahelp Btalk Cagree Dfight45. Adifferent Bdifficult Cdirty Ddangerous46. ASo BBut CWhen DIf47. Ahelped Bdesigned Cfit Dshowed48. Avery Bso Cquite Dtoo49. Ahappy Bsad Ccool Dafraid50. Aworry Bhear Cspeak Dforget【答案】CB
22、ABA ACDBA【解析】本文通过一个圆的故事告诉我们这个世界上没有完美的事情，有的时候失去某些东西也不一定是坏事情。41. C考查形容词及语境的理解。A. small小的；B. rich 富有的；C. whole 整个的；D. lazy懒的。根据后文可知它想完整。故选C。42. B考查名词及语境的理解。A.pair一双；B. piece 一片；C. half 一半；D. size型号。所以它围着那里转，想寻找它缺失的那一片。根据句意，故选B。43. A考查副词及语境的理解。A. quickly 很快； B. slowly 慢地；C. carefully 认真地；D. suddenly突然地。
23、根据上文它不再是一个圆，可知它不能快速的滚动。故选A。44. B考查动词及语境的理解。A. help帮助；B. talk 交谈；C. agree同意；D. fight打架。它甚至能和沿途的鸟儿和蝴蝶交谈。结合句意，故填B。45. A考查形容词及语境的理解。A. different 不同的；B. difficult 困难的；C. dirty 脏的；D. dangerous危险的。它发现了许多不同的碎片但是没有一个匹配。结合句意，故选A。46. A考查连词及语境的理解。A. So 所以；B. But 但是；C. When 当；D.If如果。所以它把他们都丢在路边继续寻找合适的那一片。结合句意，故选
24、A。47. C考查动词及语境的理解。A. helped 帮助；B. designed设计；C. fit 适合；D. showed展示。根据上下文可知那一片适合它，故选C。48. D考查固定句式及语境的理解。A. very 非常；B. so所以；C.quite 相当；D.too太。但是它滚动的太快而不能看到那些花也不能和鸟、蝴蝶打招呼了。too to.太而不能。故选D。49. B考查形容词及语境的理解。A.happy高兴的；B. sad 悲伤的；C. cool 酷的；D. afraid 害怕的。它感到非常的悲伤并且停了下来。结合上下文，故选B。50. A考查动词及语境的理解。A.worry 担心
25、；B. hear 听；C. speak 说；D. forget忘记。有的时候我们不需要担心我们失去的，也许失去也是一件好事。四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AWe Want You!Join us at Cathys! We are now looking for people who would like to work with us.3 cooks At least one years experience(经验） in a Western restaurant kitchen. Able to work on weekends. Work 4-9 every day (
26、$600/week) .Waiters/Waitresses At least one years work experience in a cafe or restaurant. Part-time welcome. Like fast-paced work and accept shift changes(换班）。 Work 6-1, 11-6 or 4-11 ($16/hour) .2 cleaners No experience needed. Part-time welcome. Work 12-3 or 5-10 ($12/hour) .Were also looking for
27、one delivery worker who is good at riding a bike.You must be 18 or older to work at Cathys.Call 654-589-7859.51. How many kinds of jobs can we find in the wanted ad?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.52. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. To be a cook at Cathys, you should be able to w
28、ork at weekends.B. A college student without any experience cant find a job at Cathys.C. A waiter/waitress at Cathys will be paid by hour.D. A cleaner at Cathys doesnt need to work the whole day there.53. We may see this kind of poster_.A. on a job website B. in a fashion magazine C. in a picture bo
29、ok D. in a travelling guidebook【答案】BBA【解析】51.根据广告中“3 cooks”“Waiters/Waitresses”“2 cleaners”和最后的“Were also looking for one delivery worker”可知，Cathys要在厨师、服务员、清洁工、外卖员四种岗位招聘员工。故选B.52.根据广告中“2 cleaners”对应的要求“No experience needed. ”可知，一个没有任何经验的大学生可以去当餐馆的清洁工，所以B项表述错误。故选B.53.根据文章内容可知。BOnce, when a king was h
30、unting in the forest, the night fell. The king and his men could not find their way back to the palace. After hours of hiking, they saw a light glowing in the distance. They went toward it.The light came from a small house and an old man lived there. The host invited all of them to stay for the nigh
31、t and cared for them warmly.Before leaving, the king invited the old man to the palace to repay him.Some days later, the old man arrived at the palace. The king was very happy to see him and wanted to give the old man a bird. Its his favorite because its very beautiful and it can sing! The king was
32、sure it would be a good repayment to the old man for his good deed with such a valuable(珍贵的)gift.On another trip to the forest, the king visited the old man again. In the middle of their talk, the king asked the old man how the bird was.Oh, the bird? the old man said. It was delicious. As soon as I
33、got home, I treated myself to it.”54. Why did the king go toward the old mans house that night?A. Because the old man invited them all warmB. Because it was dark and they lost their wayC. Because they wanted to visit the old manD. Because he wanted to find the singing bird55.Which word can best expl
34、ain the underlined words.A. smile B.gift C. invitation D.kindness56.According to the old mans words, we can infer(推断）that .A. the bird flew into the forestB. the old man set the bird freeC. the bird couldnt sing at allD. The old man ate the bird57. What does the story mainly tell us?A.We should be n
35、ice to everybody, even the poorB.Its important to repay those who have helped youC.Different people have different thoughts about valueD.Theres a big difference bet ween the rich and poor.【答案】BDDC【解析】54.B细节理解题。根据本文第一段前两句可知,一个国王在森林里打猎,夜幕降临。国土和他的随从找不到回去的路。他们看到前面发光的东西来自一个小房子,故向小房子走去。故选择B项。55.D词义猜测题。本题间
36、的是哪个单词能更好地解释good deed。根据第二段谈到的“ The host invited all of them to stay for the night and cared for them warmly(主人邀请他们所有人过夜,并热情地照顾他们)可知,本句指的是国王认为给老人一只鸟作为珍贵的礼物是对他曾经帮助过自己的最好的回报。故选择D项,good deed指的是“好事,善举”56.D推理判断题。根据最后老人的回答“Its delicious. soon as I got home, I treated myself to it”(很好吃,我一到家就款待了自己)可知,最后这位老人
37、把国王送给他的会唱歌的鸟吃掉了。故答案为D项57.C主旨大意题。本文通过讲述国王把最珍贵的会唱歌的鸟送给帮助他的恩人,但是这位老人不知道鸟的价值而吃掉了,说明不同的人对待价值的态度不同。CMonkeys are clever, but they are very greedy (贪婪的) too. They have suffered (吃亏) a lot because of this. But they never change this way. In India, people use monkeys greed to catch them. Do you know how they
38、can catch monkeys? Here are some instructions (说明) Make a hole (洞) in a big pumpkin. The hole must be just right not too big or too small. Put some jujubes (枣) in the hole. Leave the pumpkin under a tree. Make sure there are some monkeys in the tree. Hide (藏) yourself and watch the monkeys. When you
39、 leave, the monkeys come down to the pumpkin. When they find a hole in the pumpkin, they don t know whats in it and one of them puts its hand into the hole to find out what is inside. When it touches the jujubes, it will clench (攥紧) some of them in its hand. So it isnt able to take its fist (拳头) out
40、 of the hole. You cant come close at this time. Will the monkey drop off the pumpkin? Dont worry. It seems it likes the pumpkin better than its life. It will run with the pumpkin, clenching its fist more tightly. Finally, people can catch it easily.58. The underlined sentence The hole must be just r
41、ight means it is _.A.bigger than a monkeys fistB.smaller than a monkeys handC.big enough for the monkey to put its fist inD.bigger than a monkeys hand but smaller than its fist59.Which is the right order of the following things?a.One of the monkeys puts its hand into the hole.b.The monkey runs away
42、with the pumpkin.c.The monkey clenches some jujubes in its hand.d.People catch the monkey.A.b-c-a-dB.a-b-c-dC.a-c-b-dD.b-a-c-d60.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Indians often use pumpkins and jujubes to catch the monkeys.B.When the monkey comes to the pumpkin, it will eat it at once.C.When the monk
43、ey comes to the pumpkin, you can run to catch it.D.In India, monkeys like pumpkins very much.61.What does the writer want to tell us?A.We should catch monkeys in this way.B.One mustnt be greedy.C.We should protect monkeys.D.Think of another way to catch monkeys.【答案】DCAB【解析】58.猜测词句题。根据文章第三段第二句 The ho
44、le must be just right not too big or too small. 可知，这个洞必须正好不能太大也不能太小。故 The hole must be just right 与 bigger than a monkeys hand but smaller than its fist 的意义最为接近，表示“不大不小刚刚好”之意。A项，“比猴子的拳头还大”，B项，“比猴子的手还小”，C项，“大到足以让猴子把拳头伸进去”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为D。59.细节理解题。根据文章倒数第一段第二、三句 When they find a hole in the pumpkin, th
45、ey don t know whats in it and one of them puts its hand into the hole to find out what is inside. When it touches the jujubes, it will clench (攥紧) some of them in its hand. 和倒数第一、二句It seems it likes the pumpkin better than its life. It will run with the pumpkin, clenching its fist more tightly. Fina
46、lly, people can catch it easily. 可知正确的顺序为一只猴子把手伸进洞里，猴子把一些枣子攥在手里，猴子带着南瓜跑了，人们捉猴子。故正确答案为C。60.细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句 In India, people use monkeys greed to catch them. 第四段 Put some jujubes (枣) in the hole. 和第五段 Put some jujubes (枣) in the hole. 可知印度人经常用南瓜和枣子来抓猴子。故正确答案为A。61.推理判断题。根据文章第一段Monkeysareclever,buttheyareverygreedy(贪婪的)too.Theyhavesuffered(吃亏)alotbecauseofthis.Buttheyneverchangethisway