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1、河南省省实高2022-2023学年高三上学期9月第二次月考英语时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Stuck at home with nothing to watch? Curious about China, but dont know where to begin? Well, weve got you covered with this brand-new video series e
2、xploring Chinese culture. All you have to do is press play.*Dazu Rock CarvingsOne of Chinas UNESCO World Heritage sites is hidden among the mountains on the outskirts of the southwestern city of Chongqing. Here, tens of thousands of sculptures collectively make up the Dazu Rock Carvings一considered o
3、ne of the finest examples of Chinas cave art, exhibiting the most sophisticated craftsmanship of Dazu Rock Carvings. The delicate Dazu Rock Carvings tell ancient, mystical stories.* Bamboo CarvingThe art of bamboo carving originated at the Qing imperial court. Today, the art lives on, appreciated fo
4、r its historical value and elegance.Just 100 kilometers southwest of Beijing, in the Xiong5an New Area, a group of skilled artists are keeping this art alive. Carving bamboo requires focus, precision and elbow grease （重活）.Watch the video and feast your eyes on the bamboo masterpieces. Peach-stone Ca
5、rvingIn the small town of Siyang in Jiangsu Province in eastern China, craftsmenphone.Ultimately,my58is this:keeping your phone up-to-date is a win-win.Notonly will you keep it59,but you might also have a better phone afterwards.So60yoursettings app now,and finally install those updates!48.A.show of
6、fB.look forC.break intoD.put asideD.promises52.A.for freeB.in placeC.on saleD.in danger555556O.A.pay forB.compete withC.turn onD.refer to第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Like many other students, you may have various people, 61 (include) family members and friends, giving inpu
7、t on your college decision.While many of your trusted relatives and peers(同龄人)may have very 62 (value) advice that can help you to make the decision, finally the choice is yours and yours alone. Only you can fully realize which aspects of a college will make you truly happy and 63 (satisfy), so keep
8、 that at the front of your mind.Moreover, fully consider each option. It can be easy 64 (let) a particular school become a front-runner early on 65 your decision-making process, and it may even become the winning choice-but be sure to carefully evaluate every school 66 has accepted you, since you ha
9、d particular reasons for applying to each school.Do keep 67 open mind. Students can change majors, but remember that theres no re-living a certain semester(学期)，and theres no making up for lost time. Dont go to a school 68 (specific) for a high school relationship 69 to make someone else happy. A70 (
10、student) college experience is his or her own, and the student must put his or her education first.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下 作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单 词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1
11、.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。After graduating from high school, Im going to becomputer programmer,which I think is on great demand in the modern world. Moreover, my parents wouldlike me to study medicine. They believe here are two reasons for being a doctor. One is that doctorsusually dea
12、l with patients in person, which mean they are able to help people in need direct. The other is that doctors are so important that it is almost impossible for it to lose jobs. Upto now I have chatted with my parents for three time. To my disappointment, I was failed topersuade them. Now I am confusi
13、ng about how to solve the problem.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）你校英文网站开辟了一个专栏：Campus Lifeo本期话题是关于“学习习 惯的重要性”。请你以 Better Learning Habits Lead to Better Results” 为题， 用英语写篇短文投稿，内容包括：1 .谈谈两者之间的关系；2 .举例说明；3 .提出建议。注意：100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Better Learning Habits Lead to Better Resultscreate art onthe tiny cores of the p
14、eaches.While most people think nothing of peach stones and just throw them away, they are a source of inspiration for these artists. The artist goes to great length to find the perfectcore to fit his concept. Using tiny tools, they chip away at the cores to create intricate designs, extremely detail
15、ed and delicate. These peach stone carvings are often worn as jewelry symbolizing fortune in China.21. What do Dazu Rock Carvings feature?A. Mysterious tales.B.Mountain shapes.C. Design inspirations.D.Painting exhibitions.22. What do the three types of art have in common?A. Materials. B. Origin.C.Cr
16、aftsmanship.D. Symbols.23. Why do people wear peach-stone carving?A. To show wealth.B.To bring good luck.C. To symbolize status.D.To appreciate design.BWhile some feel that bookstores are fading away, one Chinese bookstore has found new life by marching into rural areas in China to bring colorful cu
17、ltural life and higher incomes to local residents.By absorbing local rural characteristics, the village branches of the Librairie Avantgarde Bookstore(LAB) chain have transformed into important platforms to display local history, culture and folk traditions. Not just bookstores, they are foundations
18、 helping to relieve spiritual poverty(贫困)and centers for gathering and displaying rural culture.To better fit in the lives of local residents, earth village branch has its own characteristics, like the branch in Shaxi, southwest Chinas Yunnan province. Many of nearly 20,000 books in the store are as
19、sociated with the history, geography and folk customs of Yunnan and the Bai people.Turning in profits is not our only aim. Our bookstore has become a public gathering space for villagers. Not only young people, but many elderly residents come here. They do not buy books, but pass the time by reading
20、 or chatting with each other in our store. Liu Xia, the bookstore owner explained.She added that this is a cultural atmosphere that bookstores offer the area. Some residents have grown accustomed to turning to the books of the store to find answers to the troubles they face, such as operating a busi
21、ness or controlling tourists from urban areas. The biggest benefit of opening bookstores in villages is that it helps provide a healthy environment for childrens growth. My kids often come to the store. They love reading books here. They gain knowledge and curiosity about outside world. one villager
22、 said.The arrival of the bookstore means a lot to the village when young residents have been leaving for urban areas in recent years. During the 2020 May Day and National Day holidays, the daily number of tourists traveling to the village reached 5,000, a record high. Visitors were attracted by the
23、bookstore. Surrounding it, several restaurants and hotels have opened.24. Which of the following best describes village branches of the LAB?A.They are disappearing gradually.B.They feature local rural cultures.C.They could make much higher profits.D.They have set up poverty-relief foundations.25. Wh
24、at do we know about the branch in Shaxi?A.It specializes in history-related books.B.It creates a public gathering space for business.C.It shares the same features with other branches.D.It helps villagers know more about the Bai people.26. Whats the greatest influence of village bookshops on the loca
25、l areas?A. Attracting more people to pay a visit.B. Offering kids a healthy atmosphere.C. Helping residents to acquire knowledge.D. Encouraging the young to go to big cities.27. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A. LAB: A Bookstore on the RiseB. Local Culture Welcomed by Touri
26、stsC. Village Bookshops Promote Rural LifeD. Great Ambitions of Village BookstorescAs is known to us all, the stories we share with one another are significant, which shows our wisdom, providing our inspiration and attaching importance to our development. But occasionally people choose not to tell.C
27、onsider the negative effects of not sharing a story in the news: People are wondering if public health officials are holding back too much information about the recent outbreak of Ebola.There is a danger in holding back stories that ought to be told. Bobette Buster said it was like this, “The fact i
28、s, history has shown us that stories not told can become like a dangerous genie（妖）怪）left in a bottle. When they are finally uncorked, their power to destroy is set free.”There are a number of reasons why we hide parts of our story: they often show our weaknesses or expose our disadvantages; they req
29、uire courage and strength to share, and of course, there are some stories that should be kept secret-especially those that embarrass someone else.Most of us have two selves: the one we display on the outside and the one we actually are on the inside. And the better we get at hiding the stories that
30、show our true selves, the more damage we may be causing to ourselves and to others.Honesty and openness is important. It proves we are trustworthy. It displays we are human. We are not perfect or better. It highlights the importance of hard work and personal development. Hard work may not allow us t
31、o overcome our disadvantages completely. But with hard work, we do not have to be restricted to our mistakes.Does this mean we admit every weakness, every disadvantage, and every secret regret to everybody we meet? No, of course not. There is a time and a place and a certain level of relationship ne
32、cessary for some stories to be told in an appropriate manner.28. What,s the function of the example in Paragraph 2?A. It reflects that people are concerned about the spread of Ebola.B. It proves not sharing a story can cause trouble.C. It concludes that one should share a story at a proper time.D. I
33、t shows the bad effect caused by sharing a story.29. Which is close in meaning to the underlined word uncorked in Paragraph 3?A. freedB. brokenC. unfoldedD. untouched30. One of the reasons why people are unwilling to share experiences is thatA. story-sharing highlights the importance of hard workB.
34、some stories make people feel sadC. people are used to exposing their weaknessesD. people sometimes have no courage to share their stories31. The writer aims to convince us to.A. remove the dangers that can be caused by untold storiesB. be open to people close to you by sharing some secretsC. share
35、stories appropriately for the good of others and ourselvesD. realize the importance of being honest when making friendsDWith the development of society, it is evident that The World Health Organization warns that millions of people are dying every year from indoor air pollution. Nearly three billion
36、 people are unable to use clean fuels and technologies for cooking, heating as well as lighting.These findings show that the use of deadly fuels in inefficient stoves, space heaters or lights is to blame for many of these deaths.WHO officials say indoor pollution leads to early deaths from stroke, h
37、eart and lung disease, childhood pneumonia(小儿肺炎)and lung cancer. Women and girls are the main victims. These diseases can often result from the burning of solid fuels. These fuels include wood, coal, animal waste, crop waste and charcoal.The United Nations found that more than 95 percent of househol
38、ds in sub-Saharan Africa depend on solid fuels for cooking. It says huge populations in India, China and Latin American countries, such as Guatermala and Peru, are also at risk.Nigel Brace is a professor of Public Health at the University of Liverpool. He says researchers are developing good cook-st
39、oves and other equipment to burn fuels in a more efficient way. There are already multiple technologies available for use in clean fuels.There is really quite an effective and reasonably low-cost alcohol stove made by Dometic(a Sweden-based company) that is now being tested out. LPG(Liquefield Petro
40、leum Gas) cook is obviously widely available and efforts are under way to make those efficient. Another interesting development is electric induction stoves(电磁炉).WHO experts note that some new, safe and low-cost technologies that could help are already available. In India, you can buy an induction s
41、tove for about $8.00. And in Africa you can buy a solar lamp for less than $1.00.But this,the agency says, is just a start. It is urging developing countries to use cleaner fuels and increase access to cleaner and more modern cooking and heating appliances or devices.32. What does the indoor polluti
42、on mainly result from?A.Poisonous fuels.B.High technology.C.Space heaters.D.Solar energy.33. How is Paragraph 3 mainly developed?A.By showing differences. B.By describing a process.C.By making a list.D.By analyzing data.34. What can we infer from the passage?A.Indoor pollution results in some deaths
43、.B.Most of the deaths are in developing countries.C.The solid fuels are used in more effective ways.D.There is no indoor pollution in developed countries.35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.LPG cooks are being tested out.B.Alcohol stoves are widely used now.C.Electric induc
44、tion stoves are expensive.D.Solar lamps are very cheap in Africa.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。Being a young adult has got to be one of the most difficult times in a persons life. Youre at a stage when you dont feel like a child anymore and you arent ready to take up
45、 all the responsibilities that adulthood brings with it either. 36Need to expressAt this stage, there is a need for expression of thoughts and feelings. But they dont understand that this need to express themselves cant be used in whichever way they want, but has to be used with caution. 37Need to b
46、e an independent adult39 There is a need to be an independent adult, yes, but they havent learned the ropes of it yet and therefore when parents try to discipline them, they want to oppose and put forth their rights as adults. Therefore, they often go through the “no one understands me stage, which
47、can lead to many problems like anger and frustration.Need for acceptanceIn addition, being part of a group and developing healthy relationships and getting acceptance from them are of prime importance to young adults. 39When these things happen, they often get into a self-pitying mode.Need to succee
48、dThere is an innate need to stand on their own feet. 39 If there is any hurdle on that path, it leads to varied psychological problems like stress, depression, and anger.These are some of young adults5 emotional problems. If youve been faced with them, seek help and treat them.A. This is where the problems of discipline arise.B. Therefore, dont ignore these emotional needs.C. And they want to prove themselves to the world.D. But there are also misunderstandings and conflicts in a group.E. So there will be varied emotional issues th