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1、高中英语北师大版必修第二册课文英汉对照Unit 4Lesson 3 Internet and FriendshipsThe Internet Harms Friendships互联网对友谊有害While the Internet can bring people closer together, it can also harm friendships.虽然互联网可以让人们更亲近,但它也会损害友谊。Firstly, talking online is no replacement for face-to-face Robert contactimages really cannot repla
2、ce a real-life smile or hug. According to a parenting expert, Denise Daniels, communicating through a screen makes it more difficult for children to concentrate or show kindness to others. As we know, important social skills are developed through direct contact with other people. It is these skills
3、that enable us to develop lifelong friendships.首先,在网上聊天并不能代替面对面的交流一一图片当然无法代替现实生 活中的微笑或拥抱。根据育儿专家丹尼斯丹尼尔斯的说法,通过屏幕交 流会使儿童更难集中注意力或对他人表示善意。众所周知,重要的社交技 能是通过直接与他人接触培养的,正是这些技能使我们发展终生的友谊。Secondly, the Internet can make people self-centrednot thinking of anyone or anything but themselves. For example, instead
4、of having proper conversations with their friends, some people are only concerned with their online popularity一How many “likes“ did I get? How many followers do I have?一though we know that the number of “likes” or followers cannot compare to having long-term and rewarding friendships. In addition, a
5、 lot of the content posted on social media is shallow or trivial. Posts about funny cat images do not necessarily help form meaningful relationships.其次,互联网使人们以自我为中心,不去想除自己之外的 任何人或任何事。例如,一些人不再和朋友好好地交谈了,他们只关心自 己网上的人气一一我得了多少个“赞” ?多少人关注了我?一一尽管我们 知道有多少“赞”或关注者无法与拥有长期和有益的友谊相比。此外,很 多发布在社交媒体上的内容都很肤浅或琐碎。在网上发布
6、搞笑猫咪的图片 并不一定会帮助我们发展有意义的关系。Thirdly, online relationships may not be what they appear to be. Friendships are built on the basis of trust, and with online communication you can never be 100 percent sure that the people you are chatting to is being honest about who they are. Because of this, going onlin
7、e can be particularly dangerous for people who are easily influenced or too trusting.第三,网络关系可能并不是它们看起来的样子。友谊建立在信任的基础上, 通过线上交流,你永远不能百分之百地确信与你交谈的人是否以诚相待。 因此,对于那些容易受影响或过于信任他人的人来说,上网尤其危险。In my opinion, friends should focus more on face-to-face communication, and less on online communication. This is the
8、 best way to maintain healthy relationships.在我看来,朋友们应该多关注面对面的交流,少进行线上交流。这是保持健康关 系的最佳方式。The Internet Helps Friendships 互联网对友谊有益The Internet can help develop friendships in many ways.互联网在很多方面都有助于友谊发展。Firstly, the Internet makes communication much more convenient. You can stay in touch with friends no
9、matter where you are or what you are doing. Using a smartphone, a tablet or a computer, you can be in contact at home and also when you are on the move.首先,互联网使交流更加便捷。无论你在哪里,在做什么,都可以和朋友 保持联系。通过使用智能手机、平板电脑或电脑,无论你在家里还是在外 面都能与他人联络。Secondly, the Internet has also made communication more fun. Traditional
10、ways of communicating, like letters and phone calls, can be limiting and take time. However, you can share photos, videos, news stories and websites with your friends online. You can give a brief response to a message with an emoji or a picture. There are so many online tools you can use to be creat
11、ive!其次,互联网也使交流变得更加有趣。传统的沟通方式,如信件和电话, 限制条件较多,而且比较耗时。而通过互联网,你可以在线与朋友共享照 片、视频、新闻故事和网站。你可以用一个表情符号或一张图片简短地回 复信息。你可以使用这么多的在线工具,让交流变得有创意!Thirdly, online communication can actually bring people closer to each other. Nowadays, your friends are just a click away. Whenever someone needs help, friends from all
12、over the world can immediately provide useful suggestions or information. This makes friends feel loved and cared for. To me, this is a very thought-provoking argument, as it points out the benefits of online friendships. As Eileen Kennedy-Moore, an authority on the subject, points out, online frien
13、ds “fill holes real-life friends can t”.第三,在线交流实际上可以让人们更亲近。现在,只要点一下鼠标,就能 找到你的朋友。无论何时有人需要帮助,来自世界各地的朋友可以立即提 供有用的建议或信息。这能让朋友们感到被爱和被关心。对我来说,这非 常发人深省,因为它指出了线上友谊的好处。正如艾琳肯尼迪摩尔所指 出的,网络朋友“填补了现实生活中朋友无法填补的空白”。Finally, I believe the Internet brings people closer together and makes communication with friends more convenient and interesting.最后,我相信互联网能使人们更紧密地联系在一起,让与朋友的交流更加方便和 有趣。