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1、Unit 11 Conflict and Compromise Reading Club 学案I【课程标准】I本节课定于高二学年第二学期,本单元涉及冲突和妥协话题,本节课重在拓展相关话题的i阅读,促进学生形成多元意识,提升分析和解决问题的能力。I【学习目标】订I1.阅读并讨论处于昏迷并使用呼吸机的人|2.培养学生批判性思维|【课内预习】参考PU9.120单词表和P43课文,查阅词典,完成下列词汇和短1语翻译。:life support machineexpose sensitive temporary:approval scaredheart attack robpermanent termi
2、nal illness unconscious recovery; decline severe admit progress线!;loosecarpetankle;greedfryrequest【问题导学】What are life support machines?|【深入探究】阅读P43页文章,小组讨论回答下列问题。|1.回答下列问题!(1) What was the legal case mentioned in the text? What were the controversies raised in thecase?(2) Should people in comas be k
3、ept on life machines? Whafs your opinion? Give your reasons.2.理解课文意思,翻译下列文章句子,并写出句子中的语法点和短语。(1) The recent case of an American woman, Terri Schiavo, whose husband won a legal battle to have her taken off life support machines after she spent 15 years in a coma-like state, has exposed the many sensit
4、ive legal and medical issues that surround the care of coma patients.(2) Others claimed that life is scared, which no one has the right to end, but many would say it was the right thing to do for Terri.(3) Terri fell into a coma when a heart attack robbed her brain of oxygen, causing permanentharm.(
5、4) Although doctors dont fully understand comas and the process of recovery, it is generally agreed that a patients chances of recovery decline the longer they stay in a coma.(5) When there is a minimum of harm to the brain and the coma is brief, patients often return to normal but with some loss of
6、 memory or other brain functions.(6) When the harm to the brain is worse and the coma is longer, some patients recover slowly while others show little or no progress over a period of years.【课堂检测】 Complete his speech with the correct form of the words or phrase belowmud weepbombpanicsoldier frontierc
7、ivilian incident general appreciation machine gunThere have been so many conflicts in modern history that have led to loss of life. I recently watched a documentary online that showed the horror of war. It was about World War 1, where millions of young men spent years in 1 trenches fighting each oth
8、er. There was a British2 who was leading a group of 3.They were based near the 4 of the war inEastern France. They were trying to protect 5 in a village. One night, many German6 were dropped around the area. The villagers 7 and ran into the night. They were allkilled by 8 fire. The 9 caused the gene
9、ral so much suffering. He was interviewed asan elderly man and was 10 as he spoke about it. Although it was a tough documentary towatch, I feel it gave me an 11 for the value of peace.The world would be a better placewithout any war or conflict.【课后反思】答案课内预习life support machine呼吸机 _expose_暴露 sensitiv
10、e.敏感的 temporary.短暂的approval赞成,批准 scared.神圣的 heart attack心脏病rob抢劫 使丧失 permanent_长久的 terminal illness_绝症 unconscious_无意识的 recovery恢 复decline下降 severe_严重的 admit承认 progress进步进展loose松的carpet_地毯 ankle脚踝greed贪婪fry炸薯条request一请求问题导学Life support machines enable patients to survive for a period of time while t
11、heir body is recovering from a specific illness or injury. They benefit patients who only need them for a short time, as well as people who are attempting to maintain quality of life for the long term. Life support machines are also beneficial in the event that the patient is deemed brain dead”. In
12、these circumstances, the organs continue to receive oxygen-rich blood flow to keep them functioning. 深入探究1. (1) The legal battle is whether the life support machines should be taken off a coma patient Terri Schiavo who spent 15 years in a coma-like state.The controversies were that Terri s parents s
13、till believed that the coma was only temporary while Terri s husband believed that Terri would not havewanted to live on in this state. Some people claimed that life is sacred, which no one has the right to end, while many people thought it was the right thing to have Terri taken off life support ma
14、chines.(2) I believe the matter is not as simple as it seems to be. We need to considernot only the feelings of the family but also the laws before making the decision.(1)最近,美国妇女特丽夏沃(Terri Schiavo)的案件暴露了围绕昏迷患者护理的许多敏感的法律和医学问题。在长达15年的类似昏迷状态后,她的丈夫赢得 了一场法律诉讼,让她摘掉了生命维持机(2)另一些人声称生命是神圣的,任何人都没有权利结束生命,但很多人会说, 这对Terri来说是正确的(3)特丽因心脏病发作导致大脑缺氧而陷入昏迷,造成了永久性的伤害 (4)虽然医生们并不完全了解昏迷和恢复的过程,但人们普遍认为,病人处于昏迷状态的时间越长,恢复的机会就越小。(5)当对大脑的伤害最小且昏迷时间短暂时,患者通常会恢复正常,但会有一些记忆或其他大脑功能的丧失(6)当脑损伤较重,昏迷时间较长时,有些患者恢复缓慢,而另一些患者在数 年内几乎没有进展。【课堂检测】mud general soldiers frontier civilians Bombs panicked machine gun incident weeping appreciation