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1、2023-2024学年湖州市华盛达实验八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷2023.09时间:40分钟满分:100分一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每题1分:共计15分)I was once a fat girl. I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was never _1_ it. But one day I had a medical examination (体验).The _2_ told me that I was having heart trouble. I woke up to the problem. I be
2、gan to feel nervous. Then I _3_ to do something!In a year and five months, I _4_ 50 pounds. What a great thing I did! I didnt have any expensive food, medical treatment (治疗)or camp-style exercise. What was the _5 to my success?First I looked _6_ the Internet for do-it-yourself _7_ that people could
3、use of losing weight. Of course I saw countless ads. Those ads try to get me to buy their products. But I bought _8_. The only thing I did was to change my bad _9_.The following are what I have done. You can _10_ these too. Stop drinking something -11_ too much sugar in it. Refuse sweet cakes. Eat g
4、reen vegetables. Use only vegetable oil. Never _12_ after 7:30 p.m. Also, do light _13_ for 15 to 20 minutes a day, five days a week.Then I kept doing what I should do. People always sayz You dont need to tell me _14 to do. I know it already! But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what yo
5、u know are _15_. The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it.1. A. feel like2. A.doctor3. A.pointed4. A. borrowed5. A. meaning6. A.at7. A. ways8. A. something9. A. grades11. A. about12. A. eat13. A. music14. A. how15. A. easyB. worried aboutB.friendB.waitedB.lentB.secretB.f
6、orB.newsB.nothingB.lookB.bringB.forB.sleepB.exerciseB.whatB. difficultC. good at C. mother C.forgot C.lost C. activity C. after C.food C.anything C.wish C.try C.with C. read C.homework C.why C. similarD.wait forD.teacherD. decidedD.gotD. decisionb. throughD.medicineD. everythingD.habitsD.eatD.inD.co
7、okD. houseworkD. whether0.different二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分;共计30分)AMany people like to travel when they have time off from school or work. They might go to their hometown to see their family, or travel somewhere far. But not everyone does this, more and more people are choosing to take a stay-cation.A s
8、tay-cation is a new word for a period of time when people stay at home on vacation or take day trips from their home to local (当地的)places of interest. Some people might travel around their city, visiting local parks and museums. Others might try countryside trips and take part in local festivals. Pe
9、ople like me love to just stay at home.I had a stay-cation of my own over the summer. I slept late every day. I worked on music and played video games. I wasnt too lonely. I had my cat to play with, and I got together with some of my friends around the city.Traveling is fun, but its also nice to jus
10、t stay home and relax. Its cheaper as well, since I dont have to pay for travel. And you can choose to do whatever you like, if you want, just do nothing. Theres nothing wrong with that.16. Which of the fallowing things might people do during a stay-ca+ion?A. Studying hard at school. B. Going back t
11、o their hometownC. Traveling around their city. D Traveling somewhere far.17. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. City life with friends.B. AAy stay-cation experienceC. Holidays and vacations.D New Years Resolution.18. What does the underlined word that in the last paragraph refer to?A. Doing nothin
12、g.B. Traveling around.C. Paying for travel.b. Visiting some friendsBAmericans love to drive. They have drive-in movie theaters and drive-through restaurants. And they also drive for vacations. They often call it the Great American Road Trip: the whole family gets into a car or recreational vehicle (
13、RV,旅彳亍房车), and goes on a summertime trip across the country.American cars are always bigz but RVs are the biggest. These are houses on wheels. RV have kitchens, bathrooms and bedrooms. All across the country you can find RV parks. They are places to park your RV and spend the night. And, if you cant
14、 find a good park, you can always make your home in a grocery (杂货店)store parking lot.When your little brother kicks you in the* face all night in your small bed under the table, a big RV can seem very small. And, when the dog barks(吠)and Mom plays her country music on the radio-your family is not at
15、 its best. Whats worse, RVs are always breaking down.But RV travel can be a great time with the family, too. You can see the country in the comfort of your own home. You can spend every night in a different scenic (景色的)place, or just stay where you are. You dont have to pay for hotels or restaurants
16、, only gas. But, best of all, you an free to go wherever you want whenever you want in your home-away-from-home.19. RVs are cars in AmericaA. smaller than B. not as big asC. bigger than b. the same as20. What cant people do in RVs?A. cookB. sleepC. take a showerb. buy groceries21. What is one of the
17、 disadvantages of the RV?A. You cant find a park easily around the country.B. The space of RV is very smallC. There is no noise in RV.b. The radio is always breaking down22. When you travel by your RV, you can.A. only stay in the parkB. pay for hotels or restaurantsC. spend every night in a differen
18、t scenic placeb. only go out on the weekendCEvery Cloud Has a Silver LiningClaire, AmericaSometimes something good comes out of a bad thing. Last month, I took a photo of an amazing sunset over a lake when hiking in a park. Then I decided to send it to my brother Charley. Anyway, I dropped my phone
19、in the water. OMG! I lost all my photos and my phone. Well, luckily, Charley sent my sunset photo to the TV station. Today, they chose it for Photo of the Month, and I won a new camera. Maybe every cloud has a silver lining!Sue, CanadaTen years ago, my car broke downon my way to school. I didnt have
20、 enough money to fix it, so that term I had to get up at 5:00 a.m. every day to take the bus. One cold, wet morning. I felt really tired. But this guy started talking to me on the bus, and he really made me laugh! I also found that we studied at the same college. We exchanged phone numbers, and the
21、rest is history. Ten years later, were married with two children. Oh, and a new car! Every cloud has a silver lining!Yang, ChinaSome weeks ago, I helped a Malaysian friend Andrew move his things into my apartment. He lost his jot and needed a place to stay. But I hurt my back when carrying some heav
22、y boxes. 1+ was really bad, so I had to go to the hospital. Anyway, I saw an advertisement (广告)for a computer programmer at the hospital. I called my friend, and he got the job! At least his cloud had a silver lining! Though I do have my apartment oil to myself again.23. What happened to Claire?A. H
23、er phone fell into the water.B. She went to the TV stationC. Her brother took a nice photo.D. She won a new phone.24. What does the underlined phrase broke down mean in Chinese?A.抛锚B.闯入 C休息D.逃跑25. Which is the right order of Yangs story?Andrew lost his job.Andrew got the job.Yang went to the hospita
24、l.Yang helped Andrew move things.A.B.。D.26. Which of the following has the similar meaning to the title Every Cloud Has a Silver Lining?A. If you work hard, your dream will come true.B. Sometimes something good comes out of a bad thing.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D. If you help others, ot
25、hers will help you.DYoung people enjoy different kinds of drinks, though they know how bad drinks are for their health. What about you? What will happen to you if water takes the place of all drinks?Chris Bailey, a popular blogger (博客作者)tried this out. Here is what he has found.First, you lose weigh
26、t faster. Yeah, you do! You dont have to exercise but just keep away from drinks for 9 days. It is the same as running for 8 kilometers a day! So write you re your resolution on a piece of paper and put it on the wall. And you will see the result soon.(1)Sometimes when you have to stay up la+e for a
27、 test, a cup of tea or coffee is usually by your side on the desk. But do you know 75 to 85 percent of your brain (大脑)is filled with water? Nothing else! Just by drinking water, your brain can work efficiently.(2)Whats more, water washes out something bad in your body. So drinking enough water can s
28、top you from getting old soon.(3)If you want to look young and beautiful as long as possible, drink a glass of water right now! Keep on doing it for longer, and you will be surprised to touch your soft and clean skin.(4)Lastly, you save money! How much money do you spend on coffee and juice every we
29、ek? The price of water is much lower than that of other drinks, brink 5 glasses of water every dayz or spend money visiting doctors. Think about it!So, what are you waiting for?27. Where can the sentence You may remember things quickly and well be placed?A.(l)B.(2)C.(3)D.(4)28. Which of the followin
30、g are probably the words on the paper in Paragraph 3?A. Take more exercise!B. brink more water!C. Use the brain more!b.Save more money!29. What can we learn from the text?A.65 to 75 percent of the brain is water.B Keeping on drinking water makes hair soft and clean.C. Staying away from drinks for 9
31、days helps lose weight.b. The money spent on coffee is less than that in visiting doctor.30. Whats the structure (结构)of the text?A./B./。/D./三、任务型阅读(每空一词,本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)Lisa: Good morning, Pierre. I*m Lisa from Xiamen. Weve heard your restaurant The Pierres is really popular these days, bo you hav
32、e a minute for several questions?Pierre: Sure, Lisa. With pleasure.Lisa: So how long have you stayed in China?Pierre: Um, I came to China in 2002.1 met my wife here and now we have two sons.Lisa: Wow, thats over 20 years! How do you feel about China?Pierre: I love this country. Its now much like my
33、second hometown. I must say Im really glad about the fast development here.Lisa: Glad to hear that. Then what brought you to Xiamen?Pierre: Well, I chose Xiamen as its a perfect place for both business and relaxation. I fell in love with it on my first trip here.Lisa: Then what are the specials in y
34、our restaurant?Pierre: Actually, I have created some dishes that combine the best of French and Cantonese Cuisine (粤菜).Lisa: Really? I cant wait to have a try. Thanks for your time and sharing.Notes of the interviewInterviewee: PierreRestaurant: The PierresPersonal information: a French cook; has be
35、en in China for more than _31yearsFamily members: wife and _32_Feelings about China: second hometown; _33_ about the fast developmentReasons for choosing Xiamen: a perfect place for both business and _34Specials in The Pierres: _35_ that combine the best of French and Cantonese cuisine四、单词拼写(每空限填一词,
36、每空1分,共计10分)It is quite _36_(忙的,满的)for me this week. I travelled to Chongqing these days. I 37(不喜爱)the weather here but I like the food and scenery. This morning, it was rainy. We didnt have any special _38_(活动).AAy parents and I just stayed at the hotel and I felt really _39_(烦闷的).Luckily, it stoppe
37、d raining at noon. We went to eat something specialChongqing hotpot for lunch. There is a big _40_(差别)between Chongqing hotpot and Beijing hotpot. After lunch, we _41_ (决定) to visit Foreigner Street. It is _42_(绝妙的)! There are lots of old _43_(建筑物)and nice food from all over the world. We tried Ital
38、ian _44_(咖啡),Indian cakes and British tea there. Everything was perfect _45一(足够地)and we really had a good time.五、语法填空(用所给单词适当形式填空,每题1分,共10分)I am a middle school student and I am fifteen years old. Im quite healthy _46_ one year ago, I was fat. I loved snacks and chocolate, and I got tired _47_ (easy
39、). One morning, I 48(see) some young men running in the park. They looked really fit and active. So I started doing _49(exercise) from then on.Now I have a 1.5-mile run every morning. I drink milk and eat vegetables instead of snacks and chocolate. These good _50_ (eat) habits and running help to ch
40、eer _51_ (I) up. I have _52_ great time running, and look fit. Now I am _53_ (interest) in running. Im sure I will do -54_ (good) in the boys* 500-meter race (赛跑)in our school sport meeting.If you want _55 (be) fit and active, join me!六、原题复现(根据句意填入适当词,或用所给词的适当形式填空,每小题1分,共15分)56. Did you do(something
41、) interesting on vacation?57. It is important for us to keep(diary).58. He doesnt like it all.59. My uncle often asks me my study.60. May, can I take(other) two chairs? There arent enough chairs for the guests.61. bo you feel like(drink) some orange juice?61.1 listened but(hear) nothing.63. You cant
42、 drink coffee at night.you wont sleep well.64. The best way(learn) English is through reading loudly.65. Fifteen percent of the visitors(be) from foreign countries66. he is young, he plays the piano very well.67. The question is too difficult. No one knows the answer it.68. Grace went to(center) Par
43、k yesterday afternoon with her brother.69. He looked so sad. He(seem) to know the bad news.70. He spent a lot of time his family and they had a great time.七、书面表达(本题有1小题,满分15分)在新学期开始之际,校英语报发起了题为“A Wonderful Vacation”的征文活动,假如你是李华,请你根 据以下要点提示,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你的暑假中一次难忘的经历,向校报投稿。内容提示:1. Where did you go?2. Ho
44、w was the weather?3. What did you do there?4. How did you feel about it?要求:80词左右;内容应包含所有提示,可适当发挥。八年级英语阶段性测试(一)试题卷参考答案一.完形填空1-15BADCB/DABDC/CABBD二.阅读理解16-18CBA 19-22CDAC 23-26AACB 27-30BBCD三.任务型阅读31-35 twenty/two sons/glad/relaxation/dishes四.单词拼写36-45full/dislike/activities/bored/difference/decide/wonclerful/builclings/coffee/enough五.语法填空46-55but/easily/saw/exercises/eating/me/a/interested/well/to be六.原题复现56-70anything/diaries/at/about/another/drinking/heard/Because/to learn/are/Although/to/Central/seemed/with七.书面表达略