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1、广东省汕尾陆丰市林敬恩纪念中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第二次段考英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号：一、阅读理解Hawaii is full of attractions, beach parks and gathering places. Looking for something new and lesser-known? Check out these public parks throughout the islands.Kapiolani Park (Oahu)Located in the shadow of Diamond Head close to Waikiki Beach
2、, theres a lot to love about Kapiolani Park. It was the first public space in Hawaii, (treated in 1877 by the last king of Hawaii, David Kalakaua, who named it after his wife, Queen Kapiolani. Ifs a nice place to get a glimpse of local life in Waikiki.Opening time: Sunday to Saturday.Waihee Beach Pa
3、rk (Maui)Located off the main tourist trail, on the lesser - visited northeast coast of Maui, is Waihee Beach Park. The beach is small but scenic, with views looking north at the mountains and plenty of shade. Though narrow, the beach is long, making it perfect for a morning or evening walk.Opening
4、time: Except Tuesday.Prince Kuhio Park (Kauai)Prince Kuhio Park on Kauai is a monument to Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole. Close to Poipu Beach, the park has a nice view of the ocean. To the naked eye, thats about it. But this Park serves as an opportunity to learn more about the lesser-known Kalani
5、anaole, who is so respected in Hawaii that his birthday, March 26th, is a state holiday. Read up on his contributions to Hawaii and have a peaceful afternoon.Opening time: Weekends.Liliuokalani Park (Big Island)Most visitors to Hilo are so focused on Hawaii Volcanoes National Park that they dont tak
6、e time to experience the town itself. It is in and around the waterfront park, Liliuokalani Park, that you can get the best glimpse of local life. Hilo has a strong waterfront presence. Liliuokalani Park at sunset is especially nice, thanks to its ocean views.Opening time: Tuesday to Sunday.求,写一封回信。
7、内容要求：1 .梁建英,出生于1972年995年大学毕业后开始从事高铁研究工作,制出时速300-350千米高速动车组。2 .对你的影响。注意：L 80词左右；3 .可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；4 .开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。提示词：总设计师general designer;中国高速动车组China high-speed EMUDear Jack,1. Which park is an ideal place for evening walk?A. Kapiolani Park.B. Waihee Beach Park.C. Prince Kuhio Park.D. Liliuokalan
8、i Park.2. On what day can one visit Prince Kuhio Park?A. Monday.B. Wednesday.C. Friday.D. Sunday.3. Which of the following best describes the four parks?A. Underrated.B. Romantic.C. Historic.D. Well-known.Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur（仓ij业者），who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy. B
9、y the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids teeth, instead of destroying them.It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad. On the outing, she was offered a candy bar. However, her dad reminded her that sugary
10、 treats were bad for her teeth. But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. So she desired to get round the warning, Why cant I make a healthy candy thafs good for my teeth so that my parents cant say no to it?” With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company. He re
11、commended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.With her dads permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly. She also approached dentists to learn more about
12、 teeth cleaning. Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground. Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who final
13、ly agreed to sell Moores productCanCandy.As CanCandys success grows, so does Moores credibility as a young entrepreneur.Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and shes also positive about what the future might bring. She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.Meanw
14、hile, with her parents5 help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life. Although she founded her company early on in life, she wasnt driven primarily by profit. Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates 10% of AilicCandys profits to Big Smiles. W
15、ith her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.4. How did Moore react to her dads warning?A. She argued with him.C. She paid no attention.5. What is special about CanCandy?A. It is beneficial to dental health.C. It is sweeter than other candies.6. What d
16、oes Moore expect from her business?A. To earn more money.C. To make herself stand out.7. What can we learn from Alice Moores story?8. She tried to find a way out.D. She chose to consult dentists.B. It is free of sweeteners.D. It is produced to a dentists, recipe.B. To help others find smiles.D. To b
17、eat other candy companies.A. Fame is a great thirst of the young.B. A youth is to be regarded with respect.C. Positive thinking and action result in success.D. Success means getting personal desires satisfiedOrganic food is very popular. It is also expensive. Some organic food costs twice as much as
18、 non-organic food, but new parents and pet owners are willing to pay up to 200% more for organic food. However, there are people who think it is a waste of money.There is one main difference between organic and non-organic food. Organic farms do not use agricultural chemicals, such as pesticides. In
19、 many countries organic foods have special labels. These guarantee that the products are natural.Some people think organic means locally grown. Originally this was true. Over time organic farming became more difficult. The demand for organic food grew larger than the supply. Small companies had to s
20、ell out to large companies. There werent enough organic ingredients, such as grain and cattle. This made it difficult for many organic companies tostay in business. Today, many large companies have an organic line of products.Is organic food more nutritious? This is part of the debate. Many farmers
21、and consumers believe it is. They think agricultural chemicals cause health problems such as cancer. Many health professionals disagree. Few studies prove that organic foods prevent health problems.Health specialists worry more about bacteria, such as E.coli and salmonella. These can get into contac
22、t with organic and non- organic food. Doctors recommend washing produce very carefully. Handling meat carefully is important too.Most people agree that naturally grown food tastes better. Is tastier food worth the extra money? This is a matter of opinion. Whether it is healthier or not may require m
23、ore research.However, organic consumers argue it is better to be safe than sorry.8.What is probably the major concern of organic food consumers?A.Price.B.Safety.C.Freshness.D.Variety.9.A.Grow your own food.B.Reduce the use of pesticides.C.Make sure the food is clean.D.Buy large companies9 products.W
24、hat is the doctors suggestion?10.A.It tastes better.B.It is easier to grow.C.It contains more fat.D.It is more nutritious.Which of the following do most people agree on organic food?11.A.A recipe book.B.A chemistry paper.C.A medical report.D.A health magazine.Where does this text probably come from?
25、A study has found that a lifetime of regular exercise and activity can slow down the aging process （衰老过程）.Researchers say that getting older should not necessarily mean becoming more weak or sick. Their research shows that a devotion to a life of movement and exercise may help us live not only longe
26、r, but also healthier.For their study, the researchers looked at two groups. The first group was made up of 125 non-professional cyclists between the ages of 55 to 79. This group included 84 healthy men and 41 healthy women. We will call this group the “cyclists”.Researchers then found 130 people to
27、 make up a second group. Within this group, 75 people were aged from 57 to 80. The other 55 were between the ages of 20 and 36. The people in this group were also healthy, but they did not exercise regularly. We will call this group the non-exercisers”. Smokers, heavy drinkers of alcohol and people
28、with other health issues were not included in the study.Then, researchers gave both groups a series of tests. They tested their muscle mass （肌 lAj 质量）,muscular strength, percentage of body fat and the strength of their immune （免疫的） systems. Then the researchers compared the results of the two groups
29、.Results showed that the cyclists did not experience body changes usually regarded as a normal aging process. For example, they did not lose muscle mass or muscular strength. Also, their body fat did not increase with age.The researchers also found something they had not expected. The study showed t
30、hat the immune systems of the cyclists did not age either.The researchers advise us all to find an exercise that we like in our lives.12. How did the researchers carry out the study?A. By comparing.B. By discussing.C. By imagining.D. By reasoning.13. Which of the following is a result of the researc
31、h?A. The cyclists kept a thin body shape.B. The non-exercisers gained weight easily.C. The cyclists muscles remained strong with age.D. The non-exercisers usually had health problems.14. Which is an unexpected result for the researchers?A. The cyclists had normal aging process.B. The cyclists, immun
32、e systems didnt age.C. The cyclists lost nearly all their fat.D. Everyone needed an exercise in their lives.15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Healthy People Need More ExerciseB. Take an Exercise, the Harder, the BetterC. Cycling Is the Best Way to Prevent AgingD. A Lif
33、etime of Exercise Slows Aging Process二、七选五Body language is a form of communication without using words. 16 This means that the person using body language is not fully aware that they are using it. Some psychologists say that body language actually communicates more information than using words.17 Hu
34、man beings seem to know about other people by nature through their body language even when they speak a different verbal language. It is likely that in human prehistory, body language was an important survival skill that helped us to display and tell the difference between threats and safety.Body la
35、nguage can communicate negative emotions. When a listener crosses their arms against their chest, it can mean disagreement with the speaker. This can also be indicated when a listener leans （倾斜）away from the speaker. 18 It can also mean disbelief.Positive feelings are often shown through facial expr
36、essions, eye contact, and gestures. 19 When a person looks in another persons eyes and then down at their lips, it usually means they have romantic （浪漫）feelings for the speaker. Standing or sitting straight with good gesture shows that a listener is taking the persons speech seriously.20 When a pers
37、on is lying, they tend to touch their face during the conversation. They may also blink （眨眼）too much or not blink at all. Body language can reveal a lot about people but its important to remember that everyones body language is a little different, so learning to properly t6read information through b
38、ody language can be helpful in interpersonal communication.A. Lots of body language is actually unconscious.B. Body language includes the use of gestures and eye movements.C. Body language can even reveal when a persons being dishonest.D. A lack of eye contact can show a person is anxious or uncomfo
39、rtable.E. Smiling is obviously a universal sign of friendliness and appreciation.F. People can practice body language to improve their ability to communicate.G. Being able to “read” body language means being able to understand what a person thinks.三、完形填空Rarely do teachers know whether they make perm
40、anent impressions on students. I know because it 21 to my mother, a retired teacher, when she turned on the 22 one morning in 2003.The story began in the mid-1960s. My mom was teaching 23 at Burlingame Junior High. I knew little about her job at the time except for the 24 redhead, Tamara, who was 25
41、 writing stories as a seventh-grader in my moms class.I was visiting her in 2003 when my mom came out of her room with a 26 look on her face. Shed been listening to the radio, and she had 27 an interview with a best-selling French author, Tamara Pierce. My mother 28： Could it be the same person?I 29
42、 the Internet and quickly found the website for the author. My heart began to beat rapidly when I 30 it at the bottom!“I should 31 my writing career to my English teacher. (Bless you, Mrs. Jacobsen!)My mothers name was Mary Jacobsen.My mothers immediate response to this 32 was quiet. She was always
43、kind andextremely 33 . I mention this story notonly because its a wonderful 34 of theinfluence teachers canhave without being _35 of it. It alsomakes me see my momdifferently.21. A. fellB appealedC. happenedD. applied22. A. radioB. televisionC computerD. heat23. A. FrenchB. SpanishC. ItalianD. Engli
44、sh24. A. amazedB. excitedC. giftedD. bored25. A. respectful ofB. skilled atC. uninterested inD. surprised at26. A. puzzledB. worriedC. tiredD. satisfied27. A. conductedB. arrangedC receivedD. heard28. A. shoutedB. repeatedC. wonderedD. sighed29. A. went intoB. looked intoC, checkedD. searched30. A.
45、spottedB. recordedC. seizedD. realized31. A. returnB. adaptC. oweD. show32. A. doubtB. creationC eventD. discovery33. A. modestB. outgoingC sympatheticD. faithful34. A. victoryB. exampleC. topicD. stage35. A. worthyB. certainC. awareD. proud四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。There is
46、always an incredible theme park that will appeal 36 you, A brand new international theme park-the Universal Beijing Resort-is creating much of a stir among locals this month. Even before it opened, hundreds of thousands of people 37 were interested in the park had experienced trial operations （试运营）f
47、or the park. Tickets for its opening day sold out in just one minute after they 38（release） on September 14.39 （build） in the capitafs eastern area at a cost of about 46 billion yuan, the park is the 40（five） Universal Studios theme park in the world and the third in Asia,following Japan and Singapo
48、re. Universal Beijing Resort is a highly expected theme park destination with the best Universal rides, shows and 41 （attract） from around the world.Beijing resident Han Lifei said she felt like she was brought into a magic world while 42 （visit） the 160-hectare park-nearly four times 43（large） than the area ofVatican City. And what amazed the nHarry Potter f