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1、2022年四川省宜宾市统招专升本英语自考预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(20题)1 .The new campus is as the old one ()A.twice as big B.as twice big C.twice big D上ig as twice2 .Lets go on a picnic this weekend ()A.will we B.shall we C.would we D.should we 3.If I had remembered () the window, the thief would not have got in A.to
2、close B.closing C.to have closed D.having closed1.1 f you have difficulty your bill, please tell me as soon as possible () A.pay B.paid C.to pay D.paying5 .No one except two servants () late for the dinnerA.was B.were C.are D.have been6 .This hall can 1000 people. You can where you like ()A.hold; se
3、atB.be seated; seatedC.seat; be seatedD.hold; seating7 .Compared with last year, our summer cropsutput has increased 10 percent ()A上y B.for C.in D.to8 .1n the evening the car broke down suddenly and the heavy rain the考点主谓一致【精析】A单数主语即使后面带有with, along with, together with, but, except, besides, as well
4、 as, no less than, rather than, including, in addition to等引导的短语时，谓语动词仍用单数形式。故选A6 .C这个礼堂能坐1000人。你想坐哪儿就坐哪儿。考点动词语态【精析】Cseat多用作名词，表示座位，座。当它用作动词表示使坐下， 使就座时，是及物动词，常用于seatoneself或be seated结构中。seat作 动词时还可以表示交通工具、建筑物等能容纳多少人，意为坐得下 人。综上所述，选C7 .A【翻译】与去年相比,我们夏季作物的产量增加了 10%。考点固 定用法Aincrease可以与介词by,to搭配，increase b
5、y意为“增加了”， increase to意为“增加到”。根据句意可知,选A。8 .D晚上的时候汽车在乡村公路上突然发生故障，而且大雨增加了这位 女司机的无助。考点词义辨析【精析】Dresultfrom:起因于，由造成（用结果作句子主语）；makeup：编造，给化妆；turn out:结果是，证明是；add to:增加，增添（某 种情绪或品质）。根据句意可知，选D9 .B我们应该暂时搁置分歧，讨论一下我们的共同之处。考点词义辨析【精析】Bputaway :收起,把放回原处；putaside :暂不考虑，把放在一边；put off ：推迟，拖延；put forward ：提出，拿出。根据句意可
6、知，选B10.D当我们到达宾馆时，已经是晚上十点了。考点状语从句【精析】D根据句意可知，此处应该是一个时间状语从句，所以只能由 when弓|导。故选DH.A别担心，你现在所做的努力将会在以后的生活中得到回报。考点动词时态和语态【精析】A根据句意和句中的later一词可知，本句应用一般将来时，表 示将要发生的动作。另外，you和repay之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所 以此处应用被动语态，表示被报答，被偿还。综上所述，空处应用will be repaid12.D正如我们所预料的那样，观众人数远远超过2000人。考点定语从句【精析】D根据句意并分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是非限制性定语 从句，that
7、不能引导非限制性定语从句，排除A项；who, whom只能引 导先行词指代人的定语从句，与题意不符，应排除；关系代词as引导非 限制性定语从句时，指代整个主句的内容，可以在从句中作宾语，引导 的从句可以位于句首、句中和句末，符合题意。故选D13.B在公交车上要小心小偷，把你的钱放到安全的地方。考点状语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个地点状语从句，所以应用 where引导。when常引导时间状语从句；if常引导条件状语从句；that不能引导状语从句。故选B14.B谢谢你的辛苦努力，没有你我们不可能做成这件事。考点虚拟语气【精析】B根据题意可知，本句中包含了一个without弓|出的含
8、蓄条件 句，表示的是对过去情况的虚拟，所以谓语动词应用couldhave+过去分 词的形式。故选B15.B句意：我没去法国的原因是我找到了一份新工作，本题考查名词性 从句。thereason （why+句子）wasthat+句子表示的原因是。此 处that引导一个表语从句16.A不管这本词典花多少钱，它都是物有所值的。考点状语从句【精析】A本句为however引导的状语从句，however much the dictionary costs 相当于 no matter how much the dictionary costs, 表示让步。故选 A 17.A埃德加生气地对老板说：你太以自我为中
9、心了。是时候让你知道你 并不是世界上最重要的人了。考点虚拟语气【精析】A在Itis （high） time结构中，从句谓语动词常用过去式来 表达虚拟语气，意为到做某事的时候了。故选A18 .A句意：谢谢你帮我把沙发搬到楼上。（名词）词义辨析。favor:帮助, 一般用固定句型dosb.afavor ； good:好处；help帮助，不与do搭配； kindness:善良。应选A19 .CC分析句子结构并结合句意可知，本句是对现在情况的假设，主句 谓语应用would/should/could/might+动词原形的形式，其中should用于 第一人称，would可用于各个人称。故选C20.C 2
10、1.DK根据空后的名词短语15 years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选 项有C、Ko句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查 超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。22 .JA.studied （v.学习,研究）B.continuing （v.继续，持续）C.by （prep. 通过）D.who （pron.引导定语从句）E.whose （pron.引导定语从句） F.improve （v.改进,改善）G.truth （n.事实,真相）H.ignored （v.忽视, 不予理睬）1.recently （adv.最近，不久前）J.those （pron.那些）K.for （pr
11、ep. 表示一段时间）L.less （adv.更少，较少）J分析句子结构可知，空后的 who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或 代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处 表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。23 .HH分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指 人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时 可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。1.1 improvementimprovement句意：你的工作计划现在好多了，但仍有提 高的空间。词性转换。由介词for可知，此
12、处应用动词improve的名词 形式improvement来作其宾语，意为改进，提高25 .helplesslyhelplessly题干大意是：她因为过度惊吓，什么也说不出来， 只是无助地重复着他的名字。此处应填help引申出来的helpless的副词 形式helplessly,指无助地26 .argumentargument题干的大意是：她和罗伯茨进行了关于男性和女性 收入平等问题的争论。根据空前的an可知，此处需要填写argue的名词 形式 argument27 .cheatingcheating题意：当大学生被抓到在考试中作弊时，他们可能会 被开除学籍。catch sb.doingsth
13、.为固定用法，意为抓住某人在做某事，此 处为其被动语态28.absenceabsence题意：警方因缺乏有关这起犯罪的信息而被耽搁。根 空前的the和空后的of可知，空处应填absent的名词形式absence （缺 乏，没有）29.D30.C31.A32.B33.A34 .A 考点事实细节题【精析】A题干意为根据第一规则，用户应该怎样？根据文章的第一规 贝Never leave the cooker unwatched when it is in use 可知，使用时一定有 人在旁边看守，可以容易地得出答案为A35 .D 考点事实细节题【精析】D 根据第三段第一句In the teachin
14、g of sciences and mathematics.with teachers presenting formal lectures and students taking notes.可知，自然科学学科和数学学科的教学，通常是老师讲课，学生做笔记的传统模式，其他三项均需要学生的课堂参与。故选D36 .B 考点主旨大意题【精析】B通读全文可知，本文是围绕一次环保的音乐节展开的，在最 后一段也指出做有趣的事情也可以很环保。因此选项B （突出环保也可 以有趣）符合题意37 .D 考点事实细节题【精析】D 由文章第二段第二句 They were merely putting to use o
15、ne of the newest methods oflocating minerals.可知，科学家们在利用一种新方 法确定矿产的位置。故选D38 .B 考点事实细节题【精析】B在本文第一段前几句作者描述了刚毕业的年轻人会在工作中感到迷茫、不适应等，接着又在本段最后一句Eventually, they realize that university classes cant be the only preparation for all of the different situations给出了出现这种情况的原因，即大学课程不能作为工作中出现的各种情况的睢一准备。选项中只有B项是对本句的完
16、整诠释39 .见角牟析 Part-time Jobs In contemporary society, college students1 takingpart-time jobs has become a hot topic. It has a great influence on their life. I believe there are both benefits and drawbacks. Clearly, in addition to getting an income, college students taking part-time jobs may enjoy a mo
17、re exciting lifestyle, as they can meet people from all walks of life and develop a sense of responsibility which cant be learned in the classroom. On the other hand, the negative effects of part-time jobs are also obvious. Students who take part-time jobs may spend less time focusing on study, and
18、if they seek to excel in both the part-time jobs and study, the busy life they lead may put their health at risk. Besides, the society is much more complicated than they have expected, and they sometimes may be exposed to danger. In my opinion, college students ought to keep a balance between academ
19、ic study and part-time jobs, and always bear in mind that a students priority is to acquire knowledge at school.helplessness of the woman driver on the country road ()A.resulted from B.made up C.turned out D.added to40 We shouldour differences and discuss the things we have in common () A.put away B
20、.put aside C.put off D.put forward10.It was already ten oclock in the evening () we arrived at the hotelA.since B.while C.that D.when11 .Dont worry. The hard work you do now later in life ()A.will be repaidB.was being repaidC.has being repaidD.was repaid12.The size of the audience, we had expected,
21、was well over two thousand ()A.that B.who C.whom D.as13.Be on guard against thieves on the bus and put your money itssafe ()A.when B.where C.if D.that14.Thank you fbr all your hard work. I dont think we it without you()A.can manageB.could have managedC.could manageD.can have managed15 .Thereasonldid
22、notgotoFrancewas anewjob ()A.becauselgot B.thatlgot C.becauseofgetting D.dueto16 .However much () , it will be worth the moneyA.the dictionary costsB.costs the dictionaryC.the dictionary will costD.does the dictionary cost17 .You are too self-centered.Ifs high time you () that you are not the most i
23、mportant person in the world, Edgar said to his boss angrilyA.realized B.have realized C.realize D.must realize18 .Thankyouforthe youdidmetomovethesofaupstairs ()A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness19 .A recent poll suggested that if money were not an issue, most people () not to work at allA.should pre
24、fer B.prefer C.would prefer D.preferred20 .Compared our small flat, Bills house seemed like a palace ()A.in B.for C.with D.as二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.22.A. sludiniB. continuing C byD. whoE. whoseF. impnnr(k tmlhH. ignored1. rrcrnllyJ thoseK. forL. IrnsResearchers have found that people who go to concerts,sh
25、ows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to
26、 concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over 50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. TheUK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the
27、research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans fbr the UKs National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said JOur results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that af
28、fect our health. 1.23.A.easierB. gnupsC. ifD. payE.onF.carefully(； incomeH. that1. whatJ.bormwStudents at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a life time.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how
29、 to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing t
30、hey suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses
31、. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money gather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.三、填空题(5题)24.Your work plan is much better now, but there is still room for (i
32、mprove)25.She repeated his name, too shocked to say more, (help)1 6.She was engaged in an (argue) with Roberts about equal pay for men and women27 .When college students are caught in exam, they can be kicked out ofschool, (cheat)28 .The police were delayed by the of information about the crime,(abs
33、ent)四、情景对话(5题)29.75. ()30.72. ()31.3 ()A.We can go there by bikeB.Why not ask someone else to join us?C.Where to go?D.How about going on a trip?E.We can just lie on the grass having a good rest32.70. ()33.68. ()五、阅读理解（5题）34.Pressure Cooker （高压锅）SafetyWhen you are cooking with a pressure cooker, you
34、should learn a few common sense （常识） rules:1. Never leave the cooker unwatched when it is in use.2. Add sufficient liquid but never past the recommended fill point. Overfilling the cooker may block the vent pipe （排气孔） and cause the cooker to explode.3. Set the cooking time. Too much time may overcoo
35、k the food or too much pressure may build up in the cooker. Too little time will lead to undercooked food.4. If you are new to pressure cooking, follow the cooking instructions carefully. Heat and time can either result in a great meal or a ruined one.5. Never try to force a pressure cooker cover op
36、en. Allow the cooker to cool or run it under cool water before trying to open the cover.6. Clean the cooker thoroughly after each use. Mild detergent （洗涤齐U）and hot water work the best. Do not use stove ash or sand for they may damage then dried.Store the gasket in the bottom of the potthe cooker. Th
37、e gasket（密封圈）is best cleaned in warm soapy water andAccording to the first rule, the user should （）A.keep the cooker under close watchB.al ways keep the cooker half fullC.never leave the cooker emptyD.never turn off the stove35 .Passage OneParticipation in classrooms is not only accepted but also ex
38、pected from the students in many courses. Some professors base part of the final grade on the students oral participation. Although there are formal lectures during which the student has a passive role （i.e. listening and taking notes） , many courses are organized around classroom discussions, stude
39、nt questions, and informal lectures. In graduate seminars the professor has a managerial role and the students make presentations and lead discussions. The students do the actual teaching in these seminars.A professor teaching style is another factor that determines the degree and type of student pa
40、rticipation. Some professors prefer to control discussion while others prefer to guide the class without dominating it. Many professors encourage students to question and challenge their ideas; students who make assertions that contradict the professor point of view should be prepared to supply evid
41、ence to their positions.In the teaching of sciences and mathematics, the dominant mode of instruction is generally traditional, with teachers presenting formal lectures and students taking notes. However, new educational trends have emerged in the humanities and social sciences in the past two decad
42、es. Students in education, sociology, and psychology classes, for example, are often required to solve problems in groups, design projects, make presentations, and examine case studies. Since some college or university courses are applied rather than theoretical, they stress doing and involvementPar
43、ticipation in the classroom is not only accepted but also expected from the students in many courses except in ()A.seminar coursesB.the humanities and social sciencesC.informal lecture coursesD.science and mathematics36 .The purpose of this passage is to ()A.raise funds for environment protectionB.h
44、ighlight that being green can be fun C.encourage people to go to music festivals D.introduce the authors favourite musicians37 .The scientists were searching for minerals by using ()A.X-rayB.magic powerC.a special instrumentD.the newest method38.Task 1 (每小题2分，共10分)When young people get their first r
45、eal jobs, they face a lot of new, confusing situations. They may find that everything is different from the way things were at school. It is also possible that they will feel uncomfortable and insecure in both professional and social situations. Eventually, they realize that university classes cant
46、be the only preparation for all of the different situations that arisein the working world.Perhaps the best way to learn how to behave in the working world is to identify a worker you admire and observe his behavior. By doing so, youwill be able to see what it is that you admire in this person. For
47、example,you will observe how he acts in a crisis. Perhaps even more important,youwill be able to see what his approach to day-to-day situations is.While you are observing your colleague, you should be asking yourself whether his behavior is like yours and how you can learn from his responses to a va
48、riety of situations.By watching and learning from a model, you will probably begin to identify and adopt good working habitsThe young people who just graduated from school may not behave well in the working world because ()A.they were not well educated at schoolB.what they learn in university classes is not adequate for their new lifeC.the society is too complicated to adapt to D.they failed to wor