第02讲将来进行时(原卷版).docx

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1、第02讲将来进行时学习目标1 . 了解将来进行时的概念和用法。2 .可以依据本节课的内容来完成一些习题。基础知识一、定义来进行时(The Future Continuous)表示最近的将来正在进行的动作或说话人设想已经支配好的事情。二、构成(shall用于第一人称,will用于其次、三人称)确定句:主语+ shall/will + be +现在分词We shall be landing in Paris in sixteen minutes.我们将在 16 分钟后在巴黎机场降落。Hurry up! The guests will be arriving at any minute!快!客人就要

2、来了。否认句:主语+ shall/will + not + be +现在分词Anyhow, you wont be playing fbr the next few Saturdays.论如何,后几个星期六你不许再玩了。疑问句:Shall/Will +主语+be+现在分词?Will you be remaining in the city? 一Yes, I shall be (remaining in the city).你将来会留在这个城市吗? 是。Will they be ing this way? No,they wont be (ing this way).他们会顺着这条路来吗?不,不

3、会从这条路来。疑问代词/疑问副词+ shall/will +主语+be+现在分词?What time will she be arriving?She will be arriving at about 8:30 tomorrow morning.她什么 时候至U达?她也许明天上午8点半到达。将来进行时的用法1 .将来进行时表示在将来某个时间正在发生的动作。如:At this time tomorrow, Til be taking a test.明天这时我会在考试。This time next week Ill be lying on the beach.下星期这个时候我就会躺在沙滩上了。D

4、on,t phone me between 7 and 8 p. m. Well be having dinner then.七八点钟之间别来 ,那时我们会在 吃晚饭。2 .将来进行时表示支配将要做的事,与现在进行时有时可互换。如:WeUl be spending the winter in Australia.我们将在澳大利亚过冬。Were spending the winter in Australia.注:为防止will给人误以为是表示“意愿的情态动词,口语中表示单纯的将来时常用将来进行时。 如:Mary worft pay this bill.玛丽不愿付这笔钱。(表示意愿)Mary w

5、orft be paying this bill.不会由玛丽来付钱。(单纯谈将来状况)3 .将来进行时表示委婉语气Will you be having some tea?喝点茶吧。Will you be needing anything else?你还需要什么吗?试比拟:When will you finish these letters?你什么时候会处理完这些信件?(如上司对下属)When will you be seeing Mr White?你什么时候会见到怀特先生?(如下属对上司)有时这两种结构在意义上的确不同,例如:Mary wont pay this bill.玛丽不付账。(她拒绝

6、付账)Mary wont be paying this bill.玛丽不会付账。(将来)Will you join us for dinner?你来和我们一起吃饭好吗?(邀请)Will you be joining us for dinner?你会和我们一起吃饭吗?(将来)Worft you e with us?你和我们一起去好吗?(邀请)Worft you be ing with us?你会和我们一起去吗?(将来)将来进行时与一般将来时的区分现在进行时和将来进行时都表示一种持续性动作。而现在进行时有时可以表达将来意味,那该如何和 将来进行时区分呢?现在进行时和将来进行时都可以用于描述将来的方

7、案。现在进行时形式:is/am / are +动词 ing我们常常使用现在进行时来代表将来的意味。描述一件已经打算好的事或者己经预备要做的事。就像你所知道的,现在进行时和going to可以表达相像的意味。一般来说,现在进行时用来谈论我们的社交或工作方案。常常和将来的时间一起使用。What are you doing this weekend?这周末你要做什么?I am fixing the roof.我正在修屋顶。将来进行时形式:will/shall+be+ingI will be seeing your dad tomorrow.我明天会见你的爸爸。将来进行时用于提出一个将来某一时间会发生

8、的事。I will be spending one or two weeks in France.我会在法国待1、2个星期。这里的助词“will指示将来,而进行时态的动词“be spending指示连续性动作。我们使用这个时态提出一项活动会在将来某个准确时间发生、并持续一段时间。So, here are the most important points again.因此,这里再强调一下重点。使用going to说明你的意图;使用现在进行时谈论方案或做好的打算。使用将来进行时提示一项活动将会在一个明确的将来时间里会发生的事。真题演练lllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

9、llllllilll “1. 一What are you doing on Saturday morning?Well, ifs going to be sunny. I(play) basketball with my friends at 3 oclock tomorrow.2. . What I want to know is what he(do) at this time tomorrow.3. When you reach the other end of the bridge, I(wait) right there to show you the way.4. If we ke

10、ep working hard like this, we(make) a miracle.5. At 7 oclock this evening we(celebrate) Toms birthday.6. I(fly) from Miami to New York to meet the other members of the group at this time tomorrow.7. Paula says that she(work) late every evening next month.8. Will you be available at three oclock tomo

11、rrow afternoon?No. I(attend) a lecture then.9. If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring,you(eat) fresh watermelon in the fall.10. The places of interest in Xian attract my family often and I hope we(enjoy) ourselves this time next year.11. The train(go) at present speed until it reaches the foot

12、of the mountain at about nine oclock tonight.12. . My classmates(have) a party this time tomorrow.13. . Youd better not e tomorrow afternoon. Tomorrow afternoon I(see) a friend off at the airport.14. What will you(do) at 6 oclock tomorrow evening?15. Can I call you at two oclock this afternoon?一Im s

13、orry, but I(fly)to Beijing then. How about five?16. I wont be able to watch the concert on TV tonight because I(do) homework at that time.17. Mr Smith will not be able to attend the meeting tonight because he(host) a dinner party then.18. You cant miss him. He(wear) a dark green suit and a yellow ti

14、e waiting for you at the agreed restaurant.19. Dont call me at 2:00 p. m. tomorrow because I(organize) an interesting group activity then.20. This time next week Ill be on vacation. Probably I(lie) on the beach.21. They probably(watch) TV when we get there.22. They(meet) us at the station this time

15、tomorrow.23. I(fly) to Beijing at two oclock this afternoon.24. In here, you(feel) the moment the whole people more easily.25. Youd better not call the manager between 7 and 8 this evening, fbr he( have) an important meeting then.26. Dont call me between 2:00 and 4:00 this afternoon. I(have) an test

16、 then.27. They are urged to prevent and control the diseases that(spread) in the future.28 “We(demand) equal rights at work,“ he said.29. With the popularity of the Internet new words are being coined, and cyber crime(increase) dramatically.30. I dont want to disturb them. They(clean) their house at

17、 the moment tomorrow.31. She is annoyed by the noise. She(accuse) the noise maker.32. He denies that he has mitted a crime. He(make) a plaint.33. We(monitor) the situation on the spot.34. Please dont call me between 8:00 and 10:00 tomorrow morning. I(have) my classes then.35. He(wait) for you when y

18、our train arrives.36. She(watch) a movie when her mother es back.37. You(build) castles in the air if you attempt to bee a musician and an architect at once.38. My sister(read) at the library when I finish my class.39. In the near future, math books(pose) this problem to school kids.40. The students

19、(watch) teaching videos at seven this evening.41. Im afraid I wont be available. I(see) a friend off this afternoon.42. Dont worry. You wont miss her. She(wear) a red Tshirt and a white skirt at that time.43. He has been engaged in sports activities these years. He(pete) in the world games.44. Pleas

20、e dont e at 7 oclock. She(sleep) at that time.45. This time next week we(work) in that factory.46. Tom hurried to tell us that the president (arrive) at any moment.47. At this time next year we(have) our holiday in Beijing.48. . At this time tomorrow the students (have) a class meeting.49. Dont e to

21、 see me this time tomorrow, because I(have) a meeting.50. Dad is ing to pick us up and so hestand) on the platform when we pull into the station.51. What do you think the children(do) when we get home?52. Im sorry that I cant answer your phone call at 3:00 this afternoon because I(teach) a class at

22、that time.53. Im afraid I wont be available. I(see)a friend off at 4 oclock this afternoon.54. I wont be able to watch the concert on TV because I(do) homework at that time.55. Next Friday I will go to another concert. They(play)something by Mozart at that time.56. You cant miss him. He(wear)a dark

23、green suit and a yellow tie waiting for you.57. What do you think you(do)this time next year?58. Paula(take) a shower at 6: 00 this afternoon.59. I(attend) an important meeting this time tomorrow, so I cant attend the talk show.60. If you work out in the mornings, then you(get) the calorie burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.

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