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1、2023年军队文职人员招录笔试英语语言文学考前模拟题及答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .The Commonwealth of Australia was established in()A.1875 B.1862 C.1900 D.19012 .The social workers tried to()the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent3 .Consonant articulation is relatively easy to feel and as a resul
2、t is most conveniently described in terms of () and manner of articulation.A.place B.speed C.power D.time4 .Death of a Salesman was written by ()A.Arthur MillerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Ralph EllisonD.James Baldwin5 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gou
3、gh Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons6 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma7 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken si
4、nce 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay8 .The shutters stood( ), and through one of the newly-washed windows I42.A43.D44.A45.B46.A47.AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派 中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。48.B49.D50.C51.A52.B53.A54.B55.B考查澳大利亚地理。澳大利亚可分为三大区域，分别为A项The Great Dividing Range （
5、大分水岭），C 项 The Central Lowlands （中央低地） 和D项The Western Plateau （西部高原）,B项The Murray（墨累河）不符合 题意，它只是澳大利亚的一条河流。caught the light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C.upright D.widely9 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature. A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightDJames B
6、aldwin10 .Year-end bonus will be( )according to individual contribution.A.detached B.apportioned C.separated D.allocated11 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic12 .-It was an interesting exhibition, wasnt it? -No, it was very uninteresting.Wh
7、ich maxim of the Politeness Principle that above example violates ?()A.The tact maximB.The modesty maximC.The agreement maximD.The sympathy maxim13 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen14 .Among the following
8、poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins15 .When I was a little child, I was used to sleeping with the window( )at night in summer.A.open wide B.open widely C.wide open D.opened wide16 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope
9、 with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar17 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fbught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145318 .Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent(), or pronghorn.A.i
10、t is the American antelopeB.the American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American antelope19 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C./keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/20 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.sc
11、olded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned21 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number ofyoung people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative22 .Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana23.Perhaps the most sign
12、ificant postwar trend was the decentralization of cities throughout the UnitedStates, ( )when massive highway-building programs permitted greater suburban growth.A.and accelerated a phenomenonB.a phenomenon that acceleratedC.accelerating a phenomenon whichD.the acceleration of which phenomenon24 .“H
13、erTis called母鸡in Chinese andpoule” in French.What designfeature of language is reflected () in the example ?A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness25 .The vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i： /B./u/ C./a： / D./e/26 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest
14、 world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely27 .The first ten amendments, known as( )were added to the AmericanConstitution in 1791.A.the Bill of RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rights28 .(), he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A.Although much he likes herB.Much although he like
15、s herC.As he likes her muchD.Much as he likes her29 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ? ()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligiou
16、s and privateorganizations, individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree30 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out31 .The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st B.June 1st C.Oc
17、tober 1st D.July 3rd32 .The phraseboys and girlsis a(n)()A.subordinate endocentric constructionB.coordinate endocentric constructionC.subordinate exocentric construction0.coordinate exocentric construction1 3.1 am so sorry fbr that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working o
18、n an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely34 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.bc analyzedD.should have been analyzed
19、35 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words1.1 1n the Canadian parliamentary system, ()holds the highest position.A.free morphemeB.The PresidentC.The Governor GeneralD.The Prime Minister1.2 It was th
20、e training that he had as a young man( )made him such a good engineer.A.has B.later C.which D.that38 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats39 .The Financier was written by ()A.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Theodore Dreiser40 .The bo
21、mb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A.badly B上ad C.worse D.mostly41 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured42 .My grandparents always enjoy
22、 the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion43 .Which of the following is not the function of the Australian parliament?A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising govermment activitiesD.Interpreting constitutional provisions44 .Lexic
23、al ambiguity arises from polysemy or ( ) which cannot be determined by the context.A.homonymy B.antonymy C.meronymy D.synonymy45 .1 apologize if 1( )you, but I assure you it was unintentional.A. offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD.might have offended46 .The unique island( )of Hainan attracts
24、 hundreds of thousands of tourists every year.A.scenery B.sight C.scene D.landscape47 .There are three main parties represented in the House of Representativesof Australia, which one is the oldest party?()A.The Australian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of Australia.Australian Greens p
25、arty48 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair49 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once50 .Although the teacher has explained to us, the meaning of the article is still( )to me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous
26、 D.vaguereported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising52.1f we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShebroke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut
27、?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with53 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he beganD.Scarcely did he begin54 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from o
28、thers for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular55 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isnot included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.Thc Western Plateau参考答案1 .D澳大利亚联邦成立于1901年。2 .C3 .A4 .A5.A6.B7.B8.A9.B10.B11.D12.C13.B14.D15.C16.A17.B18.C19.B20.C21.B22.A23.B24.D25.C26.D27.A28.D29.B30.A31.A32.B33.C34.C35.C36.C加拿大国会最高职位是总督。37.D38.A39.D40.A41.B