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1、2023年度军队文职人员招录考试英语语言文学考前练习题及答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)l.He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin2.The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native languageB.that
2、 have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars3.With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative4.Of the fifty states, the smal
3、lest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana5 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off6 .( )in the earths crus
4、t, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply 7.Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.555555444444444433333A.Internal ComponentB.Innate Capacity C.Internal Constituent D.Immediate Constituents8 .The National Day
5、 of Canada is()AJuly 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd9 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma10 .NP and () are essential components of a sentence.A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the above1.1 In communication, a smile is us
6、ually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, /B.a, an C.a, /D.the, an1.2 1 am so sorry fbr that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important project() A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely13 .Washington D.C.is named after().A.The U.S.President Georg
7、e WashingtonB.Christopher ColumbusC.Both George Washington and Christopher ColumbusD.None of them14 .Alexander Pope was an outstanding enlightener and the greatest English poet of school in () the first half of the 18th century.A.romantic B.prc-romantic C.Ncoclassical D.rcalistic15 .Neither of the y
8、oung men who had applied for a position in the universityA.has been acceptedB.have been acceptedC.was acceptedD.were accepted16 .She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she( )too long. A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading D.read17 .Among the following poets,who is NOT a lake poet?
9、()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins18 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was. A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly19 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much m
10、ore D.no more20 . Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isnot included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau21 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.repro
11、ached D.condemned22 .Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words, andthe rules by which words are () formed ?A.Morphology B.Syntax C.Phonology D.Semantics23 .A writer who wants to convince his readers of a point of view must marshall his arguments assert the virtues of his opi
12、nions, and( )the possible protests of the opposition.A.diminish B.demonstrate C.declare D.demolish24 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay25 .The Hund
13、red Years War between Britain and France was fbught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145326 .According to its geographical location, which one can be used torepresent Australia?()A.The Land Down Under B.Uncle Sam CJohn Bull D.Polar Bear26.1 n the nineteenth c
14、entury, Samuel Gridley Howe founded the PerkinsSchool for the Blind, ()for children in Boston, Massachusetts.A.that institutesB.while institutedC.was an institutionD.an institute28.Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceCJohn GalsworthyD.William Butler Y
15、eats29.The machinery had been wrecked so efficiently that police were sure it was a case of ()A.vagabond B.sabotage C.paradox D.tachyon3O.The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered; fallingB.covered; fallenC.covering; fallingD.covering; fallen3 l.The success of Uncle Toms Cabin
16、 did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought this author, (), an immediate popularity. A.Harriet Beecher StoweB .WhittierC.BryantD.Washington Irving32.Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ? ()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compul
17、soryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations, individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree33.1 just wonder( )that makes hi
18、m so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is34.Which of the following works expresses the desire for an escape from society and a return to nature ?()A.Dreisers Sister CarrieB.Henry James The Portrait of a LadyC.Fitzgeralds The Great GatsbyD.Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckle
19、berry Finn35.There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than36.So involved with their computers( )that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports a
20、nd games.A.became the childrenB.become the childrenC.had the children becomeD.do the children become37 .A () is not a sound, it is a collection of distinctive phonetic features.A.phoneme B.phone C.sound D.speech38 .The number of the Representatives from each American state depends on the().A.contrib
21、ution a state has made to the nationB.populationC.sizeD.none of the above39 .According to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are twoofficial languages in Canada, they are()A.English and SpanishB.English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic40.() is the defining properties
22、 of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words41.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she an
23、d brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with42.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned43 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )and perfected now.A.develope
24、dB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed44 .Mike was one of my( )customers.A.normal B.regular C.ordinary D.usual45 .() is regarded as the father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Bccchcr Stowe46 .Waiting for Godot is written by ()47 .My grandparen
25、ts always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion48 .( )us the information, we would have been ambushed.A.Had he not givenB.If he did not giveC.Should he not giveD.Were he not to give49 .The smallest meaningful unit of language is ()A.phone B.morpheme C.phon
26、eme D.allomorph50 .() was honored asthe Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede51 .Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldDJohn Steinbeck52 .ril work( )because I dont want to
27、 let him down. A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly53 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime. A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed54,The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened55 .The
28、social workers tried to()the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent参考答案1.B2.C3.B4 .A5 .A6 .A7 .D8.A9.B10.All.C12.C13.C14.C15.C16.A17.D18.B19.D20.B21.C22.A23.D24.B25.B26.A27.D28.B29.B3O.B31.A32.B考查美国的教育情况。在美国,私立高等教育机构多于公立的。如著名的麻省理工、耶鲁大学、哈佛大学等都是私立的。故B项的描述是错误的。其他几个选项表述均正确。33.D34.A