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1、2023年军队文职人员社会公开招录英语语 言文学预测题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)l.The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance2.If we a
2、re to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with3 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A
3、.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen4 .Thc Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native language8 .that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the si
4、de of Britain in the two world wars是北美易洛魁人的一支，D项指印度人。所以B、C、D三项均不合题、）一/、o55.A5.The poemI Sought tell my love, Love that never told can be violates among the () Cooperative Principle.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantityD.the maxim of manner6.English consonants can be cl
5、assified into stops, fricative, nasals ect, in terms of ()A.openness of mouthB.manner of articulationC.place of articulationD.voicing7 .My father often works()into the night, which moves me().A.deeply, deely B.deep, deep C.deeply, deep D.deep, deeply8 .() is regarded as the father of free verse” .A.
6、Walt Whitman8 .Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe9 .Theodore Dreisers works include the following EXCEPT ()A.An American TragedyB.Trilogy of DesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn10 .The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilit
7、ate D.indent11 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion12 .Thefirst Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos13 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.B
8、aseball D.Basketball14 .Which of the following works expresses the desire for an escape from society and a return to nature ?()A.Dreisefs Sister CarrieB.Henry James The Portrait of a LadyC.Fitzgeralds The Great GatsbyD.Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn15 .Which of the following statemen
9、ts about American education is wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations, individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are norm
10、ally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree16 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular17 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy cons
11、umed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds18.1 apologize if 1( )you, but I assure you it was unintentional.A.offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD.might have offended19.( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once1 O.In communication, a smi
12、le is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, /B.a, an C.a, /D.the, an2 1.1 am so sorry fbr that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important project() A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely22 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded
13、 as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay23 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion24 .() are bound morphemes because they can not be used
14、 as separate words. A.Roots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Compounds25 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7326 .Today is Childrens Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly27 .Which of the following pairs is not a m
15、inimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C./keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/28 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out29 .The machinery had been wrecked so efficiently that police were sure it was a case of ()A.vagabond B.sabotage C.paradox D.tachyon30 .The Fi
16、nancier was written by ()A.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Theodore Dreiser3 l.We just have to bear the hot weather these days.(), it will be over soon. A.Somehow B. Any way C.Besides D.Therefore32.Of the following writers, ()is NOT included in the group of naturalists.A.Stephen CraneB.Fr
17、ank NorrisC.Theodore DreiserD.Herman Melville33 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative34 .The phraseboys and girlsis a(n)()A.subordinate endocentric constructionB.coordinate endocentric constructionC.subord
18、inate exocentric constructionD.coordinate exocentric construction35 .The following American states are among the first thirteen colonies cxccpt().A.Maryland B.South Carolina C.Delaware D.Colorado36 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly37 .
19、According to its geographical location, which one can be used torepresent Australia?()A.The Land Down Under B.Uncle Sam C.John Bull D.Polar Bear38 .Although the teacher has explained to us, the meaning of the article is still( )to me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague39 .The National Day of Canad
20、a is()AJuly 1st B.June IstC.October 1st D.July 3rd40 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived41 .The wordmotel is formed via word formation rule of ()A.clipping B.blending C.acronym D.coinage42 .The number of
21、the Representatives from each American state depends on the().A.contribution a state has made to the nationB.populationC.sizeD.none of the above43 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons44 .Which of the following sounds does not belong t
22、o the allomorphs of the English plural morpheme ?()A.s B.iz C.ai D.is45 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )and perfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed46 .My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.A.consent to B.conse
23、nt with C.hatred of D.admission of47.Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents48 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English49 .Which one of the followin
24、g studies the internal structure of words, andthe rules by which words are () formed ?A.Morphology B.Syntax C.Phonology D.Semantics50 .The unique island( )of Hainan attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists every year.A.scenery B.sight C.scene D.landscapereported that by the end of this year the ou
25、tput of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising52 .The old man has developed a( )headache which cannot be cured in a short time.A.perpetual B.permanent C.chronic D.sustained53 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and
26、SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma54 .The indigenous people in Australia are(), which have 2.2% of the total population in 2001.A.aborigines B.Maoris C.Cherokees D.people from India55 . What is the construction of the sentence The boy smiled?()A.Exocentric B.Endocentric C.Coordinat
27、e D.Subordinate参考答案l.C2.B3.B4 .C5 .D6.B7 .D8 .A9 .D10 .C11 .D12.C印第安人(Indians)是对除因纽特人外的所有美洲土著的统称，并非 一个民族或种族。印第安人分布在当今美洲各国。美国的土著居民是印 第安人。the Aborigines意思是“土著居民”，不属于任何群体；B项毛利 人(Maori )是新西兰的土著，于公元十三世纪从东部属波利尼西亚的岛 屿抵达新西兰；D项爱斯基摩人(Eskimo)生活在北极地区，又称因纽特 人，分布在从西伯利亚、阿拉斯加到格陵兰的北极圈内外，分别居住在 格陵兰、美国、加拿大和俄罗斯。13.B14.A15.B16.B17.B18.B19.D20.C21.C22.B23.A24.C25 .C26.A27.B28.A29.B30.D31.B32.D33.B34.B35.D36.B37.A38.C39.A40.C41.B42.B43.C44.C45.C46.A47 .D48.B49.A50.A51.A52.C53 B54 .A澳大利亚的原住民是土著居民。 项Aborigines“土著居民，原住 民，,B项Maoris“毛利人”是新西兰少数民族,C项Cherokees“切罗基人