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1、2023年度军队文职人员社会公开招录考试 英语语言文学考前练习题及答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle ?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner2 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?()A.Element
2、ary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations，individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bac
3、helors degree3 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out4 .His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.to B.with C.of D.for5 .The indigenous people in Australia are( ), which have 2.2% of the total population in 2001.A.aborigines B.Maoris C.C
4、herokees D.people from India6 .( )is Australians most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.45.C46.C47 .A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年48 .A49 .AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。50.B51.B52.A53.A54.D55.BA.Melbourne B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane7 .What is the construc
5、tion of the sentence The boy smiled?()A.Exocentric B.Endocentric C.Coordinate D.Subordinate8 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord of the manor collected taxes and organized the local army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic9 .The fans did not think( )of him because they kn
6、ow how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly10 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative11 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7312 .Which of the
7、 following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li：f/ C. /keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/13 .Looking like a common object, the key chain has a(n)( )meaning to me. A.extraodinary B.particular C.peculiar D.exceptional14 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )and perfect
8、ed now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed15 .The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by () A.Scott FitzgeraldB .William FaulknerC.Eugene ONeilD.Ernest Hemingway16 .The vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i： /B./u/ C./a： / D./e/17 .() is NOT included in the mo
9、dernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats18 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn19 .Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?()A.Walt Whitman introduced great innovations to American literature, a
10、nddevised a poetic style, free verseB.Emily Dickinsons poems are usually long, exploring the inner life of the individualCJack Kerouacs On the Road is a representative work of the Beat Writers D.Arthur Miller is concerned with the conflicts of the individual withinsociety, and Death of a Salesman is
11、 his masterpiece20 .Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leechs seven types of meaning ?()A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meaningD.Affective meaning21 .Thethree arms of government of Australia refers to the Parliament, theExecutive Government and()A.the JudiciaryB.the Hi
12、gh CourtC.the Defense ForceD.the Air Force22.There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ( )a sudden loud noise.A.being thereB.should there beC.there wasD.there having been23 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and
13、 PrejudiceD.Emma24 .According to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are twoofficial languages in Canada, they are()A.English and SpanishB.English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic25 .Dont touch the corals with your finger, as they are very( )and easy to destroy!A.feeb
14、le B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail26 .The machinery had been wrecked so efficiently that police were sure it was a case of ()A.vagabond B.sabotage C.paradox D.tachyon27 .1 am so sorry fbr that I cant contact you too frequently these days sinceUm busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C
15、.lately D.closely28 .( )in the earths crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply29 .Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vital B.fundamental C.radical D.basic30 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety o
16、f the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely31 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed32 .( )y
17、ou start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once33 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he beganD.Scarcely did he begin34 .Thefirst Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos35 .When did
18、 the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180036 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words37 .The Hundred Years War between Britain a
19、nd France was fbught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145338 .Which of the following sounds does not belong to the allomorphs of theEnglish plural morpheme?()A.s B.iz C.ai D.is39 .() is a relationship in which a word of a certain class determines the form of
20、others in terms of certain categories.A.ConcordB.Immediate constituentC.Syntagmatic relationsD.Government40.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned41 .(), he does get annoyed with her sometimes. A.Alth
21、ough much he likes herB.Much although he likes her C.As he likes her much D.Much as he likes her42 .According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice, one should speak truthfully.A.quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity43 .In communication，a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open att
22、itude.A.the, /B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an44 .The following American states are among the first thirteen colonies except().A.Maryland B.South Carolina C.Delaware D.Colorado45 .() was honored asthe Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede46 .Which of the foll
23、owing words is made up of bound morphemes only?()A.Happiness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher47 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three48 .Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of
24、springC.resurrection of ChristD.cating of Easter eggs49 .There are three main parties represented in the House of Representatives of Australia, which one is the oldest party ?()A.The Australian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of Australia.Australian Greens party50 .Which of the followi
25、ng literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay51 .The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia52.Of the fifty states,
26、the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana53 .Consonant articulation is relatively easy to feel and as a result is most conveniently described in terms of () and manner of articulation.A.place B.speed C.power D.time54 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popu
27、lar among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened55 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds参考答案l.A2.B3.A4.B5.A澳大利亚的原住民是土著居民。A项Aborigines“土著居民，原住民”,B项Maoris“毛利人”是新西兰少数民族，C项Cherokees“切罗基人”是北 美易洛魁人的一支，D项指印度人。所以B、C、D三项均不合题意。6.B7.A8.C9.B10.B11.C12.B13.B14.C15.D16.C17.A18.B19.B20.B21.A22.B23.B24.C25.B26.B27.C28.A29.C30.D31.C32.D33.A34.C35.B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日，其余选项均不正确。36.C37.B38.C39.D40.C41.D42.A43.C44.D