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1、江西省高一期末联考英语考生注意:1 .本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分.满分150分，考试时间120分钟.2 .答题前，考生务必用直径毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚.3 .考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内 作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效.4 .本卷命题范围：人教版必修第二册Unit3至必修第三册.第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、
2、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听 完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What sport does the woman like best now?A. Volleyball.B. Basketball.C. Tennis.2 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why is the woman unhappy?A. Her father is strict with her.B. One of her family members is illC. She fails to get on with her
3、 mother.3 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When did the woman graduate?A. Inl998.B. In2003.C. In2008.4 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Which watch will the woman probably choose?A. Longines.B. Fiyta.C. Omega.5 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where does the conversation take place?A. At a theatre.B. At the airport.C. In a hotel.The aural p
4、aintings in the Mogao Caves can be found on walls and roofs. They 61 (clear)show Buddhas image, and stories about Buddhism. In addition, we can learn about 62 life was like in ancient times through the murals, such as hunting, farming, war, dancing, and marriage.According to a legend, the first cave
5、 63 (dig)in 366 AD by Yue Zun. He saw the top of a mountain with golden light, as if there were thousands of Bud d has shining, when he was travelling horn past Dunhuang. He 64 (believe)that the Mogao area was a holy land of Buddhism. So, he decided 65 (stay)in Dunhuang and started to dig caves.第四部分
6、 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.为传播中国优秀文化，你校将举办介绍中国传统节日的演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍你最 喜爱的中国传统节日。内容包括：1 .节日介绍；2 .喜欢该节日的理由。注意：1,写作词数应为80左右；3 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。My Favourite Traditional Chinese FestivalLadies and gentlemen,第二节(满分25分)67 .阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。When I was 13,1 climbed my first mountain-
7、a fairly gentle3,900foot mountain near my home in Survey, British Columbia. I was overweight at the time and out of breath when I reached the mountain top. But I loved taking up the challenge in my life. Soon Id climbed nearly 100 mountains. My parents were happy Id finally found a hobby.I often go
8、climbing with my friend Mel Olsen. Two years ago, on December 30 when I was 16, she and I drove to Oregon to climb 11,240foot Mount Hood.Ifs safer to start winter climbs at night when there 9s less risk of the sun melting (融化)the snowpack. That day, we started at 3 am, following the path alongside t
9、he ski runs. The temperature was about 10. We wore layers as we could easily remove, knowing the exercise world make us warm. Along the way, we met two other climbers, and the four of us continued on together.After about five hours, we reached Devils Kitchen, a flat land at about 10,000 feet, just b
10、efore the final push to the top. By this point, the wind conditions were too bad. My exposed skin felt as though it were burning. The other climbers decided to turn back. But Mel and I went ahead. We had ice axes （冰斧），helmets and other necessary tools. We were prepared for the climb.The path we foll
11、owed grew narrower and steeper. At around 9 am, we reached endless ice steps. I volunteered to go first. I placed my left foot on the ice step. I got a sense of the ice when I stuck my axe into it, and it felt good. Confidently, I thought I was safe. I put my full weight on it. Suddenly, I heard a c
12、rack, and a whole piece of ice broke off the step, right under my foot.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。At that very moment, I fell backwards.As Mel made her way down, I cried for help.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将 给出5秒
13、钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. What are the speakers talking about?A. Chinese paintings.B. Chinese tea.C. Chinese mountains.7. How does black tea taste according to the woman?A. Sweet.B. Light.C. Heavy.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. What does Jim suggest the woman to
14、do?C. Perform CPR.C.119.A. Check the breathing.B. Make a call9. What phone number does Jim call?A. 120.B.91110. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Strangers.C. Friends.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. Who is the present from?C. Ann.C. Shanghai.A. Mr
15、. Li.B. Mr. White.12. Which city does Mr. White live in?A Nanjing.B. Beijing.13. Which bus does Mr. White advise the woman to take?A. Bus 306.B. Bus 310C. Bus 360听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题.此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14. What does the man say about friendly people?A. They are often fair.B. They are serious sometimes.C.
16、They are usually active and fun.15. What kind of quality does the woman think is important?A. Honesty.B. Bravery.C. Confidence.16. Why does the woman dislike funny people?A. They are usually dishonest.B. They lack facial expressions.C. They seem to take nothing seriously.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去
17、附件查看】17. What is the speaker doing?A. Visiting a university.18. What is the speaker?A. A teacher.B. Sharing her experience.B. A student.C. Introducing her hobbies.C. A basketball coach.19. How does the speaker feel about her college life?A. Frightened.B. Satisfied.C. Curious.20. What is the best way
18、 to overe fears in the speakers opinion?A. Talking with others.B. Finding similarities.C. Doing sports.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AThe New Buildings Set to Shape the World in 2023National Library of Israel, Jerusalem, IsraelThe National Library of Israel is b
19、eing moved to a pletely new building next to the countrys parliament （议会）, the Knesset. Inside the building, facilities including audience seats, a youth center and various exhibition spaces, are set up around the 50,500squarefdot reading hall. The design is intended to show the librarys valued of o
20、penness, from a high round sky light （天窗）to the groundlevel display cases that make items from the library able to be seen by passersby.Lola Mora Cultural Center, San Salvador de Jujuy, ArgentinaLocated in a forest overlooking the city of San Salvador de Jujuy, the Lola Mora Cultural Center is named
21、 after Lola Mora, one of the early 20th centurys pioneering female artists. Besides some of her works on show, this culture center has an information asking center, a restaurant, a library and a workshop for visiting artists.Merdeka 118, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaStanding over 2,227 feet above Malaysias
22、 capital, Kuala Lumpur, Merdeka 118 is the worlds secondtallestbuilding behind Dubais bum Khalifa. It9s also one of just four “mega tall“ skyscrapers in the world, which used to describe towers measuring over 600 meters. The building has around 1 million square feet of retail （零售）space, a l,000seat
23、theater, office, a hotel and the Southeast Asia highest observation deck.Grand Egyptian Museum, Giza, EgyptCosting over $1 billion, the Egyptian Museum keeps some of human historys most valuable objects. The 5.2millionsquarefoot structure feature exhibition spaces, a conservation center and a tall a
24、trium （中庭）.21. What can we know about the National Library of Israel?A. It has a squareshaped sky light.B. It has a 50,500seat youth center.C. At was built next to the Knesset at first.D. Its items are in sight from the outside.22. Where is Lola Mora Cultural Center?A. In Israel.B. In Argentina.C. I
25、n Malaysia.D. In Egypt.23. Which building is the highest in the world?A. Merdeka 118.B. Grand Egyptian Museum.C. Burj Khalifa.D. Lola Mora Cultural Center.BI believe that we should take pride in what we do, even if it is misunderstood by the people around us. I have been a professional skateboarder
26、for 24 years. For much of that time, the sport that paid my rent and gave me my greatest joy had many names, most of which were ugly: a kids play, a waste of time, a dangerous activity.When I was about 17, any high school teacher even told me in front of the entire class that I would never make a li
27、ving as a skateboarder. It seemed to him that my future was bleak.Even during those dark years, I never stopped riding my skateboard. There had been many, many times when I felt discouraged because I couldnt plete a difficult move. But Ive e to realize that the only way to master something is to kee
28、p at itdespite the bloody knees, despite the unpleasant ments.Although skateboarding has gained mainstream recognition in recent years, it still has unfavorable stereo types（亥！J板印象）.he professional skateboarders I know are responsible members of society. Their hair style and clothes are simply part
29、of the culture, even when they appear strange during petitions.So here I am, 38 years old, a wife and a mother of three, with a lengthy list of responsibilities. And although I have many job titles - senior adviser, foundation chairwoman, wellknown actress-the one I am most proud of is professional
30、skateboarder.My youngest sons preschool class were recently asked what their parents do for work. The response were things like, “My dad sells money. and “My mom figures stuff out. My son said. “Ive never seen my mom do work.”Its true. Skateboarding doesnt seem like real work, but Im proud of what I
31、 do. My parents never once questioned the practicality behind my passion（酷爱）I hope to pass on the same lesson to my children someday.24. What does the underlined word bleak“ in paragraph 3 mean?B. Certain.D. Bright.A. Successful.C. Unpromising.25. What can we learn from paragraph 5 about the profess
32、ional skateboarders?A. They wear strange hair style and clothes.C. They are irresponsible members of society.26. Which job title is the author most proud of?A. Famous actress.C. Senior adviser.B. They love making unpleasant ments.D. They turn deaf ears to other people 6 ideas.B. foundation chairwoma
33、n.D. Professional skateboarder.27. What is the author most likely to tell her children?A. Dont question the practicality of her job.B. Follow their passion and keep at it.C. They are lucky to base a supportive mother.D. Skateboarding is the best sport in the world.CAt a Pittsburgh wedding, the cooki
34、e table is as important as the first kiss. But finding the true origin of the tradition is as challenging as making the perfect cookie table. Some say its a custom brought to Pittsburgh by immigrants and everybody from Italians to Polish people claims its heritage. Others say it grew out of a need t
35、o save money on cake in the 1930s.But the cookie tables connection with weddings didnt show up in publications until the 1990s. Certainly, Pittsburghers feasted on wedding cookie tables well before the 1990s, with local bakers saying they recall cookie tables at their families9 weddings for as long
36、as they can remember.“When I was a kid, the big talk was not How was the wedding?5 Instead, it was How were the cookies? said 70yearold Marc Serrao, owner of Oakmont Bakery in Pittsburgh. Perhaps the concept didnt show up in newspapers and cookbooks because everybody was doing it, so it wasnt seen a
37、s newsworthy.”But no matter the origins, this tradition of sharing sweet homemade cookies at weddings is baked into Pittsburgh culture. For many local families, preparing a cookie table has bee a unique way to show their love.Theres no exact number of cookies at a wedding. Its usually somewhere betw
38、een six per guest up to oneandahalf dozen（十二）per guest.Then when can the guest seat the cookies?The answer likely lies in family tradition. Some families open the cookie tables before dinner, while most families wait until after dinner. Generally, it is remended to wait until after dinner.However, w
39、hat is tradition and what happens are two totally different things,“ Marc Serrao says. I dare someone to tell Grandma that she is not allowed to pick a cookie off the cookie table before dinner. I also dare someone to tell Aunt Betsy that she is not allowed to put four cookies in her bag for the nex
40、t morning with her coffee. 28. What can we know about the cookie table from the first four paragraphs?A. It was brought to Pittsburgh by immigrants.B. It first appeared at weddings during the 1990s.C. It grew out of a need to save money in the 1930s.D. It has been an important part of a wedding in P
41、ittsburgh.29. How many cookies are usually prepared for each guest?A. 36.B. 5-12.C. 6-18.D. 19-24.30. When can guests usually eat the cookies?A. Old people always eat before dinner.B. It is better to wait until after dinner.C. It is necessary to ask Grandma first.D. They are usually eaten the next m
42、orning.31. What does Marc Serrao mean in the last paragraph?A. There are exceptions to rules.B. We have to follow customs strictly.C. It is OK for old people to break rules.D. It is not important to follow traditions.DMost people don9t lie very much. It makes sense. By being honest with people, you
43、not only buildup goodwill, but also save a lot of brainpower since your brain doesnt have to do anything out of the ordinary when you tell the truth. You just think of what you want to say, and you say it.However, lying takes much more work. Imagine youre late to class and the teacher asks why. If y
44、ou decide to lie, you have to make up a story on the spot, think about the various directions the conversation might take and figure out what you need to say to keep this whole lie from falling apart. You might not be aware of it, but you just give your brain a lot of extra work. A lot of that brain
45、 work is done in a region called the prefrontal cortex. It9s the part in charge of working memory,“ explains Jennifer Vendemia, a scientist from the University of South Carolina.Working memory keeps something in mind just for a little while, such as remembering instructions for how to play a game or
46、 some other specific task. It stores things for only a short while as youre using them, and it doesnt put them in longterm storage. Besides working memory, the prefrontal cortex also takes care of tasks such as planning, problemsolving and selfcontrol. Scientists describe these as executive function
47、 tasks. Executive function lets you think a step or two ahead to make sure the lie youre telling will likely holdup to questioning. Spending so much brainpower trying to keep a story straight means theres less available fbr other things J says Vendemia. Lying is especially harmful for young people a
48、s the prefrontal cortex is not fully developed until around age 25. When the prefrontal cortex is busy with tasks related to lying, younger people have a harder time doing other tasks.”Lying has social costs, too. People generally value honesty and dont like liars. So if people view you as untrustworthy, it can be bad for your relationships.32. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The costs of lying