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1、Unit 3 Holiday fun语音精讲精练(含答案)Intonation 语调Hey! Please pick an orange fbr me. XI want an orange from the tree.XHey! Please catch a fish fbr me.I want a fish from the sea.(一)陈述句的语调。陈述句表示陈述一件事时用降调。彳列:1.1 understand. X2. Ifs difficult. X3. Beijing is the capital of China. X4. There is a book on the desk
2、. (-)特殊疑问句的语调。特殊疑问句一般用降调,句首的疑问词一般重读。例:1. Whats this?5. Who is your mother? 6. Who are they? X7. Where are you going? X(三)感叹句的语调感叹句表示强烈感叹时用降调。例:What a beautiful car! XWhat a nice day!Oh, dear! X(四)一般疑问句和答语的语调一般疑问句用升调,它的简略回答用降调。2、Are you from America? /Yes, I am. XNo, X I am not.X句末用降调。例:1 Is this you
3、r book? /Yes, it is. No, X it isnt. (五)祈使句的语调祈使句表示命令,语气强硬的祈使句, 例:Dont open the doorX !不许开门!Dont make any mistakes X !别出差错!.总结:陈述句特殊疑问句祈使句用降调()感叹句一 注: 升调 rising intonation, falling intonation【考题精练】一、单项选择。()1.Read the sentences.Which intonation is RIGHT?A.When did Mary go to Beijing? / Last Sunday. XB
4、.Did you visit your grandpa last week? / NoJ didnt. /C.Were you in the UK last month? / Yes.I went to work there.二、判断下列句子的语调是否正确,用或表示。()l.Why did Yang Ling cry in the classroom? /()2.Bobby wants a big fish from the sea. X()3.Was the parrot show wonderful, dear?X()4.1 went to Beijing and visited the
5、Palace Museum. ()5.Did you go skating last weekend?/三、标出下列句子的升/降调%。)1.What did you do yesterday?()2.Do you often play basketball on Sunday?()3.1 saw many interesting things there.()4.Please open the window.()5.Do you like English?()6.What a beautiful girl she is!( )7.How many students in your class?
6、()8.1 dont know her name.()9.Dont take any chances!()10.Stand up!()11.What do you want to eat?()12.How much is a hamburger?()13.When are we going to eat?()14.Who can help me?()15.What a big house!()16.How cool!()17.Has he got a toy plane?Yes, he has.No, he hasnt.()18.Am I going to have a birthday pa
7、rty?Yes, you are.No, you arent.()19.1s it really a dog?Yes, it is.No, it isnt.参考答案、l.C解析:在英语中,陈述句、祈使句和特殊疑问句在朗读时通常用降调,一般疑问句通常用升调。故 选C。二、15FTFTT三、1.x2./3.x4.X5.Z6.x7.X8.X9 .Dont take any chances! X10 .StandX up!11 .What do you want to eat? X12 .How much is a hamburger? X13 .When are we going to eat? X14 .Who can help me? X15 .What a big house! X16 .How cool! X17 .Has he got a toy plane? /18 .Am I going to have a birthday party? /Yes, X he has.XYes, you are. No, X he hasn.XNo, X you arent. 19 .1s it really a dog? /Yes, X it is.No, X it isnt.