广东省肇庆市肇庆第四中学2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析.docx

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1、广东省肇庆市肇庆第四中学2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末综合测试试题注意事项:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B) 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦 干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先 划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答

2、无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、I must say it is my parents* that makes me finally take up my job as a teacher.A. character B. education C. advantage D. influence2、story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A. A B. An C. The D. /3、Do you think Peter is free today

3、?- He is really busy preparing(准备)for the coming test these days.A. Of course B. I have an idea C. 1* m afraid so D. I don11 think so4、Only those have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever get the skill to do difficult things easily.A. who B. whom C. which D. what5、 My sister with my paren

4、ts dumplings when I got home yesterday.A. are makingB. is makingC. was making D. were making6、一I hope to make decisions by myself.一OK. But remember you do, you should think about the results.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whatever D. wherever7、-What did the teacher say to you ?一He asked me.A. why I look un

5、happy thenB. when did I go home last nightC. how could I solve the problemD. if I had got everything ready8 - Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy a guidebook?-Sorry, Im new here. You ask the policeman over there.A. shall B. can C. mustD. need9、一 How was your voluntary work in Africa?Surely

6、you must believe me now. You need to do more. The good news is that there is some- thing else you can do.1. How many ways are mentioned for being green in the first paragraph?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.2. Which of the following is True according to the passage?A. People in the UK throw away

7、rubbish every seven weeks.B. Over one tonne of rubbish is produced by one family every year.C. All the drink cans in the UK were recycled to run television.D. 90% of nappies are buried in the UK and disappear soon.3. Whafs the passage mainly about?A. Behavior of being green. B. Ways to live recyclab

8、ly.C. Energy produced from rubbish. D. Facts of not being green enough.4. What does the writer want to tell us?A. To pay more for recycling. B. To do more to be green.C. To save enough energy. D. To throw away less rubbish.V.书面表达19、垃圾污染环境并危害人类健康。为了有一个好的校园环境,也为了避免校园垃圾污染,作为学生,我们需要行动起来。请你根据下列要点提示,代表Sav

9、ing the Environment Chib写一封英文倡议书,向全校学生发出倡议。要点:1)垃圾不仅污染环境,而且会危害我们健康;2)我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾;3)我们应该将旧书本或旧衣服送给其他人,而不是扔掉;4)纸张要两面使用;5)我们要养成垃圾分类的习惯以便于纸张、旧报纸、玻璃等能被回收利用。注意:1)字数:80字左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总字数)2)文章必须包含所有提示内容,并可作适当发挥;3)不得出现真实姓名和校名:4)条理清楚,语句迪顺,意思连贯,书写规范。参考词汇:面side;养成习惯form the habit of;分类sort,回收利用recycleDear fell

10、ow students,Saving the EnvironmentClubMay24, 2017参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、C3、D4、A5、C6、C7、D8、B9、B10、CII.完形填空11、 1. B2. C3. B4. C5. A6. A7. B8. B10. B m.语法填空12、1. importance2. is considered3. reported4. fifths5. . worrying/worried6. asleep7. To solve8. less9. taking10. helpfulIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. B3. C4. D14、 1. D

11、2. C3. A4. B5. C15、 1. A2. A3. C4. B5. C16、 1. B2. C3. D2. C3. D4. B18、 1. C2. B3. D4. BV.书面表达19 Dear fellow students,We all know that rubbish can cause many problems. It not only pollutes the environment but also is harmful to our health.As students, what should we do to produce less rubbish and ma

12、ke the school environment clean? First, we shouldnt throw away rubbish everywhere. Second, we should give our old books or clothes to others instead of throwing them away.In order to protect our forests and produce less rubbish, we should also use both sides of paper. In addition, we should form the

13、 habit of sorting rubbish so that the rubbish such as paper, old newspaper and glass can be recycled.In this way, we will not only enjoy a clean school, but also make a difference to our environment. Actions speak louder than words. Lefs take action now!一 Oh, amazing experience! 1*11 never forget it

14、!A. what B. what an C. how D. how an10、While traveling in foreign countries, youd better the local people and follow their customs.A. control B. change C. watch D. teachII.完形填空11、My life, as it really is, is always filled with sadness and little joy. However, no matter what happens, I can always fac

15、e it 1In July, last year, I couldnt believe the news that I was 2 to enter the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my parents. But my father didnt seem as 3 as I was. He just kept smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldnt help 4What

16、I saw didnt make me surprised. I knew very well 5 my family was like. My mum had been in bed for two years because of her disease. I knew my family lived a hard life and couldnt afford my tuition fee(学费).I felt so upset at that moment but I could say 6 to my parents.I decide to help my father with h

17、is work to support my family instead of 7 my schooling.To my surprise, things completely changed just three days before the beginning of the new term. My head teacher who had taught me three years came to my family with some money, which had been raised(筹集)by my schoolmates. He encouraged me, “Alway

18、s have 8”At the same time, my father also earned some extra money, he tried his best to afford part of my tuition fee.I knew I was such a lucky dog and decided to study harder in return. With tears in my eyes, I stepped into the key high school 9 I had dreamed of.I have been studying hard since I en

19、tered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties, I always think of my teacher and schoolmates, and I can always get enough courage to go on. Because I have a college dream and must work hard for it no matter how hard life is. Just as a saying goes, “When one door shuts. 10 opens in life.”1.A.dif

20、ferentlyB.bravelyC.carefullyD.angrily2.A.orderedB.invitedC.allowedD.persuaded3.A.nervousB.excitedC.interestedD.outgoing4.A.smilingB.shoutingC.cryingD.singing5.A.whatB.howc.whereD.who6.A.nothingB.somethingc.anythingD.everything7.A.to go onB.continuingc.enjoyingD.starting8.A.moneyB.a dreamc.timeD.a ch

21、ance9. A. thatB. whoC. whomD when10. A. itB. anotherC. otherD. the otherm.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thingsleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate thel, (important) of good and healthy sleepWorl

22、d Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night2e (consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight

23、 to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center 3 (report) that about four4. (five) of middle school students didnt get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep 5 (worry) about their schoolwork and cant fall 62 (sleep) quickl

24、y. A lack (缺乏)of sleep can greatly affect (影响)a persons life. Students who dont get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.7 (solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have8, (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. Ther

25、e are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as9, (take) a 20-minute nap (午睡)during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on Good sleeping habits are also10 (help). For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day.IV.阅

26、读理解A13、 Social media has become a part of our lives. It is the communication tool that children have been brought up with, but it is still illegal(违法的)for a Canadian child under the age of 13 to have a social media page.This is a shame when you consider the learning opportunities that social media o

27、ffers. At our school, Vernon Christian Elementary school in Vernon, B. C. , I can see how it provides children with the chance to learn how to communicate properly and effectively. If they want their friends to follow them or re-tweet (转发)their messages, they must learn to write them creatively in a

28、n interesting and amusing style , attach (粘贴)pictures , and ask questions to invite a response. Students will learn a lot from the process.Social media can also help students to sharpen up their writing skills. My students usually use the blog to keep a diary about something that interests them, and

29、 suddenly they appear to love writing.So is it necessary to restrict (限制)students in the social media age? Not really. A survey has found that 59 percent of children have already used a social network by the time they are 10 , and 43 percent have messaged people they didnt know by the age of 12.Of c

30、ourse, primary schools should care about the dangers of social media. Measures(措施)should be taken toprotect students from the dangers. In our school, we have a social media platform with a teachers dashboard (信息窗) where all activities can be managed. On one occasion, a boy wrote hurtful comments (评论

31、)about a girl in a post message. After a discussion with him about why it is wrong to send hurtful emails, he was embarrassed and said sorry to the girl.Over the past 23 years teaching in British Columbia, I have focused on computing. I therefore take notice of the bad effects of social media on pri

32、mary students. However, social media offers learning and communicating opportunities to elementary students. More importantly, we cannot ignore(忽视)the fact elementary children are using social media. I strongly believe that exposing students to the social media will equip them to be wiser grow-ups i

33、n the future.1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer has made students learn a lot by using social media as a teacher.B. All the students cant be allowed to use social media in British Columbia.C. In Canada , children under 13 have rights to use social media pages fr

34、eely.D. The writer has paid less attention to primary students in using social media.2. The phrase “sharpen up“ in the third paragraph means A. achieveB. improveC. formD. practise3. What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?A. More schools will encourage students to use social media skillfu

35、lly.B. It is necessary to stop the students from using social media at school.C. Social media at school will make great influence on students* future.D It is so important to keep school websites safe in Information Age.4. In the writers opinion social media at school.A. will take the place of other

36、learning styles slowlyB , can help students make a good habit of learningC. will make students take less interest in learningD. should be developed more widely among studentsB14、Do you look like your name? Scientists say theres a good chance you do.This comes from a new study published in a magazine

37、. Researchers from Israel found thatour given names may have something to do with our facial (面部的)appearances.Lead writer Yonat Zwebner of a university, along with her team, did eight differentexperiments (实验)in Israel and France. The different experiments were set up to answertwo main questions:whe

38、ther people can correctly guess a persons name based only on a photo of a face and what is behind this matching effect.During the experiments, researchers asked students to look at photos of peoples faces andguess each persons name from a list of four choices. They correctly guessed the right name 3

39、8 percent of the time, which was better than the 25 percent of a random (随机的)guess.Whats more, when the faces the students looked at came from within their own country, they were able to best match the faces to the names. French students were better at matching only French names and faces while Isra

40、eli students were better at matching only Hebrew names and Israeli faces.Researchers believe it is possible that people change their appearances without paying attention to it, to match their names. One study especially backed up this idea, showing that a hairstyle, something that can be changed by

41、people easily, was enough to guide others in correctly guessing their names.“Earlier research has shown there are cultural stereotypes (偏见)carried by names, includinghow someone should look. For example, people are more likely to imagine a person named Bob to have a rounder face than a person named

42、Tim. We believe these stereotypes can, over time, influence peoples facial appearances/9 Zwebner said.The results of the experiments may even make parents think twice when choosing a name for their children.“If a name can influence appearance, it can influence many other things. This research opens

43、an important direction that may suggest how parents should consider better the names for their children J said Zwebner, who recently had a baby herself.uAs parents, it was really difficult for us to name our 12-day-old daughter as we know the meanings of names.”1. One of the purposes of the experime

44、nts is toA. give the students a chance to know each otherB. explain what influences our facial appearancesC. find out different characteristics carried by different namesD. see if people can correctly guess a persons name based only on a photo of a face2. People could match the faces to the names mo

45、re easilyA. when they did a random guessB. when the faces are from other countriesC. when the faces are from their own countryD. when they have more knowledge themselves3. The underlined part “backed up” in Paragraph 6 most probably means A. supported B. changed C. compared D. cancelled4. Paragraph

46、6 and Paragraph 7 are mainly to showA. the results of changing namesB. names have something to do with appearancesC. the importance of cultural stereotypes carried by namesD. the importance of a hairstyle in guessing different looks5. According to Zwebner, we know thatA. facial appearances may influ

47、ence namesB. we shouldnt think of others just according to their namesC. a name may influence many things and should be well chosenD. we should pay less attention to the meanings of names and be ourselvesC15、Have you ever had a nightmare(噩梦)? Almost everyone has one once in a while. A nightmare is a bad dream, which may make you feel scared, anxious, or upset, but nightmares are not real and cant harm you. While you are sleeping, your brain just doesnt stop working. Although it is normal to have nightmares once in a while, there are some ways

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