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1、湖南省娄底市娄底一中学2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题注意事项1 .考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2 .答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4 .作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5 .如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选
2、择1、一What? We can take buses with just a mobile?一Yes. Buses in Yangzhou began to Alipay app.A. share B. save C. search D. support2、Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are the of our nation.A. proud B. pride C. prize D. price3、 Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last w
3、eek.A. is B. are C. was D. were4、The of printing helped to spread the knowledge.A. result B. experience C. invention D. reason5、He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went the road.A. on B. along C. fromD. off6、- Which is the biggest number of the four?A One thirdB. A half
4、C. Two thirds D. A quarter7、excellent volleyball player Zhu Ting is! I really love this talented girl.A. How B. What C. What an8、For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chinese history,I enjoy living in China.A the betterB. the more C. the best9、-Look! What a mess it is in your room!-Sorry,
5、I will my school things and tidy it right now.A. put up B. put out C. put away D. put off10、 一Tom speaks Chinese so well. He must have worked in China for many years.Well, he just came here last year.A. by the way B. above all C. in fact D. as a resultII.完形填空11、One day a young man Jeff asked a wise
6、man why he wasnt able to reach all of his goals.a smile9 the wise man listened to Gary*s story and told him, nFirst come to help me boil a kettle (水壶)of参考答案I,单项选择1、D2、B3、C4、C5、D6、C7、C8、B9、C10、CII.完形填空11、 1. C2. B3. C4. B5. A6. C7. A8. A9. C10. Am.语法填空12、 1. heard2. is3. suffered4. is receiving5. was
7、 done6. will getIV.阅读理解13、 X. B2 . A3 .B4. A5. D14、 1. A2. A3. C4. B5. C15、 1. C2. A3. A4. C5. B16、 1. B2. D3. D4. A17、1. A2. D3. C4. B18、 1. D2. A3. CV .书面表达19、Life is a gift. We should do what is interesting and meaningful to make our life colorful. What should we do to make it colorful?First, as
8、the old saying goes, never too old to learn. So we should read books every day. Second, except our work, weshould know how to spend our spare time. So we should learn some new skills. For example, we can learn how to take photos or learn a new language. Maybe it is challenging at first. But it will
9、benefit us a lot. Third, we should know something about art and enjoy different art forms. Last but not the least, we should often do some sports. Because health is the most important to all of us.I hope everybody can have a colorful life and enjoy every day.water!*Gary saw a big kettle 2 next to sm
10、all stove (火炉),but he didn*t find any wood. He 3 up the kettle with water and started a fire. Because the kettle was too 4, when the wood burned up, the water did not boil. He ranout for 5 When he returned, the water had 6 turned cold.uHow can I boil the water?he asked himself. Then he learned his 7
11、 and prepared more wood in advance (提前).This time the water boiled quickly.“If there is not enough wood, 8 would you boil the water?” the wise man asked. Jeff thought for a moment but shook his head.“Well, just pour out some water!” the wise man said. Jeff nodded 9“At first, you set too many goals J
12、said the wise man, s like the large kettle full of water. You didnt have enough wood, 10 you couldnt boil the water. If you want to make the water boil, you will have to either pour some out or prepare more wood!”1. A. on B. for C. with2. A. falling B. standing C. burning3. A. took B. madeC. fllled4
13、. A. HeavyB. large C. small5. A. more B. lessC. fewer6. A. ever B. neverC. almost7. A. lesson B. problem C. difficulty8. A. how B. what C. why9. A. carefully B. thankfully C. thoughtfull10. A. so B. as C. butm.语法填空12、Millie :Have you heard about the pop star Nancy? Its said that she has got cancer.S
14、andy:I L (hear) about it last week. Its very sad because she 2. (be) so kind.Millie: I heard that Nancy once donated 100,000 to people who 3.(suffer) great loss in the earthquake in Wenchuan.Sandy: Yes. She is a generous girl.Millie: Now Nancy 4 (receive) medical treatment in Belling. An operation5.
15、 (do) on her yesterday and it was a success.Sandy . Thats great. I really hope Nancy 6. (get) well again soon.IV.阅读理解13、阅读理解Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small ro
16、pe(绳子)tied to their front leg. No chains(锁链),no cages(笼 子).It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didnt try to get away. Well, the trainer said, “when t
17、hey are very young and much smaller, we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that time, its enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”How could it be? These animals could at any time br
18、eak free from their ropes. But because they always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldnt.Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed at it once before? We should never give up the struggle(挣扎)in life.1 .(小题 1
19、) What did the writer see in the village?A. Chains B. ElephantsC. Cages D. Farmers2 .(小题 2) Why do the elephants never try up to break free from the ropes?A. Because they think they cannot.B , Because they are too old to do it.C. Because they like their living places.D Because they get on well with
20、the trainer.3 .(小题 3) How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said?A. HappyB. SurprisedC. AngryD. Nervous4 .(小题 4) Which of the following is the missing part in the last paragraph?A. Failing is part of learning.B. We should be different from others.C. Helping animals is helping ourselve
21、s.D. Traveling always makes people relaxed.5 .(小题 5) What is the best title for this test?A Pleasant tripB A Clever TrainerC Elephant TrainingD. The Elephant RopeB14、Have you ever had a nightmare(噩梦)? Almost everyone has one once in a while. A nightmare is a bad dream, which may make you feel scared
22、, anxious, or upset, but nightmares are not real and cant harm you. While you are sleeping, your brain just doesnt stop working. Although it is normal to have nightmares once in a while, there are some ways you can try to he get them under control.Get into a health sleeping habit. Try to go to bed a
23、nd wake up at fixed time every day. Unless youre sick or didnt get enough sleep the night before, avoid naps during the day. Avoid eating or exercising too much just before bedtime. Avoid scary books or movies before bedtime, or they might cause nightmares.Sleep with a toy or your favorite blanket(毯
24、子).This helps you feel safe. Use a nightlight With a nightlight, if you wake up from the nightmare, you will be able to see familiar things and remember where you are.Keep your door open. This will help you remember that your family are near to you. If you are scared, get up and take comfort from on
25、e of them. You are never too old to hug them. Most of the time, nightmares are not big problems. You can tell your bad dreams to an adult you trust. Whafs more, Just talking about what happened might make you feel better. If something has troubled you during the day, discussing those feelings might
26、also help.You should learn how to get a good sleep, which is very important for health.1. What can we learn from Paragraph One?A. Nightmares can make us feel scared B. Only a few people have nightmaresC. Nightmares are not real but can harm us D. Our brains stop working while we are sleeping.2. Whic
27、h is NOT true about a healthy sleeping habit?A. Enjoy long naps during the day B. Avoid scary books or movies before bedtime.C. Dont eat or exercise too much before bedtime. D. Go to bed and wake up at fixed time every day3. Why is a nightlight useful?A. Because it can help people feel safeB Because
28、 it can help people avoid a nightmare.C. Because it can help people remember where you are.D. Because it can help people Hnd the way to others rooms.4. If you are scared after a nightmare, you can according to the text?A. get up and eat some food B. get up and hug your familyC. take a shower and con
29、tinue sleeping D. talk with a stranger about the dream.5. What is the best title for the text?A. What are nightmares? B. How to keep healthyC. How to deal with nightmares D. Why are nightmares harmful?C15 Mrs. Brown lives in a small town in Australia. There is a big farm near the town.On Saturday mo
30、rning, she goes to her small shop. She opens the window of the shop and looks at the farm. Its very beautiful. There are many cows, horses and small animals on the farm. Suddenly she sees a kangaroo with her baby. Its interesting to see them! The mother kangaroo is wearing an old jacket. They stand
31、there and look hungry. Mrs. Brown gives some bread to them. The kangaroos get it. Then they become happy and jump away. Suddenly a wallet drops on the floor from the jacket pocket. She picks it up. and finds $ 300 and a photo in it. That is a mans photo with his name “John” on it. John? I have a bro
32、ther. His name is also John J Mrs. Brown says. “Is this man my lost brother?” she thinks.She takes the wallet with her and begins to look for the man. She asks many people in the town, and then she comes to the farm and asks the farmer. Hey! It is her lost brother, John. They are very happy to see e
33、ach other.1. What animals can Mrs. Brown see on the farm that morning?A. Cows and small animals.B. Cows, horses and a kangaroo with her baby.C. Cows, horses, small animals and a kangaroo with a baby.2. Why does Mrs. Brown give some bread to the kangaroos?A. Because the mother kangaroo with her baby
34、looks hungry.B. Because the mother kangaroo is wearing an old jacket.C Because she likes kangaroos very much.3. What does Mrs. Brown find after the kangaroos jump away?A. A wallet. B. A photo. C. A jacket.4. How does Mrs. Brown Hnd her lost brother, John?A. By the jacket. B. By the baby kangaroo. C.
35、 By the photo with his name.5. Where does Mrs. Brown And her lost brother?A. In a shop. B. On a farm. C. In a city.D 16、AHearst Castle is a park on the central California coast Although its far from any urban center, it attracts about one million visitors per year.Tour 1 is for first-time visitors.
36、It now includes the movie, Hearst Castle: Building the Dream.Tour 2 looks at the Castles North Wing, guest rooms and guest house Casa del Monte.Tour 3 includes the gardens and grounds, the largest guest house, and the wine basement.Tour 4 gives visitors a closer look at the main houses upper floors,
37、 the libraries, and the kitchen.The evening tour allows visitors to experience the Castle at night as one of the Hearsfs own visitors might have.Ticket PriceToursAdultAged 617Children under 6Tour 14$20$ 10FreeEvening tour$25$ 15Reservation(预定)InformationTickets may be bought at the Visitor Centre. T
38、hey can also be booked online now or by calling 18004444445. See below for times.Reservation Call Centre HoursMonthsMondaySundayMarch-September8 am to 5 pmOctober-F ebruary9 am to 4 pm1. You can choose Tour 1 toA. take a look at the kitchenB , see a movieC. visit the largest guest houseD experience
39、the Castle at night2. If a father takes Tour 2 with his 3-year-old son, how much will they pay?A. $40.B. $30.C. $25.D. $20.3. Which tour will you choose if you are interested in libraries?A. Tour 1.B. Tour 2.C. Tour 3.D. Tour 4.4. What time can we book tickets by calling?A. At 8 am on Monday in Marc
40、h.B. At 9 pm on Tuesday in March.C. At 7 am on Friday in September.D. At 6 pm on Saturday in October.E17 For too many people, the harm begins early in life. Four out of ten babies born in the United States do not form a strong relationship with either parent, and they will pay for that in the rest o
41、f their lives.New research from Princeton University confirms what other researchers have already found: the number of babies who are lack of the close relationship is rather big, which prevents them having a fair chance of having a successful life. That finding is supported by many other research p
42、rojects, including a study from the University of Rochester showing that nearly one third of US parents dont know what to expect from their newborns, or how to help them grow and learn and get along with others. Babies, as others have pointed out, dont come with an owners guide book.The basic proble
43、m, according to the Princetons study, is that 40 per cent of babies in the US live in fear or distrust of their parents, and that will turn into aggressiveness (侵犯),defiance (违抗)and hyperactivity (多动)as they grow into adults.Of that number, 25 per cent dont have a close relationship with their paren
44、ts because the parents don satisfy their needs. And 15 per cent find their parents are so troubling that they will avoid them whenever possible.That will not necessarily result in a lifetime of violence, but it will make living a successful life much more difficult. “They can overcome(克服)it/9 sociol
45、ogist Sophie Moullin of Princeton, the leader of that study, said in a telephone interview. uIfs not a make-or-break situation, but they might find it harder to control their behaviour.”Moullin, along with his teammates from Columbia University and the University of Bristol in England, studied more
46、than 100 research projects, to reach their conclusions.Many reasons lead to the problem, including poverty(贫穷),ignorance(无知),and stress among parents who are so busy with their own problems that a new child is sometimes more than they can deal with.Yet strong relationships, the researchers say, are
47、amazingly simple to achieve.1. According to the writing style of the passage, it may be aA. news report B. book report C. novelD. review2. Which of the following is NOT true?A. About 40 % of the newborns do not form a strong relationship with either parent.B Some parents are too busy with their own
48、problems to deal with a new child.C. Parents9 failing to satisfy their babies9 needs may cause future problems.D. Babies who fail to have close relationships with their parents are sure to have an unsuccessful life.3. What may be discussed in the following paragraph?A. Findings of other projects similar to this topic.