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1、福建省泉州市鲤城区泉州市第七中学2023年英语九年级第一学期期末学业水平测试试题注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答
2、无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、 -Excuse me, I wonder I can pay for the new shoes?-You can pay by using wechat or Alipay（支付宝）.A. whether B. whenC. how D. why2、一 Which course would you like to choose this term, DIY or STEM?一 I prefer paper-cutting.A. Both B. Either C. NoneD. Neither3、
3、一What do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today,一Honey, you Lets go out to have something different.A. mustnt B. cant C shouldnt D dont have to4、 Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.A. either B. both C. other D. all5、一How did you put together the mode
4、l plane so perfectly?一Its easy. I just followed the.A. instructionsB. instrumentsC. interviews D. inventions6、 一If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A. complain B. compare C. connect D. consider7、 The managers voice sounded on the
5、phone. He offered to show us around the company.A. softly B. friendlyC. gently D. seriously8、Fred got a job easily in a school because of his as a part-time teacher.A. knowledge B. condition C. experience D. example9、一Would you like to tell me ?Things to do Food In my opinion) is the better place to
6、 spend my summer holiday.参考答案I.单项选择1、c2、D3、D4、A5、A6、B7、B8、C9、C10、AII.完形填空11、 1. A2 . A3 .B4. B5. D6. Dm.语法填空12 1. illness2. if3. hands5. and6. with7. the8. carrying9. stronger10. beganIV,阅读理解13、 1. A2. D3. D4. C14、 1. D2 . B3 .B4. C5. D15、 1. B2. B3. A4. B16、 1. B2. D3. B4. A5. D17、 1. C2. B3.B18、 1
7、. D2. B3.BV.书面表达19、 In my opinion City A is a better place to spend my summer holiday. Although the temperature there is higher, the hotel is less comfortable, and even the food is not as delicious as that in City B, I still choose City A. The most important reason is that I can have a lot of things
8、 to do in City A. I can enjoy more beautiful scenery and do moreactivities. Besides, it takes us only two hours to fly there, which saves us a lot of time. I hope the holiday will be an unforgettable experience.一Sure. Practice makes perfect.A. how can I study English well.B. why do I learn English w
9、ellC. how I can study English well.D. why I learn English well10、 -What else do you need, sir?-else. Ive got enough, Thanks. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something II.完形填空11、 Whafs the difference between travel and tourism? Well, being a traveler is more than just being a holidaymaker. A holiday is jus
10、t a short time away from work, and it normally involves 1 stay in holiday resorts, not travelers. Travelers go for the experience and their journeys are usually much longer and more challenging. For example, travelers tend to avoid tourist traps(免旅游上当受骗)and like to 2 the beaten track(踏平的路)to discove
11、r new places. Travel is an age-old phenomenon,but tourism is a relatively recent invention. Thomas Cook is often described as the first travel agent 3 he arranged the firstnpackage tour a 19-kilometre trip for 500 people, in 1841.Going overseas in order to experience a different way of life is what
12、marry people think of as travel, but travel doesnt necessarily mean going 4 How many people can say they have visited every part of their own country? Many people who live in big countries such as Russia and the USA have only visited a small part of their own country, and so domestic travel can also
13、 be very 5 Its a surprising fact that about 75 percent of US citizens do not own a passport, so travelling does not mean 6 the country for them.1.A.relaxationB.populationC.exhibitionD.observation2.A.go onB.go alongC.go offD.go away3.A.whenB.becauseC.whereD.though4.A.outsideB.abroadC.backD.forward5.A
14、.helpfulB.convenientC.boringD.exciting6.A.lovingB.memorizingC.leavingD.visitingm.语法填空12、IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。A group of students have helped their classmate Cheng Dongdong for seven years in Anhui. Cheng, 16, was unable to walk after he got a terrible L (ill) at the age of seven. I
15、t was in Grade 2 that I introduced Dongdong9 s situation to the students. Then I asked 2. someone would like to help him J said Wang Mi, the teacher of Chengs class. To Wangs surprise, many students raised their 3. (hand). And she chose eight boys 4. (form) a special group to help Cheng. The group w
16、ould take him to school5bring him back every day, help him at lunch and play 62_ him during the breaks. After several years, Xie Chenxu, Liu Wei and Liao Jiangtao of the group are still in7, same class with Cheng. Xie is responsible for 8, （carry） Cheng in and out of the wheelchair （轮椅）as he is 9, （
17、strong） than others. Chengs parents took him to lots of hospitals. A Canadian doctor 10, （begin） treating him early this year and his situation started to become better. Lets wish him a very nice future.IV.阅读理解A13、 Every 14 days, another language dies. There are many reasons for this. Some people th
18、ink more common languages have more economic（经济的）power. Because of this, young people choose to learn a common language as they think it is more useful. Another reason is that some languages aren*t written down. Guujaaw is a leader of the Haida Nation, whose people have lived on the Queen Charlotte
19、Islands, Canada, for more than 10, 000 years. Their language is endangered. Traditionally, it wasnt written down, and, as a result, some people are worried that it will die one day. Guujaaw replies to this, HWe talk to each other, listen, visit, and believe in the spoken word. Expressing yourself wi
20、thout writing is natural.n However, if Guujaawfs language and others like it are going to stay alive, writing may have to become part of their lives.When a language dies, a lot of knowledge dies with it. To begin with, language is a huge part of the culture of the people who speak it. Language allow
21、s speakers to say certain things: words that describe a cultural idea may not translate exactly into another language. Furthermore, many endangered languages have rich spoken cultures, Stories, songs and histories are passed on from older people to younger generations（一代），Elizabeth Lindsey, an exper
22、t in languages, emphasizes（强调）this. uWhen an elder dies, a library is burned,“ she says.Also, language death affects our knowledge about nature. Local people often have a deep understanding of plants, animals, and the relationship between them. David Harrison, a researcher on endangered languages, r
23、eflects, u80% of plant and animal species（物种）have been undiscovered by science. But that doesnt mean theyre unknown to humans.”Many languages are endangered. However, it s not too late. Children often grow up speaking two languages. nNo one .becomes richer by giving up. one language to learn another
24、, Harrison said. If children feel both languages are important, they will use both. So, it is necessary that children realize how useful their local language is.1. How many reasons are mentioned for endangered languages in Paragraph 1?A. 2 B. 3. C. 4 D. 5.2. In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells u
25、sA. how cultures are passed on B. how cultures are discoveredC. why languages are written down D. why languages are important to cultures3. The underlined word affects“ in the passage means “A. waits for B. depends onC. is different from D. has an influence on4. Which of the following is the writer*
26、s opinion?A. People need to use common languages more often.B The spoken word is more important than the written word.C. Children are the hope to stop the local language from dying.D. Many animals and plants are in danger because of dying languages.B14、Think of life as a game in which you are playin
27、g with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit （精神）and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber balk If you drop it, it will bounce （弹跳）back.But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glass. I
28、f you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How?Don look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.Dont let other people set goals for yo
29、u. Only you know what is best for yourself.Dont give up when you still have something to give.Dont be afraid of difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave.Dont shut love out of your life by saying its impossible. The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest wa
30、y to lose love is to hold it too tightly （紧紧地）;the best way to keep love is to give it wings.Dont run through life so fast that you forget not only where youve been, but also where you are going.Dont be afraid to learn. Knowledge is a treasure （珍宝）you can always carry easily.Dont use time or words c
31、arelessly. You cant get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery （秘密）,and today is a gift; thafs why we call it “the present”. Life is not a competition, but a trip, step by step.1. The passage tells us not to because everyone is special.A. be afraid of difficultiesB. be afraid to lear
32、nC. run through life so fastD. compare yourself with others to look down on your worth2. The sentence “Nothins is really over until the moment you stop trvin” means that.A. Nothing is possible B. If we dont give up, there is always hopeC. You should learn to give up D. Although you try, nothing will
33、 change.3. Why cant we use time carelessly?A. Because time is too expensive. B. Because time never returns.C. Because we are too poor. D. Because times will get back.4. If you run through life so fast, you will.A. lose your own treasure that you can always carry easilyB lose love by holding it too t
34、ightlyC. forget not only where youve been, but also where you are going.D. not afraid of the difficulties5. According to the passage, which is the best title?A. Nothing is impossible. B. Glass balls are easy to be broken.C. Things you cant do. D. Treat your life in a right way.C15 In the most southe
35、rn part of our planet, theres a place thats covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica （南极洲）：the coldest, windiest and harshest （恶劣的）place on the Earth.As the
36、 worlds least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. In 1983, China joined the Antarctic Treaty （南极条约）. The treaty made Antarctica a peaceful place for member countries to do scientific research. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. The
37、y mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine （海洋的）biology.Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life there is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen food which can be heated easily is peoples daily food. Fresh vegeta
38、bles are hard to grow in the cold weather. Therefore, scientists often eat dried or canned vegetables.Sleep is also troublesome. In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this period, Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scie
39、ntists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create “night”.Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force（七级以上的）winds.Sometimes the wind is even stronger than a typhoon.lt can easily blow people away.So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations
40、.People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds.Whafs more, communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some research stations, two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satelli
41、te phones.Although it is challenging （挑战）to work in Antarctica, scientists,gassionto learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land.1. Scientists from China go to Antarctica toA. find out ways to control water pollutionB , res
42、earch climate change and marine biologyC. grow plants and vegetables in special conditionD. stop the hunters from killing the marine biology2. In order to sleep well in Antarctica, the scientists have toA. wear more clothes to keep warm B. cover the windows with black clothC. connect research statio
43、ns with ropes D. eat more fried and canned vegetables3. We can replace （替换）the underlined wordpassionin the last paragraph with.A. strong love B. full preparationC. pleasant introduction D. amazing imagination4. The passage is mainly about A view of the AntarcticaB exploring the AntarcticaC. how to
44、survive in the AntarcticaD. climate changes of the AntarcticaD16、Luke Dollar has spent many years in Madagascar studying lemurs （狐猴）.Reporter: What were you like as a kid?Dollar: As a kid, I was an explorer. I lived with my grandparents on a farm in Alabama. It wasnt unusual for me to go to the wood
45、s. And I enjoyed that. From the time I was 6 to 16 years old I was an actor. My mom asked me to audition for a show in Birmingham. I asked my mom to buy me some video games and she promised （答应），so I got the part. Later, I became a professional actor. So for several years I went everywhere from the
46、Alabama farm to many other cities 一 all over the USA doing stage productions.Reporter: How did you get into your field of work?Dollar: I grew up on a farm and I was really a wild child and came to love wild things. I did a lot of photography in high school. I became a photographer and did photograph
47、y for the local paper. Then I became a student of Duke University. Duke has a primate （灵长类动物的）centre - Lemur Centre. I got a job there as a work study student and met lemurs there for the first time.Later I had a chance to go to Madagascar and decided to study lemurs.Reporter: Whafs the one thing yo
48、u cant travel without?Dollar: A sense of humour （幽默感）or a can-do attitude is necessary, but my first response （反应）was soy sauce. If we run out of soy sauce, the journey is over.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. What was Lukes childhood like?A. Boring.B. Enjoyable.C Peaceful.D. Unhappy.2. Luke decided to audition for the sh