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1、天津市河西区2021-2022学年高三英语下学期总复习质量调查(一)试题英语试卷本试卷由第I卷(选择题)、第H卷(非选择题)组成,共130分,考试用时10()分钟。第I卷第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Did you watch the news on TV last night?一I was doing my homework.A. No way.B. Not exactly. C. No wonder. D. Not really.2. Im sure you
2、* 11 do well in the exam because you so hard this year.A. studiedB. had studied C. have been studyingD. had beenstudying3. As online shopping becomes increasingly popular, the Internet is regarded as a(n) way ofreaching target customers.A. efficientB. temporaryC. complexD. accurate4. Children might
3、what they see. That, s why they shouldn, t have access to violent films.A. indicateB. imitateC. innovateD. investigate5. To fight against global warming, scientists are working on energy-saving measures to reduce fuelA. consumptionB.collectionC. commitmentD.distribution6. The company has developed r
4、apidly its size and reach.A. in place ofB.in favour ofC. in terms ofD.in face of7. -1 think anyone unable to keep their pets should take them to an appropriate animal shelter.I can t agree more.A. How are you feeling?B. What s your take on this?C. What1 s going on?D. Could you tell me why?8. Mary us
5、ed to be shy, but is getting active in group work and is now willing to express hersel.A. The author, s feelings to the ocean. B. Cameron * s movies and remarks.C. The authorJ s discoveries under the sea.D. CameronJ s observation andconcern.52. According to the passage, which of the followings is no
6、t the problem for the oceans?A. Poisonous streams.B. Run-off nutrients.C. Plastic waste.D. Carbon.53. What can we infer from the passage?A. Several countries are suffering from anoxic dead zones.B. More concern should have been given to the pollution on oceans.C. Plastic is supposed to be the most s
7、erious environmental problem.D. Ocean acidification removes the nutrients from agricultural products.54. What does the underlined word “disruptions“ in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Decreases. B. Destruction. C. Diseases.D. Discrimination.55. Why does the author mention the mass extinction event 252
8、million years ago?A. To cal 1 on people to protect sea animals.B. To compare current situations with the past.C. To explain how serious the ocean problem is.D. To prove pollution to be the cause of acidification.第口卷(非选择题共35分)第二部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分1()分) 阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成下列各题。Until la
9、st January, I was very much a prose(散文)writer. I loved to write short stories but couldn, t stand poetry because it seemed like a lazy version. But then I entered a local poetry competition and won a prize. I read my poem at the award ceremony, and received a positive reaction from the audience. It
10、was then that I realized poetry was much more interesting and diverse than I had previously thought, and that maybe I wasn* t too bad at writing it.Since February, i have been try ing to wri te poetry as often as possible, and i t proves that somehow I like it now. Poetry isn t a lazier version of p
11、rose, but it can be an easier one. This is because there are fewer rules in poetry and it is far more personal. What makes it so interesting is that it is told through the poet s style.This is what makes writing poetry such a good method of calming yourself down. Writing about worries, stresses and
12、insecurities can really help you to make sense of how you feel about them, and to create something valuable from a bad situation. It also helps poems to catch on quickly. People love to hear personal stories about troubles they also struggle with.Not only is poetry a fantastic form of therapy (治疗),b
13、ut it can also earn you respect and sometimes even a career. As more and more poetry competitions for young people are set up, it is easier than ever to get recognized. As we 11 as competitions, there are events such as poetry salons where you can share poems with others. Social media can also be a
14、good platform for poetry.So why not give it a try? Write about whatever is in your mind, and don, t worry about following any rules. Let yourself be inspired and inspire someone else.56. How did the author feel about poetry in the past? (no more than 10 words)57. What t s the turning point for the a
15、uthor, s starting writing poems? (no more than 10 words)58. In the author, s opinion, what is the difference between poetry and prose?(no more than 10 words)59. How do you understand the under!ined part in Paragraph 3? (no more than 1() words)60. What can you learn from the author* s experience? (no
16、 more than 20 words) 第二节:书面表达(满分25分)61. 假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。你正在参加与英国友好校以“畅想奥运盛事”为主题的线上交流活动。友 好校的学生Chris得知2022年北京冬奥会的主题I I号是“一起向未来”,非常赞成。请你根据以下提示进行线 上发言交流。(1)向Chris表示感谢并赞同他的看法;(2)你对口号的理解(奥运精神、同享共创未来、中国发出邀请等);(3)表达期望。要求:不少于100词;开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:主题口号 official motto一起向未来 Together for a Shared FutureHi, Chris
17、,英语参考答案单项填空1-5 DCABA完形填空16-20 BADCB阅读理解36-40 CDABC阅读表达6-10 CBCBD11-15 DACDB21-25 DACDB41-45 BCDAD26-30ABDCC 31-35 BCADA46-50 BCBDI)51-55 DABBC56. She disliked it due to its seemingly lazy version.57. Winning a prize at a local competition.58. Poetry is far more personal with fewer rules to follow59.
18、 It also makes poems popular with people.60. I think we should be brave enough to try new things, which can bring us some unexpected benefits.书面表达61. One possible version:Hi, Chris.I want to express my most sincere appreciation t。you. As far as I am concerned, you are definitely right. I can, t agre
19、e more,The official motto of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics -“Together for a shared future is consistent with the core values and vision of the Olympic. We hope to convey to the world several layers of meaning, the first of which is the need to work together in the future. Currently, COV11)-19 bri
20、ngs all mankind the global cheillenge. so only by helping each other can we build a beautiful future together. Second, China is inviting the world to join hands to create a more inclusive world every individual can share and enjoy.Finally, on behalf of al the students in our schoolo I wish that ther
21、e will be more programs like this in the future.Thank you.A. frequentlyB. merelyC. graduallyI), normal ly9. On the last day of their week-long stay, John, as well as his friends, to attend a privateconcert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars.A. invitedB. was invited C. were invite
22、d D. had been invited10. Don t worry! Your missing watch will one of these days.A. takeupB.pickupC. bring upD.turn up11. Al 1 the football players on the playground cheered loudly, that I had a talent for football.A. sayB.saidC. to sayD.saying12. One of the few things you say about British people wi
23、th certainty is that they can talk a lot about the weather.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need13. Peter invited over 30 people to his birthday party, most of are his classmates.A. themB. thatC. whomD. which14. Have you finished the novel?一No. I , ve just read up to the chiIdren discover the secret cave.A.
24、 whatB. thatC. whichD. where15. the weather has cleared up, we can start our journey.A. In caseB. Now thatC. Even thoughD. Ever since第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Life is meant to be 1ived. No excuses. No reservations. No holding back.An inspiring story ab
25、out violinist Fritz Kreisler tells how he once 16 a beautiful violin he wanted to acquire. When he finally 17 the money for the violin, he returned to buy it and learned that it had already been sold to a(n) 18 .He went to the new ownery s home in order to try to 19 him to sell the violin. But the c
26、ollector said it was one of his 20possessions and he could not let it go.Disappointed Kreisler turned to leave, but then 21 a favour. May I play the instrument once more 22_ it is placed to silence?”23 was given and the great musician began to play. The violin sang out a piece of quality music, so 2
27、4 that the collector himself could only listen in wonderment. I have no 25 to keep that to myself, w he said after the musician finished. The violin is yours, Mr. Kreisler.Take it into world, and let people 26 it. ”William Arthur Ward said, “If you believe in prayer, pray; if you believe in serving,
28、 serve; if you be 1 ieve in giving, give. For you and I are fine violin our music is 27 to be heard.I want to live my life that way to take it into the world and live it 28 . Id rather burn out than rust out(锈尽).I d rather be used up than die not having done 29 I can.I m not talking about 30 ourselv
29、es out on over-activity. Happiness is 31 found in excessive(过度的)busyness. But it is found in 32 our Iives in others. Say yes when asked for a hand. Volunteer some time for a worthwhile organization and 33 an hour with a lonely relative.In the end, I know that my 34 is not only about my ability or my
30、 inability. It is about my 35 . My life is meant to be lived.16.A.came overB.came acrossC.came aboutD.came up17.A.raisedB.foundC.storedD.provided18.A.relativeB.ownerC.merchantD.collector19.A.encourageB.commandC.persuadeI).remi nd20.A.valuelessB.preciousC.expensiveD.important21.A.showedB.didC.wonD.as
31、ked22.A.beforeB.unlessC.sinceD.until23.A.AssistanceB.PriceC.PermissionD.Invitation24.A.interestingB.classicalC.powerfulD.beautiful25.A.ideaB.rightC.roomI).sense26.A.hearB.seeC.feelI).know27.A.supportedB.meantC.valuedD.convinced28.A.properlyB.brieflyC.normallyD.fully29.A.whicheverB.wheneverC.whatever
32、D.whoever30.A.helpingB.keepingC.wearingD.making31.A.alwaysB.neverC.onceD.already32.A.devot ingB.changingC.investing1).absorbing33.A.spendB.costC.takeD.pay34.A.businessB.hardnessC.kindnessD.happiness35. A. participationB. existence C. responsibility D. difference第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2. 5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,
33、从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AStay on top of your assignmentsAs college students, wc often have a lot of assignments to attend to. Reading, essays and problem sets can pile up very quickly! Balancing your university work can be tricky. It s easy to fall behind, but you don, t have to. In this article,
34、we wi11 discuss how to stay on top of your assignments.Pay attention to the syllabusThe best way to stay on top of your assignments is to be aware of what s going on in class. You can do this by checking your class syllabus often. Write down all the due dates in your planner so you don t forget them
35、.Set aside time to read and work on your assignmentsAnother way to ensure you stay on top of your assignments is to set aside time to do them. When you schedule time, you can al so intentionally choose the time when you work best.Set goalsYou should also set goals for yourself. Start with some simpl
36、e goals. Dedicate a certain amount of time to an assignment and make sure to finish it on predetermined day.Pace yourselfAlthough it s important to got all your work done, you also don, t want to burn yourself out. For this reason, you should pace yourself and plan to complete the assignment over th
37、e course of a few days.Ask for help if you need itAsk someone for help when you re stuck. The best person you could ask would be your professor. When you ask for help, you will have no excuse to procrastinate (拖延)on that difficult assignment.Finally, once you have finished your work, you could give
38、yourself more time to watch Netflix, have a special dessert or sleep in. You * ve earned i t!36. From the passage we can learn that .A. college students should take as many courses as possibleB. college students have no excuse to procrastinate assignmentsC. college students are generally much occupi
39、ed in their studiesD. college students must balance university work on their own37. By pacing yourself in learning.A. you will accomplish your assignment beyond the durationB. you can quit completing the assignment of the courseC. you must get all the work done in a short period of timeD. you can av
40、oid getting exhausted from the work pressure38. What should you do if you are trapped in the tough assignment?A. Ask the professor for help to solve your problem.B. Start with some simple goals rather than big ones.C. Schedule the best time to work it out intentionally.D. Ask for your classmatesJ ad
41、vice and complete it on time.39. Which can most likely be the subheading of the last paragraph?A. Behave yourself. B. Reward yourself. C. Excuse yourself. I). Prove yourself.40. What purpose does the passage serve?A. To make advertisement for self-help courses for college students.B. To inform colle
42、ge students of new ways to entertain themselves.C. To give advice to college students for better learning performance.D. To offer practical tips to college students with learning disabilities.BIt had been a long, hard, wonderful day. The two of us had walked from the sea s edge through the length of
43、 a beautiful valley, climbed a superb mountain, travelled its narrow, rocky ridge (山 脊),and now stood on its final peak (顶点),tired, happy and looking for the perfect campsite.The experienced backpacker has a natural feeling for such things, and our eyes were drawn to a small blue circle on the map.
44、We could not see it from where wc were, but we followed our judgement and went down steeply until it came into view.We were right. t was a calm pool, with flat grass beside it. Gently taking our packs off, we made the first of many cups of tea before pulling up our lent. Later that evening, over ano
45、ther cup of tea and after a good meal, we sat outside the tent watching the sun set over a sea dotted with islands, towards one of which a ferry was slowly moving. It is not always so perfect, of course. On another trip, with a different companion, a thoroughly wet day had ended at a lonely farm. De
46、pressed at the thought of camping, we had knocked and asked if we could use a barn (谷仓)as a shelter.Backpacking could be defined as the art of comfortable, self-sufficient (自给自足的)travel on foot. Everything you need is in the pack on your back, and you become emotionally as well as physically attache
47、d to it. I once left my pack hidden in some rocks while I made a long trip to a peak I particularly wanted to climb. I was away for nearly three hours and ended up running the last stretch in fear that my precious pack would not be there. It was, of course.The speed al which the backpacker travels makes this the perfect way to see any country. You experience the landscape as a slow unfolding scene, almost in the way i