2022年四川省资阳市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、2022年四川省资阳市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(30题)it?Of course. Why not?1. If you are offered a trip to the moon, A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept 2.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn t complain. A.amazement B.satisfaction C.dis

2、appointment D.attraction 3-Between the two possible plans, Im bound the second oneA.favouring B.to favour C.for favouring D.to favouring4 .many times, he finally understood the problem. A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told5 .Tom and Jack are both very clever., Tom is Jack.A.A11 in all;

3、as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as6 . The heavy snow could not keep US going out to work .A.on B.up C.upon D.from7 . Have a cigarette,?A.will you B.dont you C.do you D.arent you8 .That is the only way we can imagine

4、 the overuse of water instudents bathrooms.A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduceC.Doing market research.D.Developing small cars.The continuation of this passage would probablyA.compare LOGO with other computer programsB.explain how LOGO worksC.discuss childrens imaginationsD.identify the childre

5、n who use LOGOJee Hock knew the tiger was near. He.A.went to sleepB.criedC.sat down and waitedD.lay down quietly六、作文(1题)71.You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic Global Shortage of FreshWater. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below :1 .人们认为淡水是取之不尽的;2 .实际上淡水是短缺

6、的;3 .我们应当怎么办。参考答案1.D2.B3.B4.D5.B6.D7.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑 问句用will youo8.B9.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。10.B解析本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。 句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事 确实存在。11.B12 .A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题 考查词组辨析。come round :过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;come back : 回来,恢复;come again :再说一遍,重

7、复一遍;come out :出来,传出。13 .Ain particular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。14 .D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛 丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正 确。15 .D16 .D解析:forget doing sth .忘了已做过某事。注意区别forget to do stho 忘了而没有做某事。17.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论 应用 reach/achieve in/ arrive at conclusion, 故选 Bo18.C19.B 解析:cuts裁减”;shorta

8、ges短缺”;weaknesses“弱点” ;imports”进 口”,故正确选项为B。20 .D本题考查时态。【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在 时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。21 .C22 .D23 .D解析:本题考查动词搭配。do ones homework做作业;make mistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。24 .C25 .A解析:根据上文提到“find one”,故下文中也应填。ne,表示泛指。26.B27.D28.C29.B30 .C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反, 所以从句用were t

9、o形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星 期五以前到达那里。31 .Olympic Games can be traced back to ancient Greece.Olympic Games can be traced back to ancient Greece.32 .The cost of housing in this area has soared sharply in recent years.The cost of housing in this area has soared sharply in recent years.33 .Any student with

10、a little common sense should be able to answer the question.Any student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.34 .There is something wrong with my radio. It needs repairing.There is something wrong with my radio. It needs repairing.35 .lt is get to be decided where the mee

11、ting will be held.lt is get to be decided where the meeting will be held.36 .We will not send a manned spacecraft to any heavenly body until all the necessary information about it is obtained.We will not send a manned spacecraft to any heavenly body until all the necessary information about it is ob

12、tained.37 .were killed in the fire38.lt is reported that the earthquake destroyed many buildings . It is reported that the earthquake destroyed many buildings .39.on the spot40 .The farmers* living standard has been improving in recent years.The farmers* living standard has been improving in recent

13、years.41 .booking42.savings43.reaction44.convenience45 .weightlessness46 .musician47 . stormy48 .preference49.sensitivepetition51.Aapok)gize是不及物动词“道歉”,其余为及物动词,不适合题意。52.D53.B本题考查介词短语辨析。【应试指导】句意:我的爸爸反对我的建议,然而妈妈赞成。in favour of 赞成 / in honour of 向表示敬意;in memory of 纪念 ;insearch of寻找,寻求。54.C55.A56.Ddeclin

14、e“谢绝” ;reject“拒绝” ;refUse“拒绝”,“拒受”,deny“否认”。57.B 7 .答案为B本句的比较级,应该用any other来排除China一词本身,表示比较范围。 58.D9 .答案为D。他们刚到门突然就关上了。副词hardly置于句首时主谓 倒装,助动词提前。根据题意,主句动作发生在从句之前,从句中动词 是过去式,因此主句中的动词应该用过去完成式。59.Cfor sure 意为“的确 ;for all 意为虽然;for long=for a long time ; for good=forever o因 止匕选 C。6O.Dmustn,t表示“一定不要,needn

15、t则表示“不必”做某事,从上下文可 判断出是现在已经完成的事件,neednt hurry不必着急,表示现在还未 实施的动作。但neednt have hurried虽表示“不必着急”,但说话时动作 已经完成,表示对过去事件的评论。可见D正确。61.B解析:参见第一段最后一句。62.B 解析:参见句子:Recent research suggests that the warming trend(倾 向)of the pasthundred years or so may be coming to an end .其中,come to an end=end063.B解析:第五段。Landau说,

16、总统养狗会使总统更显人性化,使总统 的形象更完美,也很容易把人们与总统联系起来。64.C根据上文的分析,我们可以判断,她的老板无端地把怒火撒到了希拉 身上(her boss made an unreasonable criticism),所以她才会辞职。65.B66.B解析:见第一段第二句,从中可知过去人们对大学教育的作用给予 了充分的肯定。67.B68.D解析:本题为事实细节题。根据文章的第一段:“Today, she is Vice- President of Daimler Chrysler , and head of the Small Car Platform. Engineerin

17、g Department which is directly responsible for the design and development of the Neon, Doge Viper, and all future small cars 也就是 说她是主要负责开发未来的小型轿车的。69.B解析:本题为推断题,侧重点是考查理解,归纳,推测能力。本文 从想象一个完全由孩子控制的世界入手,引出专为儿童设计的计算机程 序语言LOGO,还介绍了它优于其他儿童软件的地方。接下去便应该介 绍这种程序应怎样运行,所以正确答案应为B。70 .D解析:参照短文最后一段。71 .Global Short

18、age of Fresh WaterPeople often think that water will never be used up. There is plenty of water, such as rain, water from the rivers and wells. It seems as if water is always available around us and we never have to worry about water shortage.In fact water is rather limited on the earth. With the ra

19、pid increase of population and fast development of industries, water is more needed than before. At the same time, a large amount of water has been polluted and wasted every day. Some big cities in China are facing the problem of water shortage already. There, water supply is controlled and industry

20、 has been restrained. What should we do about the water shortage? I think,first, the people should be made aware of the real situation about the water. Everyone should consciously save water and certain law should be made that no water will be polluted. We have to protect the existing water resource

21、s and develop new ones. In this way I believe that our cities will not be thirsty for water in the future.9.New typewriters cost about price of the second一hand ones .A.three times the B.a three times C.the three times D.three times a10. Sometimes children have trouble fact from fiction and may belie

22、ve that such things actually exist.A.to separate B.separating C.for separating D.of separating11.1 wondered what difficulty he had the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out 12. Shes fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may A.come round B.come back C.come again D.

23、come out1 3.1 noticed his eyes, because they were very large.A.in particular B.with particular C.in special D.with special14 . Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV. .A.Thats not a very good idea.B.TV produces good influence on children.C.What makes you say that?D.You

24、 said TV was educational.15 .The scientists all agreed that rules of physics,we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to which B.on which C.which D.with which1.1 1 can never forget the famous actress during her visit to our school .A.having been met B.to meet C.to have met D.meeting17 . No conclusion

25、has been yet.A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived18 .We can assign the work to is reliable.A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomever19 . Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom一are facing their own labor in information technology

26、 and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.imports20 .Send my regards to your wife when you home .A.wrote B.will write C.have written D.write21.Little that their plan has beenDiscovered .A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect22. The search was w

27、hen night came, even though the child had notbeen foundA.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned23. your homework and make sure that you dont any mistakes.A.Do; do B.Make; make C.Make; do D.Do; make24. The bank is reported in the local newspaper,in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having

28、been robbedC.to have been robbedD.robbed25. 一There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need them. 一Keep looking.is sure to turn up.A.One Bit C.That D.This26. This is just the place he and his wife visited last year.A.where B.that C.when D.why27. Jane has brown hair, in

29、 fact, its quite similar in shade yours.A.as B.with C.like D.to28. 一Whaf s the chance of there an election this year?一 I have no idea.A.is B.to be C.being D.be29. 12 . It was the training he had at school made him agood jumper .A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had30. today, be would ge

30、t there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves二、汉译英(10题)31. 奥运会可以追溯到古希腊。32. 近几年这一地区的房屋价格大幅度上升。33. 任何稍具常识的学生都能回答这个问题。34. 我收音机坏了。要修理一下。35. 还未决定会议在哪里召开。36. 在获得某天体的必要的信息之前,我们是不会向该天体发射载人宇 宙飞船的。37. A few people (葬身于火海),but most were saved.38. 据报道,地震毁坏了许多建筑。39. You must s

31、olve the problem (当场)40. 近几年来农民的生活一直有所改善。三、语法与词汇(10题)41. If you want to know the train schedule, please inquire at the(book) office.42. Many people keep their(save) in banks.43. It was difficult to guess what her(react) to the news would he.44. What a pity that they didnt realize the entire event ha

32、d been arranged for their(convenient).45. Once out of the earths gravity, the astronaut is affected by the problem of (weight).46. Bob Dylan, a famous folk(music) in America was best known for his anti- war songs.47. Dont take the boat out in this(storm) weather.48. In considering men for jobs in ou

33、r firm, we gave(preferable) to those with some experience.49. He was defeated in the competition partly because he was to thefeelings of others, (sense)50. John placed himself in(compete) with other workers.四、词汇与语法知识(1。题)第 19 题 The child was told to for being rude to his uncle .A.apologize B.excuse

34、C.pardon D.punish51. Government officials should always in mind the poples needs.A.carry B.take C.train D.bear52. My dad was against my suggestion while my mum was it .A.in memory of B.in favour of C.in honour of D.in search of53. 一Has the wallet been returned yet? 一No,but we expect anyday now.A.to

35、return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned55.一The round bowl over there is a bit small,isnt it? 一A.So are the fishB.So the fish areC.Neither the fishD.Neither are the fish第 15 题 He tried to his involvement in this robbery, but hefinally confessed .A.decline B.reject C.refuse D.deny7. Ch

36、ina is larger than country in Asia.A. anyB. any otherC. otherD. another58.9. Hardly when the door suddenly closed.A. they had arrivedB. they arrivedC. did they arriveD. had they arrived59.For the sake of your health, you should give up smokingA . for sureB . for allC . for goodD . for long60.五、阅读理解(

37、1。题)Ellsworth Huntington-decided that climate and temperature have.A.a great effect on everyones intelligenceB.same effect on most persons1 intelligenceC.some effect on a few persons1 intelligenceD.no effect on most persons* intelligence61. The warming weather of the past hundred years may.A.begin B

38、.end C.be another ice age D.start62. According to Landau, why is it important for a president to have a dog?A.It increases his chances of being reelected.B.It humanizes the president, making him easier to relate to.C.It shows that the president can care for an animal.D.It is the tradition of White H

39、ouse as a president.63. The writer thinks Sheila can decide to leave her job because her bossA.didnt like her appearanceB.refused to change his opinionC.made an unreasonable criticismD.refused to talk to her about the criticismWhich of the following is NOT true?()A.The adrenal gland is located on to

40、p of the kidney.B.Each kidney is composed of two adrenal glands.C.The medulla is inside the cortex.D.The cortex and the medulla have different functions.64. The passage suggests thatA.people used to question the value of educationB.people used to have full confidence in higher educationC.all high sc

41、hool graduates went to collegeD.very few high school graduates chose to go to collegeToo much tourism can cause all the problems except.A.a bad effect on other industriesB.a change of tourists1 customsC.overcrowding of places of interestD.heavy traffic68.Cindy Hess began her automotive career as a D

42、esign and Development Engineer with Chrysler, in the fall of 1977. Today, she is Vice-President of Daimler Chrysler, and head of the Small Car Platform. Engineering Department which is directly responsible for the design and development of the Neon, Doge Viper, and all future small cars.Many differe

43、nt departments are involved, in bringing a product to market/ said Hess, referring to the 2000 Neon. nA company looks into renewing a particular vehicle when its marketplace demand is good, and the profits increase our shareholders value/1 explained Hess. nWe look to our market research in determini

44、ng which options well keep the same or delete, and which ones we want to add to improve our appeal?Now that the Neon 2000 is on the maiket, her team will use suivey and research lesults to determine which option packages work best for the consumer, and what improvements, if any, need to be made. And

45、 the best goes on.Hess supervises 1 200 engineers while managing a successful life as wife and mother. Her secret, she said, is to nalways try to give 150 percent in everything I do. The only way I can really balance my work and family is by cheating at both ends. For example/ Hess said, I always ta

46、ke my boys to school on the first day of the yearso I come in a little late. A few times a year I leave work for a couple of hours to see my son in a play or to attend his swim meet.” Like most other successful women in the auto industry, Hesss day begins early and ends late. In her case, coaching h

47、er sons basketball game ends some of Hesss days. nOccasionally/ she adds/ I come in to work on the weekends to catch up on paperwork and mail and have also been known to be called to work while I am on vacation?What is Cindys chief responsibility now?A.Renewing promising car models.B.Supervising production.

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