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1、2022-2023学年江西省上饶市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）1. When wethe museum is not decided.A.visited B.visit C.will visit D.visiting2. Sickness deprived me the pleasure of seeing you.A.from B.of C.out of D.with3. She*s fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may.A.come round B.come back C.co
2、me again D.come out4. My father me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so Itook part in it.A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked5. The search was when night came, even though the child had notbeen foundA.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned6. Jane has brown hair, in fact
3、, its quite similar in shade yours.A.as B.with C.like D.to7. Sometimes children have trouble fact from fiction and may believethat such things actually exist.A.to separate B.separating C.for separating D.of separating8.1 wonder how much.A.that car was B.was that car C.is that car D.that car is9.Tom
4、and Jack arc both very clever., Tom is Jack.A.A11 in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy asA.strange images are used to communicate ideasB.images which have no meaning are usedC.we can never understand the real mea
5、ningD.only specially trained people can understand them67. Why Bill Gates* kids are going to get different treatment?A.Bill Gates is very great in computer science.B.Bill Gates is famous.C.Bill Gates suppresses need-blind policy.D.Bill Gates has great ability to pay.68.Sam Wilson stamped the boxes o
6、f meat for the army with a large US forA . Uncle SamB . United StatesC . SoldiersD . America69.The best title for this passage would beA.The Atmosphere and Our EnvironmentB.Research on RadiationC.Effects of Space RadiationD.Importance of Protection Against Radiation7O.Which life period of a baby is
7、referred to asthe flavor window?A.The time between 4 and 7 months of ageB.The period before a baby is 3 years oldC.Thc days when a baby tries new flavorsD.The months when a baby eatsvegetables六、作文（1题）71.Directions： You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic Global Shortage ofFresh Wa-ter. You sh
8、ould base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below ：L人们认为淡水是取之不尽的；2 .实际上淡水是短缺的；3 .我们应当怎么办。参考答案1 .C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应 根据句意而定。2 .B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示 剥夺什么。3 .A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题 考查词组辨析。come round ：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；come back ： 回来，恢复；comeagain :再说一遍，重复一遍；co
9、me out :出来，传出。4 .B 解析：encourage ：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage ：使泄气；prevent :阻止； ask ：要求。根据句意只有选B。5 .D6 .D7.B解析本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。 句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事 确实存在。8.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那 辆车的价格。9.B10 .A11 .A12.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should, had或were时，可把if省去,而把should, had或w
10、ere放在从句的主 语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。13 .A14 . A15 .Dapply to 应用；apply for 申请16.B17 .C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级bettero18.B解析：the education system是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesired results意为“期望的结果”。19 .C20 .A解析：根据上文提到“find one”，故下文中也应填。ne,表示泛指。21 .D22 .A 解析：favor ：帮助，一般用 do me a favor ； good ：好处；help 不与 do搭配：kindness :善良。故选Ao23 .B 考查
11、反义疑问句。原句应是：you would think he had have forgotten 反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Would think表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大 意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗？24 .B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动 词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never, seldom, rarely, seldom, no, little, hardly, in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。25 .D本题考查时态。【应试指导】
12、句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在 时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。26 .C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主 要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth. be doing表 示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb. be done表示某人处于某种状态。例： The letter is touching.这封信令人感动。I am moved.我很感动。27 .C28 .Ain particular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。29 .C30 .D31.Bill is a mature young man who is no longer de
13、pendent on his parents for decisions.Bill is a mature young man who is no longer dependent on his parents for decisions.32 .When I was a little child33 .you must leave here as quickly as possible34 .Practice makes perfect as the saying goes.35 .John claimed that he wouldnt marry until he found a goo
14、d job.John claimed that he wouldnt marry until he found a good job.36 .The train arrived on time.1 7.So long as you work hardyou are surely to find a decent job after graduation. So long as you work hard, you are surely to find a decent job after graduation.38 .No matter how difficult it is I will n
15、ever lose my faith.No matter how difficult it is, I will never lose my faith.39 .That area is suffering greatly from over-population and poverty.That area is suffering greatly from over-population and poverty.40 .We are much obliged to your kind attention in this matter.We are much obliged to your k
16、ind attention in this matter.41 . safety42 .characteristic43.overlooked44.relaxation45.modernizing46.increasinglyparison48.difficulty49.classify50.corresponding51.A本题考查主谓一致。【应试指导】句意：明天下午，一位诗人兼艺术家将给我们做一个关于 中国文学与绘画的演讲。a poet and artist是同一个人，即表示某人既是 诗人，又是艺术家，所以其作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。根据时 间状语tomorrow afternoon
17、可以排除C、D两项。52.B6 .答案为B。祖母坚持让我们尽快去看她。be insistent后的宾语从句与 insist 一样需要用虚拟语气(should)+动词原形。53.B本题考查比较级。【应试指导】句意：我认为这个电影不是最无趣的，我曾看过(比这)更 差的。首先判断出空格处应该用比较级，和前半句的film进行比较。再 根据句意可知选B。54 .D表示在某个方面用介词in055 .D 一个人在镜子中的镜像为image。其他三个选项都指人的“外表”。 56.B57.A12 .答案为A法律，以及正义，都要求严惩这些强盗。如果主语是单数， 尽管后面跟有 with, together with,
18、 as well as, no less than, like 等引起 的短语，谓语动词仍旧用单数形式。58 .D肯定句用something, for表示“为了”。59 .Danything but 意为“绝对不 ；nothing but 意为“仅仅，只“ ；but 一般 不与 somethings everything 连用。60.Blook like sth .意为“看上去像”。61.D解析：第二、第三、第四段分别从视觉、味觉和听觉讲了如何感知 天气的变化。所以，选项D是正确的。62.A63.C64 .D解析：第4段讲的是关于阅读材料的争论，故选D。65 .66 .A67 .D解析：根据本
19、文大意可知，Bill Gates的孩子肯定会得到不同的礼 遇是因为Bill Gates有足够多的钱来支持学校。68 .B参见第四段。69 .C通读全文可知，文章开头提到，宇宙空间里存在很多辐射，第二段 又紧紧围绕辐射对人类的影响展开论述。C项符合题意，故选C。70 .A本题考查细节题。根据第四段第二行的“the ages of four and seven months”和第三行的the so-called “flavor window可以得知，答案是Ao71 .Global Shortage of Fresh WaterPeople often think that water will n
20、ever be used up. There is plenty of water, such as rain, water from the rivers and wells. It seems as if water is always available around us and we never have to worry about water shortage. In fact water is rather limited on the earth. With the rapid increase of population and fast development of in
21、dustries, water is more needed than before. At the same time, a large amount of water has been polluted and wasted every day. Some big cities in China are facing the problem of water shortage already. There, water supply is controlled and industry has been restrained. What should we do about the wat
22、er shortage? I think,first, the people should be made aware of the real situation about the water. Everyone should consciously save water and certain law should be made that no water will be polluted. We have to protect the existing water resources and develop new ones. In this way I believe that ou
23、r cities will not be thirsty for water in the future.10 .Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school most of her day.A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put up11 .crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purposeA.To be seen B.Seeing C.To see D.Having see
24、n12 .he come, the problem would be settled. A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If13 .Tom was about to close the windows his attention was caughtby a birdA.when B.suddenly C.and D.till14 .Not until he left his home to know how important the family wasfor him.A.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he has
25、begun15 .While a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied for B.applying to C.applied to D.applying for16 . Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict kind.A.or B上ut C.with D.as well17 . His handwriting is yours.A.more better B.as well as C.much better than D.as better as18
26、 . 一The education system rather than the teachers to answer for theoverburden on the students一I agreel hope the reform, being carried out in our country will hang about the results.A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are; desiring D.is; desiring19 .一Has the wallet been returned yet? 一No, but we expect an
27、yday now.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned20. 一There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need them. 一Keep looking.is sure to turn up.A.One B.It C.That D.This21. If you are offered a trip to the moon,it?Of course. Why not?A.did you acceptB.are
28、 you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept22. Thank you for the you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness23. After all this time youd think hed have forgotten, ?A.should you B.wouldnnt you C.dorTt you D.do you24. Not until this term to realize how important
29、this subject is to hisfuture career as a diplomat.A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun25. Send my regards to your wife when you home .A.wrote B.will write C.have written D.write26. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was reallyA.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D
30、.amused27. 一Whats the chance of there an election this year?一 I have no idea.A.is B.to be C.being D.be1.1 1 noticed his eyes, because they were very large.A.in particular B.with particular C.in special D.with special29 .The squirrel was lucky that it just missed.A.catching B.to be caught C.being cau
31、ght D.to catch30 .many times, he finally understood the problem.A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told二、汉译英（10题）31 .比尔是个成熟的小伙子，不再依赖父母替他做主。32 .（很小和时候）,1 dreamed of traveling in European countries.33 . The bomb will blow up at any time and （你们必须尽快地离开这儿）.34 .熟能生巧，正如俗话所说。35 .约翰宣称在他找到一份满意工作之前绝
32、不结婚。36 .火车准时到达。37 .只要你刻苦学习，毕业后肯定能找到一份好工作。38 .无论多么困难，我也不会失去信心。39 .那个地区正遭受人口过剩和贫困之苦。40 .不胜感谢贵方对此事的注意。三、语法与词汇（10题）41 . The police work for the(safe) of all the people who live in this city.42 . With the hospitality(热,情好客)so(character) of these people, they opened their house over fifty guests.43 . His
33、services have been by his employers, they have not properlyrewarded him. (look)44 . In that period of time, walking and reading were the only(relax) permitted on Sunday afternoon.45 . $ 40,000 had been spent on(modern) the station.46 . The truth is becoming(increase) apparent.47 . The tallest buildi
34、ngs in London are small in(comparable) with those of New York.48 . We made plans for a visit but the subsequent(difficult) with the car prevented it.49 . Men in the post office(class) mail according to places where it is to go.50 . I have come to understand that all rights carry with the (correspond
35、) responsibilities.四、词汇与语法知识（10题）51 .A poet and artist coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon .A.is B.are C.was D.were52 .II Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four cho
36、ices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.6. Grandma was insistent that we her soon.A. went and visitedB. go and visitC. went visitingD. go and visiting4.1 1 dont think this film is by far the most boring .
37、I have seenA.better B.worse C.the best D.the worst54.He has just taken an examination _ chemistry.A . forB . aboutC . onD . in55.第 8 题 The of yourself that you see in the mirror is produced by the reflectionof light .A.figure B.appearance C.lOOk D.image56.一Shes broken her arm again. 一Again? I she ev
38、er broken it before.A.dont know; hasB.didnt know; hadC.didnt know; hasD.hadnt know; would57.12. Justice, as well as the law,that these robbers be severely punished.A. demandsB. have demandedC. is demandingD. demand58 .My parents always buy _ my birthday.A . anything nice toB . anything nice forC . s
39、omething nice toD . something nice for59 .Fond of singing as she is, she is a good singer by profession.A . everything butB . something butC . nothing butD . anything but60 .We dont know what the surface of Venus mightA . look asB. look likeC. look overD. look about五、阅读理解(1。题)61. The topic of this p
40、assage is.A.Expert Weather ForecastB.Seeing Approaching StormsC.Old Sayings about WeatherD.Using the Senses to Detect Weather Changes62. Ever since humans have live on the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the
41、 form, of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists and the people unable to hear or speak have had to resort to this form, of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are
42、very vivid and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of indicating that the part is only joking. A nod signifies approval I while shaking the head ind
43、icates a negative reaction.Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille ( a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals, Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people. While language is the most common form, of com
44、munication, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.Which of the following statements best summarizes this passage?() A.When language is a barrier, people will find other forms of communication. B.Everybody uses only one form, of communication.C.Nonlinguistic language i
45、s invaluable to foreigners.D.Although other forms, apart from language of communication exist, they are of little value.Which of following is true according to the three advertisements?A.Those wanted in the advertisements must be nice and attractive in appearance.B.Teaching experience is very import
46、ant in the advertisement given.C.Age and height are the most important of all for an air hostess.D.None of the jobs need special requirements.63. Educationalists are still arguing about.A.the importance of silent readingB.the amount of information yielded by books and newspapersC.the effects of read
47、ing on healthD.the value of different types of reading material64. Dear Sirs,Im writing to confirm the loss of my card. I telephoned your office earlier today.The details of my card are as follows. It is an Apex Silver card in the name of Paul Anderson. The credit card number is 5431 7602 2578 4849.1 havehad an Apex card since 1994. This card is valid （有效的）from August 2003to August 2005.I lost the card yesterday at about 8:30 in the evening. The only case I used the card yesterday was to buy three dictionary at the Dillons Bookstore in Oxford Street. By accident, I left the card at the