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1、2022-2023学年四川省南充市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）l.Not until he left his home to know how important the family wasfor him.A.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he has begun2.12 . It was the training he had at school made him a goodjumper .A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; h
2、ad3.The novel written by the author well, but five years agro no onecould have imagined how great a role he in the literary worldA.sells; was to playB.selling; was playingC.sold; had playedD.sell; is playing4.1 wonder how much.A.that car was B.was that car C.is that car D.that car is5. Not only I bu
3、t also Tom and Mary fond of collecting stamps.A.am B.will C.are D.have6. New typewriters cost about price of the second一hand ones .A.three times theB.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a7. Not until this term to realize how important this subject is to hisA . there is no life there nowB . t
4、here is a large amount of water at the polesC . the Mars may be able to support life in the futureD . conditions may have been similar to those on the Earth67.As for food, experts suggest that.A.we should eat lessB.we should never eat meatC.we should have meals with less salt and sugarD.we should ha
5、ve meals without salt or sugar68 .Long bus rides are like television shows. They have a beginning, a middle, and an endwith commercials thrown in every three or four minutes. The commercials are unavoidable. They happen whether you want them or not. Every couple of minutes a billboard glides by outs
6、ide the bus window. nBuy Super Clean Toothpaste.Drink Root Beer.” “Fill up with Pacific Gas. Only if you sleep, which is equal to turning the television set off, are you spared the unending cry ofnYou Need It! Buy It Now !nThe beginning of the ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting, even if you1
7、ve traveled that way before. Usually some things have changednew houses, new buildings, sometimes even a new road. (76) The bus driver has a style, of driving and its fun to try to figure it out the first hour or so. If the driver is particularly reckless or daring, the ride can be as thrilling as a
8、 suspense story. Will the driver pass the truck in time? Will the driver move into the right or the left-hand lane? Alter a while, of course, the excitement dies down. Sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride. Food always makes bus rides more interesting. But youve got to be care
9、ful of what kind of food you eat. Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops. The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning. You know it will soon be over and there1 s a kind of expectation and excitement in that. The seat, of course, has become harder as the hours have passed.
10、 (77)By now youve sat with your legs crossed, with your hands in your lap, with your hands on the armrests-even with your hands crossed behind your head. The end comes just at the right time. There are just no more ways to sit.According to the passage, what do the passengers usually see when they ar
11、e on a long bus trip?A.Buses on the road.B.Films on television.C.Advertisements on the board.D.Gas stations.69 . What did the computer use to be?A.Large, but cheap, easy to use.B.Large, expensive, very popular.C.Small, cheap, easy to use.D.Large, expensive, hard to use.70 .In bungee jumping, you.A.j
12、ump as high as you canB.slide down a rope to the groundC.attach yourself to a rope and fall to the groundD.fall towards the ground without a rope六、作文（1题）71 .假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二， 是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常 帮助别人。注意：（1）基本情况不可遗漏；（2）要有标题；词数为100左右。参考答案1.A2.B3
13、.A4 .D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那 辆车的价格。5 .C解析：not only. but also连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由but also后的成分来决定。Tom and Mary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。 6.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。6 .B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动 词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never, seldom, rarely, seldom, no, little, hardly, in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时, 句子需要部分倒装。8.A解
14、析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以 let me或let us起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用will you或wont you, 所以选项A是正确的。9.B10 .A本题考查祈使句型：【应试指导】句意：Mary,到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的 结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不 是主语，而是“呼语”。11 .B12 . A13 .D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及 句法知识简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：He has two daughters. Theyare doctors.（简单句）He has two
15、 daughters and they are doctors.（并歹峋）He has two daughters, who are doctors .（复合句）14 .A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑 问句用will you015 .C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应 根据句意而定。16.B17 .D解析:本题考查动词搭配。do ones homework做作业；make mistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。18 . A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在 空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样
16、。”在四个选项中，只有A项的just as有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。19 .C20.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should, had或were时，可把if省去,而把should, had或were放在从句的主 语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。21 .D22 .C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.be injured来表示，故答案为C。23 .D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛 丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正 确。24 .C25 .C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事
17、实相反, 所以从句用were to形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。26 .Ain particular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。27 .D本题考查时态。【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在 时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。28.B29.D30.B31 .F11 let you know as soon as it is arranged.32 .When Mrs. Brown was sick last week her three daughters looked after her in turn.When Mrs. Br
18、own was sick last week, her three daughters looked after her in turn.33.lt is true that success lies in diligence.34 .Nomatter how great the difficulty may beWe wont lose confidence . Nomatter how great the difficulty may be, We wont lose confidence .35 .With all the shops closed36 .The strong teams
19、 from these provinces declared unanimously that they would take part in the next national football match.The strong teams from these provinces declared unanimously that they would take part in the next national football match.1.1 lt s no use grieving over past time.1.2 0nly under special circumstanc
20、es are freshmen permitted to take make-up tests.Only under special circumstances are freshmen permitted to take makeup tests.1.3 lt is said that in some single-parent families children live a miserable life.lt is said that in some single-parent families children live a miserable life.40 .He cant bel
21、ieve what happened before his eyes.41 .productive42.resistance43.beautify44.permission45.musician46.varies47.humourous48.disappointed49.reunion50 .A本题考查动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是：妈妈警告这个孩子不 要再碰这个看门狗了。warn sb.not to do sth.为固定用法，否定词置于不 定式前。故本题选择A。51 .A表示对过去发生事实的假设要用虚拟语气。52 .Awish后接的宾语从句中要使用虚拟语气。表示对过去的愿望的假设, 用过去完
22、成时态。53,Cas弓导的时间状语从句表示“正当的时候”，表示动作正在进行 与主句的动作前后连贯，所以选C。54 .C动词expect后应该接带to的不定式，而且动词type的逻辑主语 letter是动作的接受者，因此要用被动结构，故选C。句意为：我期待 着所有的信立刻被打印出来。55 .A56.B57 .Deither.or., neither.nor., not only.but also做主语时，谓语动词 与离它最近的名词或代词在人称和数方面保持一致。58 .A四个被选项中只有let和make之后可接省to的不定式，make意为 “使，迫使”,但它不是第三人称单数；let意为“让因此,选
23、A。59 .A此题考察虚拟语气的用法，不难推断A为正确选项。60 .C61.B62.C63.D41答案为D此考题为细节题。文章第2段告诉我们：(Mrs Robson)was sad at the thoughtof, leaving the house . as it was full of so many memories . But at the same time she was looking forward to spending her last years near the sea,因此我们应选择Do64.B解析：本题为深层理解题。第2段中. but each was for t
24、he right foot表明the other woman处必然有two left shoes,也就不怪她生气了。 故选B。65.B解析：根据原文，因为象牙需求很大，导致价格很高，所以大量大 象被捕杀。66 .D第一段大意是：人们最初对火星的印象是火星上不可能有生命。因 为几乎没有氧气和水，并且夜间温度低于-50。同时还有每小时100英 里的风速引起的严重的沙尘暴。然而星球的表面却告诉我们，过去的某 个时段水曾经从这里流过。人们相信极地有足够的冰，一旦融化便可覆 盖整个星球。虽然现在火星上没有生命，但在过去很久很久以前，生命 很有可能存在过。由此可看出，生命所需的条件水和氧在火星 上和在地球
25、上是相似的。所以选项D正确。而选项B说火星上有水是 不对的。火星的极地有冰，只有当冰融化后才能使整个星球有水。67 .C解析：此题为细节题。本文的最后是专家在饮食方面给人们提出的 建议。从句子 As for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar o 可以得出答案是C。68 .C解析：事实细节题。第一段提到在长途的公交车旅途中，会有各种铺天盖地的广告牌映入眼帘，和c一致。而A、B、D在第一段中都没有提到。69 .D解析：本题属细节题。文章第二句已明确点明。70 .C71 .Our Good ExampleYang Li is t
26、he monitor of Class One, Senior Two. He studies very hard and is the best student in our class. He is good at Chinese, physics and chemistry, but enjoys English and mathematics best. He can speak English fluently. After school he often helps his classmates with their lessons. Whenever someone is abs
27、ent from school because of illness, he will go to his house to help him with the missed lessons.He is not only a good student, but also an active sportsman. He likes several kinds of sports. He often plays football a代er class. He is on the school swimming team, too.future career as a diplomat.A.he b
28、egan B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun8 . Let me help you,?A.wont yon B.will you C.shall I D.shant I9 .- Between the two possible plans, Im bound the second oneA.favouring B.to favour C.for favouring D.to favouring10 .Mary, hereeverybody else, stay where you are .A.come B.comes C.to
29、come D.coming11 .That is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water instudents bathrooms.A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduce12 .Tom was about to close the windows his attention was caughtby a birdA.when B.suddenly C.and D.till13 . He was a man of strong feelings,normally lay hidden deep
30、inside him.A.it B.that C.those D.which14 . Have a cigarette,?A.will you B.dont you C.do you D.arent you15 . When we the museum is not decided.A.visited B.visit C.will visit D.visiting16 .The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didnt complain. A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointm
31、ent D.attraction17 . your homework and make sure that you dont any mistakes.A.Do; do B.Makc; make C.Makc; do D.Do; make18 .Balloons float in the air boats do on the sea.A.just as B.when C.that D.where19 .Busy as they are, parents should at least two hours to spend withtheir children.A.set out B.set
32、away C.set aside D.set off20 .he come, the problem would be settled.A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If21 .The scientists all agreed that rules of physics,we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to which B.on which C.which D.with which22 . So badly in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital fbrsev
33、eral weeks.A.did he injure B.he injure C.was he injured D.he was injured23 . Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV. .A.Thats not a very good idea.B.TV produces good influence on children.C.What makes you say that?D.You said TV was educational.24 . 一Whats the chance of
34、 there an election this year?一 I have no idea.A.is B.to be C上eing D.be25 .today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves26 .1 noticed his eyes, because they were very large. A.in particular B.with particular C.in special D.with special27 .Send my
35、regards to your wife when you home .A.wrote B.will write C.have written D.write28 . Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict kind.A.or B上ut C.with D.as well29 . The heavy snow could not keep US going out to work .A.on B.up C.upon D.from1.1 1 wondered what difficulty he had the plan?A.to carry o
36、utB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out二、汉译英（10题）31 .一等安排好了我就通知你。32 .布朗太太上周生病时，她的三个女儿轮流照顾她。33 .成功在于勤奋，这句话是对的。34 .不管困难多大，我们都不会失去信心.35 .（商店都关门了）, the street looked deserted.36 .这几个省的强队一致宣布他们将参加下一届全国足球赛。37 .为已逝去的时光悲伤是没用的。38 .只有在特殊的情况下一年级大学生才被允许补考。39 .据说有些单亲家庭的孩子生活很悲惨。40 .他不敢相信眼前发生的事情。三、语法与词汇(1
37、。题)41 . Thinking is one of the most(produce) activities of a human being.42 . A good advertisement should not arouse in the public, (resist)43 . She tried to(beauty) her room with posters and plants.44 . Susan has obtained her parents1(permit) to go camping with her class.45 . Bob Dylan, a famous fo
38、lk(music) in America was best known for his anti- war songs.46 . The weight of a body with latitude and altitude, its mass does not.(variable)47 . There were two letters from Michael, warm,(humonr), and full of information.48 . My parents will be(disappoint) with me if I failed the exam.49 . The las
39、t time we had a family(union) was at my brothers wedding ceremony four years ago.50 .Mother warned the boy the guard dog once moreA.notfto touch B.to not touch C.is going to be D.would be四、词汇与语法知识（10题）51 .He was busy yesterday; otherwise he _to the meeting.A . would have comeB . would comeC . could
40、comeD . had come52 .Mary wishes that she law instead of history when she was in college.A . had studiedB . studiesC . has studiedD . studied53 .第 7 题 The burglar was caughtA.while he left the houseB.when he was left the houseC.as he was leaving the houseD.as soon as he was leaving the house54.1 expe
41、ct all my letters _ promptly.A . to typeB . typedC . to be typedD . being typed55.lt is quite necessary for a teacher to have good manners and knowledgeA.extensive B.expensive C.intensive D.expressive56.Will you it that this letter gets mailed today?A.see off B.see to C.look after D.look into57.Neit
42、her you nor he _ right.A . areB . wouldC . amD . is58.0ur teacher never _ us leave class early.A . letsB . allowsC . makeD . tells59.60 .Flike to take of this opportunity to thank you all for yourcoopera-tion.A.profitl B.benefit C. ad vantage D.interest五、阅读理解(1。题)61 .The special departments protect
43、customers and workers in many ways except by.()A.testing new productsB.designing new productsC.controlling the sale of product.inspecting work places62 .Caliber library provides service mainly for people who suffer fromA.hearing difficultiesB. men tai illnessesC.sight problemsD.Heart troubles63.41.
44、On her last night in the house, Mrs. Robson was feelingA. very depressed and dismayedB. very cheerful but completely helplessC. proud and sadD. a bit sad but not entirely unhappyThe other woman was angry becauseA.the shoemaker lost her shoesB.the shoemaker gave her two left shoesC.Mrs. Green took aw
45、ay her shoesD.she couldnt find her shoesthis in paragraph 4 probably refers toA.The tusks of male elephants are usually large and heavy.B.Tusks in good condition are in great demand, and may sell for as high as two thousand dollars or more.C.Elephants are perhaps the only animals that are hunted for
46、 their teeth. D.An elephant uses its long, pointed tusks as tools for digging in the ground for food.66.根据以下资料，回答2023题。At the first sight the planet Mars does not appear very welcome to any kind of life . It has very little oxygen and water, the temperature at night is below -50Cand winds of 100 mil
47、es per hour cause severe dust storms . However, the surface of the planet seems to show that water flowed across it some time in the past, and it is believed that there is enough ice at the poles to cover the planet with water if it melts . Although there is no life on the Mars now, some scientists think that there may have been some form, of life long time ago . At that time, the planet had active volcanoes; theatmosphere was thicker and warmer; and there was water . In fact, in some ways the Mars may have been similar to the Earth, wher