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1、天津市六力高级中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期中试题本试卷分为第I卷、第II卷两部分.试卷奖分120分.考试时间100分的.第1卷第一郃分英用知识运用（共两a.病分忘分）第一f0以填空（共15小is：储小咫1分.满分15分）1. -The fashion world just keeps recycling old ideas. . There is less and less creativity these days.A.Youre absolutelyright.B.I don* t get it.C.I couldnt agreewithyou.D.It* sup to yo
2、u.2. In the past twenty years, a hug anount of envirotw?ntal danageby air pollution.A.has been causedB.hsvebeen causedC.vast causedD.werecaused3 Oiincxc kung fu is a very inporlsinl and unique Corn of Chinese culture.-Yes. But , a lot of it hnx not been paxxed darn.A. unfortunatelyB. hopefullyC. irm
3、ediatelyD. especially4. Mike is looking for a tnporary job in the city center he can save up soae nancyto go trivell ing this snraner .A. in caseB. even ifC. nw thatD. so that5. Roentjjen discovered X-rays *hen working in his lab. for which he won the NobelPrize in physics in 1901.A. on purposeB. in
4、 returnC. after allD. by accident6. Jenny said that she had never thought in her life that she would over sins . But nw , singing in the choir provides_ fron what she calls ihe * gray days* .A. realityB. reliefC missionD. fault7. lAicywriting brr cxxny by 10:00 this; morning. .After that, she Iiictm
5、cd to nuxic for nvhile.A. will finishC. has IinischcdB. finishesD. had finished8. The rainy ivathcr Inxtcd for acouple of dnys. ccoplctcly_ our plan for picnic.A. Ming ruinedB. to ruinC. minedD. ruining9. Look ! The building now is our teaching building .A. being builtB. builtC. to be builtD. buildi
6、ng：10. Il is a real joy for children their child like a friend. Id have a tuirawnious finilyv the parentsA. wtyB. whereC. fttiichD that11. Greatlyby hiss cxanplc . nany young people are detcrnintxl to join the arrayto serve our country .A. to k inspiredB. having inspiredC. inspiredD. inspiring12. ne
7、ver occurred to ix* 1 had to nt tend nn inpartant nrct ing in Shiinghni the next day.A. Il; vhichB. Vhal; thatC. Khat： vhichD. It; that13. If we hnd taken such effective noch cnrlicr, tbc river would not be polluted soscriauxly dom.A. trcusurcjsB. efTorlxC. iwasurcsD. concernsH. ttwy never reached t
8、heir goal of spaceflight , they led the my for other Anercianwonn to travel into xpacc .A. th lessR. Kven thoughC- Nov thtD. Once15 . Students ore encouraged to teke control of tbeir om learning* just depending故逸A项.17 .考任词l 辨析.A. nnve on fff. fit fitill: B. give iwny 泄试：分发；C. turn up 出现；D. give up 放
9、 弃.作者在上初中的时候被迫故舁纲以便可以专心学习.故选。项.18 .考在名词词义评析，A. successes 成功：B. regrets ifflSJ； C. decisions 决定；0. hobbies 爱好，, 根据I think it is ny favorite instrunent Ite. *H是作考量咨欢的乐圈.所以不再缄号对1 11 齐东说是很大的泌怫，放送R.19 .考直动词词义阱析.A. play ft: B. leave离开：C. mlurn返回：D. gEduale毕业.根招后文 that 1 never return1知,件名再也没仃何去,说明他向老肺承诺的是他
10、会回去（维埃学钢号）,故 选C见20 .当杳形容词词义辨析.A. busy繁忙的t B. angry生气的,C. satisfied涌京的,D. patient M 心的.作者忙于学习，慢慢和钢琴隹师失去了联系,故选AJ5U21 .考叠动词词义阱析.A. had有B. lost失去：C. xt jgSh D. valued认为很*要：珍初. HlffiSano years later, my tcnchcr diM.可知,作者的老部上世了，他很伤心失去了一位好老仲，故 选8项.22 .考者形容词词义辨析.A. astonished悴时的R 81ad兴的t C. disappointed失望的；
11、D. .mazed （使）火为惊例.HiJ I never returned nTfil.作收脚也没去上过谭.所以也认为他的老体会很失望.故选C项.23 .考住动词词义好析.A. decided映定；B. needed芾妥；C liked再炊：D. wanted t!.作者虽然 自：以石再也&有上过摘舒）谈,但足说实话他足想（上课的）.故选D项.24 .学会名词诃义辨析.A. .eoories 记忆:B. expressions 表达；表述；C. words iSifi； D. drcans 梦 想.根料后文These neaories nJUl.这里作弄情不白禁地回世尽祝多回忆.故选A项.2
12、5 .考置动词词义辨析.A. respected B. punished SHI； C. instructed IW5： D. hurl 伤 Iff , 作方则忆起右一次也在老Mi的同率ifi他将整着曲子林错之后老师指导他的平情.故选C项.26 .%fit形容词词义辨忻.A. frightened 充怕的t B. enbarrassed MLttffJi C. moved 松动的iD. excited 兴奋的.根据 I playwl entire pieces of ausic *r311s in front ” her col league:1可知.作乔在 老帅的同事面前招警首曲了弹错了，所
13、以他想到上府尴尬以生干他几手说不出话来.故选B项.27 .名会名诃闾义辨析.A. happiness快聚；B. satisfaction清意：C. comfort安野；D. sigh叹息. m是老帅的安慰缓解丁作乔的笨愧道.故域c项.28 .考食副诃词义筑析.A. instcfwi 代ft,反而：B- ncamtii 1c llt; G therefore 因此；0. however 燃血.热面.这鲤记忆.无论是好的还般不好的.从来没有液起作者郭弹铜券的勇气.故迄1/1.29 .考合名词词义燃析.A. hope希敦；B. courage C. feeling劣觉；D. effort努力，作若与
14、 老Wi的那些记忆从未激&作者内邦钠号的力气.故选8项.30 .考查名词词义纨析.A. life生活B. Igrning学习C. enjoyment享受D. attitu加态度 作者觉褥生活就侬乐，改选A羯.31 .当青名词询义前折.4sports运动iB. roles角色iC. cards卡片tD. wanes游戏.根据Ihis thought then led nc to ihink that I ilc is like muxic.可知.作者觉EJ生活就fli音乐，我fl每个人部在试 杵扮SS不同的角色.故地B项.32 .考查形咨词词义辨析。A. hard辛苦的；氏surprising令
15、人惊国的；C. wonderful楮彩的；D. carp lex 复杂的.有时.当我们舛称好时,高音是Hi彩的.但仃时我。会施3.故这,（9.33 .考St形容词词义辨忻.A. unique 独特的B. boring 无H的t C. camnn J&R的D. similar 相 似的.熔血.找f）所仃人部一直在创造自己的独特的齐乐风格故迭A项.%.考查杉容词词义辨析 A. necessary 必费的B- important tft蓼的tC. possible D. strange 自怪的.不管我f的音乐风格是什么唱快乐的平静的和充油优的歙才是小耍的,故送B项.34 ,有育动诃谢义辨析.A. a
16、ppear出现B. net ter tctfi C. report报道：D. nean素味希.屋谛作 者可能永远不上再上的,课，但这不意味落他已往停止创造杵乐了.故选D.【点肪）关彩短空的解JS技巧之一就是要根帚上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项.同学们要埋馅“上下求索”的 旅则来弥找信恩.例如.第4小题限薪后文thai【never returned可知.作者再也没行回去.说明他 当时向老师承诺的是他会回去维续学钢号）.故选C项，六、四读选择Discovering TasmaniaThe island of 1nmnin ix n place of naturnl brnuty nnd has t
17、iorc than 2.000 kn of tralking tracks and 18 national parks. If you go on a tour, you* 11 discover a wild and beautiful place Mhcrc th? people arc friendly ami the fond i$ del icious. If you don* t I ike Rvdking. th?rc are other tours you cn choose froa includini： a river cruise and cyclinj：. You ca
18、n also enjoy fishing, sailing or sunbathing on the beach.The Tarkine coaif I is located in I he rxirthvesl of rasacinia. Il * $ such a nri Id Hnd rle area that you can easily carplete your walk without seeing anyone apart from the iwrters of your group and your tvo guides. The area conlainx I he lar
19、gcxl tcnpcrale rainforest in Austral ia nhich is horn? to nor。than 50 endangered species. It is also Kone to nany Aboriginal Heritage Sites. Ikiring yaur tour, you1 11 canc across rivers, nnuntnin ranges, vntcrfallx, wiIdlifr and long vild beached.Tour川加:31:You, re picked up frea your hotel in the t
20、ovn of Launceston and driven to the Tarkine.Yxi then ctoplcle a threc-hour walk through the forest before arriving al your canp al Mystery Crek. There you will enjoy a delicious real cooked by your guides.D” 2：After breakfast, you continue deeper into the rainforest, passing sone of the tallest tres
21、 in the world as you go. and stopping for lunch nnd then canp in the evening.Day 3:Th exciting part of today* s tour i$ ih Tarkine Falls, a beautiful 15-netre vnterfall.Day 4:Today you can stey al the canp and bethe in the Tarkine Falls, or you can go for a walk for nore fantastic vi?vx of the fores
22、t.Day 5:Aft0r n Inxt journey through the forest. you arr picked up at ahaut 4:00 p. n. nnd you arrive* in Launceston at around 7:00 p. n. The tour includes iwo professional uidesv transport to and frrm the rainforest, all food *hi Ic on the tnurs nnd al 1 safety cquipnnt. Ynu should buy or hire (租用)
23、reccanended canpin equipneni includinj：: backpacks, sleeping sleep(iats, heod torches, rain coats and trousers.36. Ibe island of.A. is always crcmxied with touristsB. 1ics in the norlhrest of AustraliaC. offers visitors plenty of activitiesI), ix the oost-vi夕iRod tourist spot in Australia37. On th T
24、arkine coast, visitors can.A. rnnp or the hnricage sitesB. learn how io protect endancerd speciesC. neet iny people fron around the worldD. s?e vi Idlifc in the largest rain lores I in Auictml ia38. Ve know fron the text that visitors.A. iwst stay in the bold at nightB have to pay extra for the riva
25、ls on the toursC. arc expected to prepare canping on the toursD. will have two days to experience the rainforest39. Which of the following sutenents is TOE?A. There are visitors aloni; ihe Tarkiiu* coast.B. Tourists can enjoy the mal cooked by themselves.C. If people don* t like vulkinu. they can, x
26、 attend this tdangered species.【答案】36. C37. D3fi. C39. A40. B【分析】本篇是 书应用文.文章介绍了加斯马尼亚岛的极;北及旅游用线和安排.36 .细节理根JK第一段 If y(Mi don t like Milking, there arc other tours you can choose froa including a river cruise and cycling. You can also enjoy fishing, sailing or sunbathing on the bench.可知,塔斯马尼亚岛才祖乡活动，如果
27、诩.客不再欢1ft步，还可以选择秦I游览和构日行 车.也可以在钓鱼、航海或在沙洌上享受U光浴.故选(：项.37 .他节理解鹿，根据第：段 The area contains the largest tenperate rainforest in Australia which is hone to acre than 50 endangered邸ecieE.可知.奉欢海岸拥有澳大利亚最大的. guides. 可知.秦坎海岸是个荒潦和偏远的地区.你除团队成员和两个守淋之外，希不利任何人.这说明这 里的游客很少,故选A项.10. ffiffllHWK.文章主要介绍了塔斯马尼小岛的概况及旅源路段和安
28、排.箕H的在于介绍在塔斯马尼 费岛上的旅行.故选B项.When 1 was in third gride, my pornts let ne join an advanced preporatory nath class. Si频. despite the facl that I had never displayed a liking iar nalh al school. 1 stepped into claxs on the first day thinking that I would spend a year at Signa before leaving.On I he first
29、 day of c laxs. we lock an hour long test. I nerely did the best I could and tried to figure hov to solve the problems I hadnt learned hov to do in school.Hcwovcr. vhnt I hadnt expected ta cane first! Before that day, I had rwnrer be I ieved I was good at iwth at all. But as the year went on, I cons
30、istently got the highest score.Vhrn 1 was in eighth grndr. I joined ny seboal * 5 rmth torni nhnrr I sts one of the tap four students chosen to ny school al a statevidu niddle school nath ccxipeiicion. By tine 1 had created a reputation for myself at school as a nath girl. But what drew ne to l be n
31、ath lean that it I be first cixwuni ly (|4|) 1 fell like I vias a real part of. It Ras a hem where I belonged, where everjone was as excited about problen-solving as I was.1 stopped going to Signa zhen I wax in ninth grade, but I still xtuyed in tbc nath tcan.Fhe nath imn isn* t like signj-d place t
32、o nake you believe in yourself, to take endless tests itnd crapctc to sec where yxi are placed relative to your clajisnntcx. The nath trnn ix the commity where I have pushed nyself to ny Units and lave sen other people push themselves. And most iiportantly, the nath tee friends and people I vill car
33、e about even after I go off to college in less than a year and a half. Thank you for naking ne feel loveJ. 41. Hu* did tbrtant.D It vnj; uninteresting.42. Vhat do we knw about the first test at SiRna?A. It was ensy for ih author.B. Il raised the author s confidence.C. The result net the author, s ex
34、pectations.D. Ihe author 5pent ixre than an hour on it.43. The author left Si0T曰.A. xhcti xhr took part in rvith coapct i tianB. aft” she stayed there for about six yearsC. hcn she joined hrr scHonl , 5 tmth tenrab. aft?r she was adfiitted to college44. Vhat 118kos the nath tein different fron Signa
35、?A. Ihe comunily atnoKphcrt*.B. The academic reputation.C. Ihe uni ini ted chai longe.D. The teaching approach.45. Vhat n the best title for the text?A. No wore testsB. Not just m nath girlC. How【discovered ny takntD, *hni the ruith teem neons to x【答案】11. D42. B13. B44. A15. D【分析】本文是部记述文。件格在三年级的时候辱加
36、了一个谈外数学讣习班石东又卷加了学校的数学社团， 这个社团不仅让她石出,“透，还让她结识了一群志同道合的朋友.II.推理判断题.根据第 ft despite the fact that I had never displayed a liking for 脸th at M：h nheo I was in ninth grade,可知.作者九年级就没有再去Sipia.从三年级到九年级.作存在 Signn呆了六年左右，ttii B Jfl.44 . fll J7,WK1S.根据44后一段的 The mth lean isn t like sisna-a place to nake you klie
37、ve in yourself, And anst inportantly, the nath lean i$ the place iere 1 have met sone of the kindest people 1 kixw today.可知.$期。处一个让你没完没了地考试.让你和同学们比试离1氏的地方.而在 物学社团里伍名石到了方人对白己的鞭第,也在这怛认识了双多普电的朋友,这说明网个地方的5UH不 PJ.故选A项.45 .上日大怠物.作才通过描述课外补习班SianB与学校的:学社团的不同龙明了数学社团对自己的版发 性D （数学社同对我通味着11么本文史用，故选D项.Sxie peopl
38、e say that friendship is the only channel through wiiich hunun beings can ever expericrxrc the value of 1 iCo. In our daily life, it is 1 ikely that you share stxie camxjn inlerexljc with othrs-they nay like the san? sport, go to the sane school or like the sane kind of nusic as you do. Since you of
39、ten nee I then, they breeax? your acquaintances （相似的人）.Al thiyugh sone people develop wany acquaintances, only a few becoae their good friends in their lifeline bccAUc them nrc di fforcnccs bct*x*rn acqua in timers nnd friands.It is said that true friendship begins *hen soaeone knows what you are re
40、ally like, but still likes you anyway. A true friend shews loyalty （忠诚）frxi the very beginning of the relationship. A friend vill go throunh challenges to help you vithout expecting anything in return. A -friend- today iwy probably become a -true friend- toaorrow when they get involved in unexpected
41、 circunx lancet （条件）lege I her vilh you-for exanple. when you arc going IhrixiKh a difficult experience and your friend is there to help you out. However, soae acquaintances might leave you wrhen you badly n?cd their help. At this tine, you can experience wrhat true friendship is.In xir life, arm* p
42、eople 5ecu to ga through life nith plenty of friends. They nay be funny or they ndy have a bright and pleasant personality （性格）.For these people, wherever they go. people seem to like then and vrelcoac their ccrpany. But 1410n they go through challenging life experiences, stone of their friends are
43、not there to help then. Therefore can say sone of their friends are not ral friends ond thir friendship is just skirrdmdHovevcr. alhcrx xccq to go through life *ith no friends al all. Ihcy like to be alcxie. to travel by themselves or to do their ovn things. It* s a pity that few of these people find succexs in Hfc because lh?）r have no friends. They lack the best gift in I ife-frimdxhip.16. Mhat can we learn about acquaintances fro the passage?A. Yau srldoa rerrt thm in your life.B. Not all of then can beccae your f