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1、C. To invite him over.C. In the clothing shop.C. She is responsible.叙州区二中高2020级高三三诊模拟考试英语试题第I卷选择题（100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。1 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why does
2、 the woman talk to David?A. To make an apology.B. To ask for a favor.2 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Salesman and customer.3 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where are probably the speakers?A. In the car shop.B. In the toy shop.4 .【此处可播放相关
3、音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. What to have for lunch.B. Where to buy some vegetables.C. Who will cook a meal.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why does the woman want a pet?A. She feels lonely.B. She loves pets.第二节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分）45. A. visitB.surgeryC. weddingD. donation46. A. idealB. o
4、ptimisticC. seriousD. mon47. A. UndoubtedlyB. UnfortunatelyC. AdditionallyD. Absolutely48. A. demandB. permitC.ensureD. afford49. A. crowded inB. turned inC. brought inD. stepped in50. A. defeatingB. earningC. battlingD. declaring51. A. parcelB. messageC. cardD. list52. A. soldB. returnedC. purchase
5、dD.saved53. A. expectedB.refusedC. acceptedD. manded54. A. healthB. dreamC. heartD. story55. A. transportB. provideC.coverD. cost56. A. kindnessB. newsC. sympathyD. gratitude57. A. secretB. reputationC. moneyD. medal58. A. nobleB. dramaticC. amusingD. awkward59. A. fansB. requestC. fundraiserD. awar
6、d60. A. contributeB. doubtC. fightD. deliver第n卷 非选择题(50分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Every year, universities 61( rank ) by different organizains.On Sept. 2, Times Higher educationbrought out the World University Rankings 2022 , in 62 Chinese mainland universities wrote a n
7、ewpage in the rankings history.This year,a record 10 Chinese mainland universities ranked in the worlds top 200 universities.Tsinghua University and Peking University tied for 16th place, 63( mark) the first time thattwo Chinese mainland universities have made 64 into the top 20.The Chinese mainland
8、 has the 65 (four) highest number of universities in the ramkings , behind the United States with 183 , Japan with 118 and the UK with 101.The COVID19 pandemic(大流彳亍)has had an infuence 66 the rankings. Universities that did research on understanding and managing the pandemic saw 67 clear rise on the
9、 rankings table. 11 Chinese mainland universities , including Huazhong University of Science and Technology in Wuhan and Capital Medical University in Beijing, all move up at least two ranking 68( band).“There is a clear change happening across higher education around the world, and perhaps most 69(
10、rapid) in the Chinese mainland.said Phil Baty, chief knowledge officer at Times Higher Education.It is interesting 70( see ) whether the Chinese mainland can challenge the US and UKs longrunningadvantage in the global top lOJhe added.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文
11、，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I am a member of Calligraphy Club in our school. I really enjoy the time how the brush in my hand go smoothly on the paper.
12、Use brushes to write Chinese characters requires much muscle strengths and control. It helps me to find inner peace and build up with selfdiscipline. In this fastpaced society, people forget slow down to appreciate the beauty of Chinese characters. However, our club often arranges calligraphy exhibi
13、tions on campus such that students can have a taste of this traditional art. I think its your responsibility to preserve and promote Chinese traditional culture among youngest people.第二节书面表达(满分25分)72 .假定你是李华，你校将举办中国诗词朗诵大会(Chinese Poetry Recitation Conference)。请给你的交换生朋 友Joe写一封邮件，邀请他一起观看。内容包括：1活动目的；73
14、 .时间地点；74 活动意义。注意：1 .写作词数应为100左右；2,可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Joe,Yours,Li Hua听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. What does the man plan to do this afternoon?A. Go swimming.B. Go to class.C. Go to
15、the library.7. What does the woman offer to do for the man?A. Collect information for his paper.B. Help him with his chemistry.C. Teach him to study math.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. What did the woman buy as her husbands birthday present?A. A hat.B. A tie.C. A shirt.9. Why did the assistan
16、t refuse to help the woman?A. Because the woman didnt show him the receipt.B. Because the thing she wanted to change had been worn.C. Because the woman told a lie.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Manager and interviewee.B. Boss and
17、secretary.C. Designer and customer.11. Which is true of Miss Brown?A. She has just graduated from Peterson Secretary School.B. She posted the ad in a newspaper for a job.C. She doesnt think the salary is too much.12. What was the probable result of the interview?A. Miss Brown was given the position.
18、B. Miss Brown was likely to be turned down.C. Miss Brown was likely to be given the position.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13. Where did the woman see the guest speaker?A. In the gym.B. In the hallway.14. How many presentations will the speakers listen to?A. One.B.Two.15. What will the final sp
19、eaker talk about?A. Travel safety.B.Road safety.16. Which class did the woman take?A. Wood Working.B.MetalWorking.C. In the classroom.C. Three.C. Classroom safety.C. Cooking.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. Who can take part in the contest?C. Students in grades 2 to 7.C. Once every two years.A.
20、Students in grades 2 to 9.B. Students in grades 2 to 8.18. How often is the Noetic Learning Math Contest held?A. Once a year.B. Twice a year.19. What are students required to do during the contest?A. Solve 45 problems in an hour.B. Solve 10 problems in half an hour.C. Solve 20 problems in 45 minutes
21、.20. What will the highest scorer of each team receive?A. A “Team Winner medal.B. A Team Achievement PEque”.C. A “ National Honor Roll medaL第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACities are taking steps to support wildlife populations and educate citizens about th
22、e importance of the environment. Here are four of the most wildlifefriendly cities in the United States.Austin, TexasAustin, the capital of Texas, earns the rank as the top city for wildlife in large part due to its work to help improve declining monarch butterfly populations. Austin sits within the
23、 main migration pattern of the monarch, which means that monarch butterflies pass through it twice annually. Austin also leads all US cities with 2,616 certified （经认证 的）wildlife habitats.Atlanta, GeorgiaAtlanta secures the secondplace ranking thanks to its Climate Action Plan, which aims to expand o
24、n the 3,000 acres of parks that the city already manages. Already classified by the US Forest Service as one of the most forested urban centers in the country, Atlanta also calls fbr planting more trees and creating more green spaces based on its climate plan. Six neighborhoods in Atlanta have been
25、designated （指定）as munity Wildlife Habitats. Put together, these areas of vegetation can help reduce the urban heat island effect in the city.Seattle, WashingtonSeattle is home to 489 parks that span 6,441 acres, including 2,500 acres of forested public land. The citys largest park, Discovery Park, c
26、overs 534 acres and serves as an important protected area fbr birds and marine animals. Due to the amount of forested land in Seattle, the researchers use the city to study how urban environments can be designed to support wildlife. The Seattle Urban Project enlists the munity to report wildlife sig
27、htings, which helps to demonstrate how and where flesheating mammals can coexist with humans.Chula Vista, CaliforniaChula Vista, a city in southern California, ranks high on the list due to its efforts to bat water use issues. The citys NatureScape Program encourages citizens to replace lawns with g
28、ardens of native plants that attract pollinators （传粉昆虫）and conserve water. The city has also formed the CLEAN group, a partnership between the government, businesses and munity groups designed to address environmental issues.21. What is special about the city Austin, Texas?A. It manages the largest
29、green spaces.B. It owns the largest number of parks.C. It can report the most wildlife sightings.D. It has got the most certified wildlife habitats in the US.22. What do the researchers in Seattle try to find out?A. How to build more parks in the city.B. How to make the city wildlifefriendly.C. How
30、to improve biodiversity in the city.D. How to make the city more livable fbr humans.23. Which of the following contributes to helping more native plants to reproduce?A. The CLEAN group.B. The Climate Action Plan.C. The Seattle Urban Project.D. The Nature Scape Program.I was picking through coat pock
31、ets and madly shaking all my old purses and wallets. I was looking for pennies, quarters - anything that would help me make it to the end of the week. It sure was feeling heavy.A hopeless girl in her twenties,! was a single parent, with a oneyearold son and a fiveyearold daughter.Life consisted of u
32、ps and downs. One year, I was having baby showers and taking vacations in the mountains of Tennessee. The next, I was searching around my small, twobedroom apartment collecting loose change to buy food and gas. Suddenly, I found myself being poor, and it was hard.ril never forget the joy of finding
33、one penny during my hunt, then two, then fifteen, and then twentyfour, twentyfive, twentysix. Every time I found one, I felt excited. Looking back now, I see that it was somewhat ironic （讽刺的）because I had looked down on pennies at one point in my life.I sat in my bedroom that night and sorted all th
34、e change from my hourlong quest. I smiled and made jokes with my daughter while we packed our pennies. Her brother joyfully bounced up and down in his bouncer. They had no idea how many nights I would cry with my face buried in the pillows, wondering how I would keep a roof over their heads, lights
35、on in the house, and food on the table.I remember those days like they were yesterday, but I dont remember them with sadness. T remember them intentionally because I promised myself that if I were ever to escape the pains of poverty, I would never forget the value of a penny.Ive kept that promise, t
36、oo.24. Why did the author shake her old purses?A. To look for money to pay for their expense.C. To make money at the end of the week.25. What do we know about the author?A. She could make ends meet.C. She was once living well.26. What is the authors promise?A. To help others little by little.C. To b
37、ring happiness to her children.27. What does this text want to convey?B. To purchase something for her children.D. To put them into her coat pockets.B. She often lived a hard life.D. She enjoyed her family life.B. To find great value in little things.D. To forget the sad days intentionally.A. Its no
38、 use crying over spilt milk.B. We should repair the house before it rains.C. Each family has its own happiness and unhappiness.D. One penny is the small seed from which fortunes spring.cPeople who give live longer, studies have shown. Now, a new study by University of Michigan researchers shows that
39、 why people volunteer - not whether they volunteer - is what really counts.For the study, Konrath and colleagues analyzed data collected in 2008 and 2012 aiming at the same randomsamples of 3,376 people. Overall, they found that just 2.3 percent of those who once worked as volunteers had died, pared
40、 to 4.3 percent of nonvolunteers. They further found that how much people volunteered mattered as well only 1.8 percent of regular volunteers died, pared with 2.5 percent of occasional volunteers.But what really made a difference were peoples motives for volunteering. The researchers asked people to
41、 rate how important they found various reasons for volunteering, and they found that the more important people rated reasons such as feeling pity for people in need, the more likely they were to be alive. Those who rated motives related to personal benefit as more important were more likely to have
42、died, and just as likely to die as those who didnt volunteer at all. These reasons included volunteering because they enjoyed the social contact, to escape their own problems, or to explore their own strengths.Konrath says the current findings suggest it may be a poor idea to encourage people to vol
43、unteer because its good for them. Volunteering is increasingly being encouraged in schools and organizations. Some groups say that its okay to want benefits fbr yourself, and encourage people to think of volunteering as an exchange for personal interests. Some groups emphasize the health benefits re
44、ceived through volunteering. Konrath added, Of course, its reasonable for volunteers to expect benefits for themselves. But the potential health benefits of volunteering aresignificantly reduced if selfbenefit bees a persons main motive.28. What does the new study mainly find?A. Whether we volunteer
45、 decides our wellbeing.C. How we volunteer makes sense to others.29. How did the researchers do the research?A. By analyzing statistics.C. By doing lab experiments.B. Why we volunteer has an impact on our health.D. How often we volunteer makes a difference.B. By reviewing previous studies.D. By obse
46、rving random samples.30. Which of the following motives will probably benefit the volunteers most?B. Developing ability in practice.D. Helping people in trouble.A. Making more friends.C. Solving personal problems.31 What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. Practical suggestions on further studies.
47、B. Potential applications of the research method.C. A further explanation of the current findings.D. A reasonable doubt about the research findings.DBrown rice is a tough sale when offered next to white. Despite the fact that brown rice is healthier, people prefer white rice because they think it ju
48、st tastes better, just like folks opt for white bread instead of whole wheat. White rice and brown rice begin as the same thingthey e from the same grain, after all. But white rice is different from brown rice in terms of processing.When rice is first harvested, it is washed, and the outer covering is r