《山东省淄博第五中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中英语试题答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山东省淄博第五中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中英语试题答案.docx（19页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、20222023学年度第二学期期中考试 高二英语试题答案2023.5 第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分） 15 AACBB 610 CCABC 1115 BCAAC 1620 BABAB第二部分 阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）2123 ABB 2427 DCDA 2831 BDCA 3235 ABBC 3640 CDFAE 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）4145 CBDAC 4650 ABDAB 5155 CDBCA第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56. known 57. agricul
2、tural 58.an6O.are covered61. its 62. flowers63. against 64. floating 65, to enjoy应用文写作Dear Chris,Its been a long time since we last met. How is everything? Im kind of busy recently, for our school is planning to hold a class meeting with the theme of introducing traditional Chinese culture.Meanwhile
3、, the activity will be hosted on an English website. I was appointed to take charge of this activity, which worries me a lot.Faced with difficulties, I have to turn to you for help. Since you have always been interested in Chinese culture, I sincerely hope that you can tell me what traditional Chine
4、se culture attracts you foreigners most and why. I know it*s not an easy question to answer, but any advice from you will be of great help in acplishing my task.I would appreciate it if you could give me any idea. I am looking forward to receiving your earliest reply.Yours,Li Hua 读后续写【参考范文】Looking a
5、t the vans running on the streets, I believed there must be one available. Thus, we decided to go out to find a van that could be helpful for our idea. It happened that a van was waiting outside a store and the driver was busy unloading. I greeted him with a smile and told him my Thanksgiving ritual
6、 and our plan. Handing him 100 dollars, I asked him if he could work together with us to carry food to Harlem.The driver refused the money we offered and was willing to take us. Having filled the van with full load of food, we left for Harlem, dressed like delivery men. Two hours later, we were on o
7、ur way back with an empty van. Although exhausted, we talked and laughed with great joy and excitement. The broad 用程序有用，由此可知，空处应该引起下文，C项“How can we know which ones are truly helpful?（我 们怎么知道哪些是真正有用的呢？）”符合，和下文构成一问一答，故选C。37题详解】上文 “Some apps will overwhelm you with notifications （通知）and data.（ 一些应用程序会给
8、你带来 大量的通知和数据。）”指出一些应用程序会给你带来大量的通知和数据，空处承接上文，指出这 种情况给你带来的影响，D 项 “That could be more harmful to your mental health than helpful.（那可 能对你的心理健康有害多于有益。）”符合，其中“That”代指上文“一些应用程序会给你带来大 量的通知和数据。，同时“harmful”与下文“bad”相呼应，故选D。L38题详解】分析文章结构可知，文章第二段首句引出话题，Actually, there are three things you can do to ensure that y
9、our digital technology tools are helpful.（实际上，你可以做三件事来确保你的数字技术 工具是有用的。）”指出你可以做三件事来确保一些应用程序有用，接着分别罗列这三件事，“Firstly, be certain that the app is designed in such a way that it serves your purposes and not the panys purpose4首先，确保应用程序的设计方式符合你的目的，而不是公司的目的。），Finally, make sure you try out the app before you
10、 use it.（最后，在使用这个应用程序之前一定要试用一下。）”，由此可知，空处应该是罗列第二件事，F 项“In addition, make sure that the science behind the app is good sciences此外，确保应用程序背后的科学知识是好。）”符合，作为本段主题句，概括了本段“Before downloading an app that claims to make your life better, do a quick Google search and read up on the science behind it. Sometimes
11、 app designers start with the best intentions, but then get too invested in the engineering and details and lose sight of the science that they are basing themselves on.（在一个声 称可以让你的生活更美好的应用程序之前，做一个快速的谷歌搜索和阅读背后的科学知识。有时 候应用程序设计者一开始是出于好意，但后来过于投入工程和细节，忽视了他们所依据的科学知 识。）”，即要在软件前搜索一下，确保该软件背后的科学知识是好的，故选F。39题
12、详解】上文 u Finally, make sure you try out the app before you use it.（最后,在使用这个应用程序之前一定 要试用一下。）”指出在使用这个应用程序之前一定要试用一下，空处应该承接上文，指出这么做 的原因，A项“Not every app is right for every person4不是每个应用程序都适合每个人。）”符合， 故选AoL40题详解】上文 “ Digital Technology may help, but you still need to go outside to take a walk, and do some
13、thing to make someone else happy.（数字技术可能会有所帮助，但是你仍然需要出去走走，做一些让别 人开心的事情。）”指出虽然数字技术对你有所帮助，但是你仍然需要走出去，做一些让别人开心 的事，因为追求幸福不只是数字技术这一条路，由此可知，空处应该承接上文，对上文作出解释， E 项 u Remember, the pursuit of happiness doesnt have only one path.（记住，追求幸福并不只有一条 路。）”符合，故选E。完型填空【答案】41. C42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. D
14、49. A 50.B 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者通过匿名送花给身边的人来给他们制造惊喜，也想 让他们知道他们是受到关注的。送花既表达了作者对曾经帮助过他的人的感谢，也温暖了那些收 到花的人。41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：给别人送花，却不在卡片上签名，也不指明是谁送的，这既有趣又神 奇。A. pretending 假装;B. discovering 发现；C. indicating 表明；D. knowing 知道。根据后文 “The most 2part of this act is that the rec
15、eivers will think about all the people who care about them when they try to 3 who might send the flowers.可知，收到花的人不知道谁给他们送花，因此作者在 送花时，既没有在卡片写自己的名字，也不指明是他送的。故选C项。L42题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这一行为最有意义的部分是，当接收者试图弄清楚谁会送花时，他 们会想到所有关心他们的人。A.plex复杂的；B. meaningful有意义的；C.reasonable合理的;D. confusing 令人疑惑的。 根据后文 “the rec
16、eivers will think about all the people who care about them when they try to 3 who might send the flowers.”可知,收到花的人会想关心他们的人中会有谁 送花，而这正是做这件事最有意义的部分，能让他们知道有人在关心他们。故选B项。【43题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这一行为最有意义的部分是，当接收者试图弄清楚谁会送花时，他们 会想到所有关心他们的人。A. bring up抚养,提出；B.make sure确保;C.hear from收到的信；D. figure out 弄清楚。根据前文 “th
17、e receivers will think about all the people who care about them” 以及后文 “The whole office started to talk about Roys flowers as everyone tried to find out the 11 可知，收到花的人会把所有可能的人都猜个遍，就是想弄清楚是谁给他们送的花。故选D项。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我清楚地记得我第一次这样做。A. remember记得；B. record记录；C. plan 计戈 ij ； D. imagine 想象。根据后文 u The
18、 5 was just to make Roy smile, but I did not add my 6 on the blessing card. He had a warm heart though he was not good at talking.可知， 此处作者在回忆第一次这样做的情形，再结合前文的“clearly”可知，作者对这件事印象深刻，记得很清楚。 故选A项。【45题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这么做的目的是想让罗伊笑一笑，但我没有在祝福卡上签名。A. ambition 雄心；B. question 问题；C. intention 目的；D. application 应
19、用。根据后文 u was just to make Roy smile n 可知，作者送花给罗伊就是想让他开心，因此送花的目的就是让他笑笑。故选C项。【46题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这么做的目的是想让罗伊笑一笑，但我没有在祝福卡上签名。A. signature 签名；B. address 地址；C. wish 愿望；D. status 地位。根据后文 “The 10of not signing the card was beyond expectation.v可知，作者没有在祝福卡片上留自己名字。故选A项。47题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我刚来的时候，他给了我很多关于我工作的指示，
20、并尽他所能帮助 我度过最初的几年。A. inspections检查；B. instructions用法说明,指示；C.information信息；D. introduction介绍。根据前文“When I was new”可知,作者刚来的时候,什么都不了解,所以罗 伊给作者在工作上的指示和帮助。故选B项。【48题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我刚来的时候，他给了我很多关于我工作的指示，并尽他所能帮 助我度过最初的几年。A. inspiring鼓舞人心的；B. wonderful精彩的；C.incredible不可思议的； D. initial最初的。根据前文When I was new可知
21、，作者是在刚来那几年得到了罗伊的帮助， 罗伊给作者在工作上的指导。故选D项。【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过一番努力，我设法从同事那里了解到了他什么时候过生日。A.managed 管理，经营；B. happened 发生；C. hesitated 犹豫；D. longed 渴望。根据后文 Uljust wanted him to know he was thought about.”可知，作者为了让罗伊感受到他被关注而设法从同事那里获得 他生日的相关信息。故选A项。【50题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:没有在卡片上签名的结果出乎意料。A.purpose目的；B. result结果;C
22、. assessment 评估；D. mitment 承诺，保证。根据后文 “The whole office started to talk about Roys flowers as everyone tried to find out the II He himself also joined the ranks of the searching team. 可知，作者匿名送花后引发大家对是谁送的花的热烈讨论，都想找出送花者，而罗伊本人也想知 道是谁送花给他。因此，这个结果是作者料想不到的。故选B项。【55题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：整个办公室开始谈论罗伊的花，因为每个人都试图找出送
23、花人。A. seller 卖家；B.helper 帮手；C. sender 发送者；D. maker 制作者。根据后文 He himself also joined the ranks of the searching team.可知，罗伊加入大家一起来找出是谁送的花。故选C项。【52题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他克服了自己的羞怯，联系了那些他很久没有联系的人，看看是否是 他们送来的鲜花。A .mentioned提到;B.realized意识到；Chid躲藏；D.overcame克服。根据后 文 “ made contacts he had been putting off for a l
24、ong time to see if they had sent the flowers.v可知, 为 了找出送花者，罗伊联系了好久没有联系过的人，因此可知他克服了他的羞怯。故选D项。【53题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：最终，罗伊发现是我送的花。A. Willingly乐意地；B. Ultimately最终 地；C. Fortunately 幸运地；D. Absolutely 绝对地。根据前文 He 12his shyness and made contacts he had been putting off for a long time to see if they had sent t
25、he flowers.”可知，罗伊是通过 了 一 番努 力后才知道是我送的花，因此是终于知道了送花者是我。故选B项。54题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他脸上惊讶的笑容表明他没想到我会给他送花。A. confirm确认；B. notice 注意；C. expect 预料；D. conclude 总结。根据前文 uThe surprised smile on his facev可知， 当罗伊知道是我送的花时，他感到很惊讶，因此他没有料想到我会送花给他。故选C项。L55题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是他还是对我送的花和卡片表示感谢。A. appreciation感激；B.enthusiasm
26、热情；C. excuse 借口； D. apology 道歉。根据后文 “And I said its I that should thank him for his help, which brought smiles to both of our faces.” 可知,作者受到罗伊的感谢。故选 A 项。第二节：（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分）提纲：开头句：Im more than pleased to tell you that a theme class meeting to introduce Chinese traditional culture will be held
27、 in our school and it will be shown on an English website.Our school will hold a class meeting with the theme of introducing Chinese traditional culture and show it on an English website , so Im writing to invite you to give me some advice.文章主体:要点一In order to make the meeting interesting and effecti
28、vely promote Chinese culture , I am eager to get your advice on which Chinese traditional cultures are more attractive to foreign friends because you have a keen interest in Chinese culture.As you know , China has a long history and is rich in civilization and culture. And attracting moreforeign vis
29、itors to China to experience Chinese culture will have a farreaching impact. So Jd like to get your advice about Chinese traditional cultures which foreign friends think are more attractive.要点二：I am sure you will be able to provide me with useful information.You are very interested in Chinese tradit
30、ional culture , so I think you can tell me detailed information about your focus.名吉尾句：Id appreciate it if you could help me. Thank you very much and best wishes to you!(2)1 will be glad if you could help me. Thank you for your help!【答案】范例1Looking at the vans running on the streets, I believed there
31、must be one available. Thus, we decided to go out to find a van that could be helpful for our idea. It happened that a van was waiting outside a store and the driver was busy unloading. I greeted him with a smile and told him my Thanksgiving ritual and our plan. Handing him 100 dollars, I asked him
32、if he could work together with us to carry food to Harlem.The driver refused the money we offered and was willing to take us. Having filled the van with full load of food, we left for Harlem, dressed like delivery men. Two hours later, we were on our way back with an empty van. Although exhausted, w
33、e talked and laughed with great joy and excitement. The broad smile spreading across the poor peoples faces told us that our small act of kindness made a difference to them and I believed some day they would also give others a helping hand if possible.范例2Looking at the vans running on the streets, I
34、 believed there must be one available. Walking to a crossroad and waiting by the light, we knocked on each window, “Sir, could you take us to Harlem to give good thanks?” Every time the driver would look away ignoring us. Then we started offering people $100 but that also seemed ineffective. We were
35、 ready to give up when a perfect van drove up, which was extra big and could acmodate all of us. We went up and asked “Could you take us to Harlem to give good thanks? Well pay you a hundred dollars.”The driver refused the money we offered and was willing to take us. On the way to Harlem we chatted.
36、 Why do you people want to do this?” asked he. I told him my story and my thanksgiving ritual. Arriving there, we first went to buy necessary food, packing enough for seven families for thirty days. Then we went to deliver them. It was both an astonishing realization that people lived this way and a
37、 truly fulfilling experience to make even a small difference. 范例3Looking at the vans running on the streets, I believed there must be one available. We went to the street and waved to stop the passing vans. What made us down was that no one stopped. But I told myself: maybe next one. After about hal
38、f an hour, a van stopped in front of me and a young man stuck out his head, What can I do fbr you, Sir?” “Are you willing to take us to Harlem? We can pay you 100 dollars.Harlem?” the driver hesitated. After I explained what we wanted to do, he nodded. I handed him 100 dollars.The driver refused the
39、 money we offered and was willing to take us. We bought a lot of food, packed them and knocked at some doors to deliver the food to the families in need. As usual, I included the notes explaining my Thanksgiving experience as a kid. Seeing the surprised but grateful expressions on their faces from a
40、 distance, we felt we had a meaningful Thanks giving Day.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是在作者小的时候有人在感恩节帮助过他家，这对作者产生 了深远的影响，作者后来也会用类似的方式去帮助穷人，并且希望这种善举可以传递下去。【详解】范例11 .段落续写：由第一段首句内容“看到街上行驶的货车，我觉得一定有一辆是可供我们用的。”可知，第一 段可描写“我”到街上找司机帮忙的经过。为与下一段首句呼应，“我”肯定是找到了愿意帮忙 的司机。由第二段首句内容“司机拒收我们的钱，而且很愿意载我们一程。”可知，第二段可描写司机 和“我们” 一路上帮
41、助穷人的经过，以及“我”对帮助穷苦人家的感悟与思考。2 .续写线索：找到司机一一说明缘由一一司机同意帮助一一帮助穷人一一感悟3 .词汇激活行为类 决定去做：decide to do/ make a decision to do出发去：leave out for/ set out for给予某人帮助：give sb. a helping hand/ lend sb. a helping hand情绪类疲惫的：exhausted/ tired快乐：joy/ happiness/ pleasure【点睛】【高分句型 11 Thus, we decided to go out to find a va
42、n that could be helpful for our idea.(运 用了 that引导的定语从句)【高分句型 2 It happened that a van was waiting outside a store and the driver was busy unloading.(运 用了 it作形式主语)高分句型 3 Handing him 100 dollars, I asked him if he could work together with us to carry food to Harlem.(运用了 if引导的宾语从句)-3L JxZl 千古求日桐(Text 1
43、)W: So did you decide anything about the group project? How should you work on it?M: Well, Sonyas going to start on the research tonight. I can look up the different explorers and the dates.(Text 2)W: Professor Chiu, I was wondering if I could e and see you. I want to talk to you about my paper.M: W
44、ell, my open office hours are tomorrow, from ten to twelve. Can you e then?W: I have a class until eleven. Could I e at around 11:15?(Text 3)M: That will be 298.W: Heres 500.M: Thank you, ma9am. Your change es to 202. And have a good day. Please e back to our shop again soon.(Text 4)W: Look at this
45、place. Do you think well ever get a table?M: We might have to wait a bit. Lefs look at the menu while we wait. They usually have good daily specials.(Text 5)M: Were having a surprise party tomorrow for my daughter Elaine. Shes turning thirty.W: I have no idea. Should I bring anything?M: If you dont
46、mind, would you bring something to drink?W: Of course not.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text 6)M: Room two twenty is smaller than our other rooms, but the price is just
47、one hundred and sixtyfive dollars for the night.W: Does that include use of the pool and the exercise room?M: Of course. It includes the use of all facilities except the tennis courts, which are closed fbr the winter.W: Okay, Ill take it. ril just carry my suitcase up and have a quick look at the ro
48、om, and then Im going out fbr a bite to eat. Tm starving.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text 7)M: It was great to actually meet the person that wrote the books Ive enjoyed so much. And he asked us a lot about our opinions of his work.W: I found that as he talked, it made all the references in his stories much clearer. Hes certainly had varied experiences being a doctor, going climbing in the Andes .M: Youre right. For me, thafs the attraction of the stories theyve got such a wide range of settings. You never get bored.W: I dont kno