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1、2023年度军队文职人员招录英语语言文学高频考题汇编（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale green toblack, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB. Al though their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries being t
2、heir botanical classificationD.Classified botanically as berries2 .The shutters stood( ), and through one of the newly-washed windows I caught the light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C.upright D.widely3 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin the wordnlearnednis known as a
3、(n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form4 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened5 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A上adly B上ad C.worse D.mostly6 .The
4、 Commonwealth of Australia was established in()A. 1875 B.1862 C.1900 D.1901中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。53.C54.D55.C7 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzed8 .has been ana
5、lyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed8.The( )at the military academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure it. A.convention B.confinement C.principle D.discipline1.1 am so sorry fbr that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important project()A.late B
6、.hardly C.lately D.closely10 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons11 .NP and () are essential components of a sentence.A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the above12 .The sense relation betweenJohn plays t
7、he pianoandUohn plays a musical instrument is ()A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailment D.presupposition13 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180014 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another
8、. A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion15 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord of the manor collected taxes and organized the local army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic16 .There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ( )a sudden lou
9、d noise.A.being thereB.should there beC.there wasD.there having been17.They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion18.1t( )we had stayed together for a couple of weeks( )1 found we had a lot in common.A.was until ；
10、 whenB.was until； thatC.wasnt； whenD.wasnt until； that19.He chose medicine but found, once again, some lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first to collect( )in the Amazon River and later to spend time recuperating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragments B.commons C.laments D.specime
11、ns20.In the Canadian parliamentary system, ()holds the highest position.A.free morphemeB.The PresidentC.The Governor GeneralD.The Prime Minister21.The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd1.1 1n communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )o
12、pen attitude.A.the, / B.a, an C.a, /D.the, an23 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic24 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion1.1 1 apologize if 1( )you, but I assure you it w
13、as unintentional.A. offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD.might have offended26 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured27 .The vowel () is a low back
14、 vowel.A./i： /B./u/C./a： / D./e/28 .() is regarded as the father of free verse.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe29.Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eg
15、gs30 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following is not included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau31 .My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.A.consent to B.consent with C.hatred of D.admission of32 .This kind of gl
16、asses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn33 .Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats34.Perhaps the most significant postwar trend was the decentralization of ci
17、ties throughout the UnitedStates, ( )when massive highway-building programs permitted greater suburban growth.A.and accelerated a phenomenonB.a phenomenon that acceleratedC.accelerating a phenomenon whichD.the acceleration of which phenomenon35.The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between
18、Britain and()A.thc US B.France C.Canada D.Australia1 6.1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over37 .( )is Australians most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.Melbourn
19、e B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane38 .The direct cause for the Reformation was King Henry VIIFs effort to() A.divorce his wifeB 上reak with RomeC.support the ProtestantsD.declare his supreme power over the church39 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance
20、Canada Fair40 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed41 .( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature andis the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and t
21、he Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles42 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C. /keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/43,X buys something from Y ancTY sells something to X are in a relationOf()A.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementary antonymyD.converse antonymy
22、44 .Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?()A.Happiness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher45 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he beganD.Scarcely did he begin46 .Theodore Dreisers works include the followin
23、g EXCEPT ()A.An American TragedyB .Trilogy of DesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn47 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular48 .The capital city of Ca
24、nada is()A.Montreal B.Toronto C.Vancouver D.Ottawa49 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fdught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145350 .( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environment provides new ways of presenting an
25、d obtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Comparing C.To Compare D.Compare5 l.The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted52 .There are three main parties represented in the House of Representatives of Australia, which one is the oldest party ?()A.The A
26、ustralian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of AustraliaD.Australian Greens party53 .Which of the following sounds does not belong to the allomorphs of the English plural morpheme?()A.s B.iz C.ai D.is54 .Which of the following is NOT a usual subject of Emily Dickensons poems ?()A.Nature
27、B.Life and death C.Love and marriage D.War and peace55 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned参考答案1 .D2 .A3 .C考查语言学词素。英语中的词素分为free morpheme（自由语素）和 bound morpheme（黏着语素）。黏着词素又可分为derivational morpheme 派生语素（如词缀）和infle
28、ctional morpheme屈折语素（如语法上的单复数, 过去式等）。4 .D5 .A6 .D澳大利亚联邦成立于1901年。7 .C8 .D9 .C10 .A11 .A12 .C13.B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日，其余选项均不正确。14.C15.C16.B17.D18.D19.D20.C加拿大国会最高职位是总督。21.A22.C23.D24.A25.B26.B27.C28.A29.A30.B31.A32.B33.B34.B35.B36.D37.B38.D39.B40.A41.A42.B43.D44.C45.A46.D47.B48.D49.B50.A51.D52.AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派