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1、江西省吉安八中学2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末检测试题注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。试卷上答题无效。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、baby in red is eight-month-old boy.A. The;an B. A;a C. The;a D. The;/2 My
2、brother the guitar very well, but he hasnt had time to play recently.A. will play B. have played C. played D. plays3、Look! The clock has stopped. Maybe theres wrong with it.A. everythingB. somethingC. anything D. nothing4、In 2017, about twelve subway lines in Nanjing.A build B. are building C. were
3、built D. will be built5、The rest of students in the classroom my classmates.A. is B. are C. be D. am6、一Excuse me, will the plane for Beijing within an hour?Pm not sure. You can go to the Information Desk for help.A . get offB . take offC. turn off D. show off7、一Could you tell me in the past?一.Yes. G
4、reat changes have taken place in our city. These pictures can show you.A. what our city looked likeB. how our city looked likeC. what was our city like8、一We planted some trees in the park on Tree Planting Day.Good! It helps to make our city.A. more cleaner B. less cleaner C. more beautiful D. less b
5、eautiful9、Is riding enough for you to get there?A. thirty five minutesB. thirty-five minutes9C. thirty-five-minutes D. thirty five minutes10 - Were you at home at 9:00 pm yesterday?4. If you want to join an LCF club, youd better NOT.A. post a letterB. send an emailC. go to the local clubD. make a ph
6、one call5. From the text we know that.A. LCF is a language and science school in CanadaB. LCF only has music and gym classes.C. LCF offers courses at different places.D. LCF provides excellent training, teachers and doctorsV.书面表达19、书面表达最近科学家研究发现，现在的年轻人走路很少。现在请你根据下表写一遍英语短文，以提醒身边的人们要重视运动,关注健康。以下是短文的内容
7、要点：发现18-24岁的年轻人中有四分之一每天步行不到5分钟，这对于他们的健康不利原因L大多数人把步行少归因于科技的发展(technology development);2 .有些年轻人觉得没有人一起散步也是步行少的一个原因；3 .有些年轻人学习或工作太忙，没有时间步行。建议1.经常步行，不要总是开车或乘公交车；2.(请考生自拟至少两点内容)。注意：1 .短文须包括表格内所给要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2 .可展开合理想象，作适当发挥；3 .词数90左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Recently, scientists have made a survey about youn
8、g adults walking habits.The survey shows thatJust remember. The more you walk, the healthier you will be.参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、D3、B4、C5、B6、B7、A8、C9、B10、CII.完形填空11、 1. c2. A3. D4. B5. C6. C7. A8. B9. B10. C11. B12. D13. C14. D15. Cm.语法填空12、1. am asked2. shows3in4. beginning5. best6. an7. Though/Although8. m
9、y9 playing10 seasonsIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. B3. A4. D5. B14、 1. B2. C3. A4. D15、 1. A2. C3. D4. C16、 1. C2. D3. B17、 1. B2. A3. C4. C5. B18、 1. C2 . D3 .B4. A5. CV.书面表达19、Recently, scientists have made a survey about young adults walking habits.The survey shows that a quarter of 18- to 24-year-olds walk l
10、ess than five minutes a day, which is bad for their health.With the popularity of electric bicycles, most people believe that less walking is due to the development of technology. In fact, some young people feel that having no people to walk with is also a reason for walking less. In addition, some
11、young people are too busy studying or working to have time to walk. We should pay attention to sports and health. To be healthy, we should often walk instead of always driving or taking buses. Take a walk outside with your family on weekends, or go Ashing with your friends.Just remember. The more yo
12、u walk, the healthier you will be.2. A. How B. WhyC. Who D. What3. A. amountB , partC. totalD. rest4. A. brave B. hardC. smartD. unfair5. A. cost B. spendC. spareD. save6. A. decisionsB. experienceC. opinions D. knowledge-Yes, I for a call from Paris at that time.A. waitedB. am waitingC. was waiting
13、D. has waitedIL完形填空11、James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully the coins that lay on the bed, $24.52 was all thathe had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90!2 on earth was he going to get the 3 of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was 4 to hang around with peop
14、le when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no point asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to 5There was only one way to get money, and that was to earn it. He would have to find a job. But who would hire him andwhat could he do? He decided
15、to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had 6 on most things.Well, you can start right here, said Mr. Clay. My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing. nThat was the 7of James oddjob（零工）business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the variety o
16、f jobs that people 8 for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks,cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the9of cars he washed and windows he cleaned,but the 10 increased and he knew that he would soon have 11 for the bicycle he wanted.The day finally came when James counted h
17、is money and found $94.32. He 12 no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode 13 home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard 14 for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more since he had bought it with his own m
18、oney. He had 15 what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.1 A. cleanedB. covered C. counted D. checked7. A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening8. A. offered8. found C. promised D. looked10. A. effort B. pressure C. money D. trouble11. A. all B. eno
19、ugh C. much D. some12. A. gave B. leftC. took D. wasted13. A. patientlyB . silentlyC. proudlyD. carefully14. A. searchingB. askingC. lookingD. working15. A. imaginedB. madeC. achievedD. learned或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。m.语法填空12、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词, Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. We clea
20、rly know each season is important. If 11, （ask） which season is the most beautiful, Id like to say all of them are beautiful.Spring 2, （show） a wonderful picture with the blue sky and white clouds, green trees and clear air, shining sun and warm wind. Nature has woken up. Where is spring? It shines
21、3. the eyes of children, it dances among peoples gestures（姿态）and expressions. The sunshine is making everything wake up. People will have a new4, （begin） in spring which is the 5, （good） time to start the whole years work.Summer is 6, active season. We can go boating and have fun in the water. What
22、I like best in this season is the lotus（莲花）.Whenever I am sad, it encourages me to try my best to make my dream come true.I was born in autumn. It has seen my growth, happiness and sadness. the past months are sometimes bad, I own a new beginning. It brings love, hope and enjoyment into 8. life.I lo
23、ve winter because I have fun with friends 9. （play） in the snow, making a snowman, enjoying the white world with the song Edelweiss（雪绒花）.Winter is a season with hope. If winter comes, can spring be far behind? I love 10（season）. All seasons are great.IV.阅读理解A13、 There was once a professor of medicin
24、e, who was very strict with the students. Whenever he took the chair on the exam committee （委员会）,the students would be in fear, for he was seldom pleased with the answers they gave. A student would be lucky enough if he or she could receive a good mark from him. At the end of the term, the students
25、of medicine would take their exam again. Now a student entered the room and got seated before the committee. This student was a little nervous as he knew it would not be so easy to get through the exam at alLThe professor began to ask. The student was required to describe a certain illness, his desc
26、ription of which turned out to be OK.Then the professor asked about the cure （治疗）for illness, and the student also answered just as right.“Good J said the professor, “and how much will you give the patient?”“A full spoon J answered the student.“Now you may go out and wait for what you can get J said
27、 the professor. At the same time the committee discussed carefully the answers the student had given. Suddenly the student noticed that there was something wrong with his last answer. A full spoon is too much,“ he thought to himself. Anxiously, he opened the door of the room and cried, uMr. Professo
28、r, Ive made a mistake! A spoon is too much for the patient, He can take only five drops.”“Pm sorry, sir, said the professor coldly, “but its too late. Your patient has died.”1. The passage is mainly aboutA. the studenfs being poor at answering the questionsB. the professors rude behavior to the stud
29、entsC the professors strictness with the studentsD. the committees hard questions for the students2. The student who finished his answers was asked to go outA. to cure a patient B. to wait for his markC to think over his answers D. to ask someone else to go in3. We learn from the passage thatA. very
30、 few students receive a good mark from the professorB. one students careless mistake led to one patienfs deathC. the students were not clever enough for the questionsD. the exam at the end of the term was most difficult4. According to the passage, ttaking the chair9 probably refers toA. sitting down
31、 on the chair B. take a chair in frontC. asking the hardest questions D. controlling the exam5. We can infer that the student who corrected his answer wouldA. get a good mark B. not get a good markC. be lucky enough to cure a patient D. have no chance to go on with the studyB14n Mrs. Thompson had no
32、ticed that Teddy didnt play well with other children in her class. His clothes were a mess and he needed a bath. Mrs. Thompson marked all his papers with a big red F at the top.At the end of the term, she had to review each childs past records. When reviewing Teddys, she was surprised. Teddys first
33、grade teacher had written, uTeddy does his work well and has good manners* He is a joy to be around.” His second grade teacher had written, uTeddy is an excellent student, well liked by his classmates, but he is troubled byhis mothers illness.” His third grade teacher had written, uHis mothers death
34、 has been hard on him.” Teddys fourth grade teacher had written, uTeddy is not good at communicating and doesnt have many friends.”Mrs. Thompson felt shame about Teddy. She felt even worse when she received Teddys Christmas present - a bottle of perfume (香水). She tried some of the perfume on her nec
35、k. Teddy stayed after school that day just long enough to say: uMrs. Thompson, today you smelled just like my Mom used to. She cried for at least an hourOn that day, Mrs. Thompson began to pay attention to Teddy. As she worked with Teddy, his mind seemed to come alive. The more she encouraged him, t
36、he better he performed. By the end of the year, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.1 . What made Mrs. Thompson surprised when reviewing Teddys past record?A. Teddy was making progress little by little.B. Teddy changed a lot from his moms death.C. Teddy had no friends when he
37、was young.D. Teddy loved his mom a lot.2. Why did Mrs. Thompson cry on the day she received Teddys present?A. She disliked the smell of the perfume.B. She felt shame at having such a bad student.C. She felt sorry that Teddy had lost his mother so early.D. She regretted marking his paper with an “F”.
38、3. According to the passage which of the following is TRUE?A. Teddy performed better with the help of Mrs. Thompson.B. Teddy made more friends than Mrs. Thompson expected.C. Teddy liked to share his problems with Mrs. Thompson.D. Teddy felt that Mrs. Thompson looked like his mother.4. In what way di
39、d Mrs. Thompson change?A. She became stricter with her students. B. She no longer liked her job as a teacher.C. She worked harder than ever before. D. She learnt to care for and encourage her students.C15、For travelers with a sense of adventure and who so want to experience some of the history and m
40、ystery of the ancient world, here is a list of cool destinations that you may want to consider for your next holiday.Angkor Wat, CambodiaBuilt in the 12th century, Angkor Wat (meaning “capital monastery)was a temple in the ancient Khmer capital city of Angkor. It is Cambodias best-known tourist attr
41、action and appears on the countrys flag. The temple is known for its beautiful architecture and reliefs. Youll need at least three days to fully discover the delights of the magnificent site.Machu Picchu, PeruMachu Picchu was built high in the Andes Mountains of South America by the Inca in the 15th
42、 century. Although well preserved its exact purpose is unknown. It is famous throughout the world not only for its incredible design but also for the natural beauty that surrounds it. Give yourself a week to explore this magnificent site and make youre fit as there will be a lot of climbing.Stonehen
43、ge, EnglandThe entire Stonehenge site was constructed over thousands of years. But why and how it was built remains a mystery. As the weather can be pretty bleak in winter and the crowds huge in summer, we suggest autumn is the best time to visit these monster rocks.Pompeii, ItalyWhen Mount Vesuvius
44、 erupted in 79 A. D. , Pompeii was buried under many layers of ash, preserving the city exactly as it was when the volcano erupted. Because so many objects were preserved, archaeologists and visitors are able to better understand daily life in the ancient Roman Empire.1. Which location offers the mo
45、st direct view into daily life in the ancient world?A. Pompeii. B. Stonehenge.C. Ankor Wat. D. Machu Piccu.2. Why may people want to visit Machu Piccu?A. To climb the Andes Mountains. B. To discover how it was built.C. To explore both history and nature. D. To learn to speak Spanish.3. When is the b
46、est time to visit Stonehenge?A. Summer. B. Spring. C. Winter. D. Autumn.4. Where would you probably read such an article?A. In a history textbook.B. In an archeology (考古) journal.C. In a travel magazine.D. In an adventure novel.D16、The Worlds Longest RiversRiverLengthLocationNile4,132 miles (6,650 k
47、m)AfricaAmazon4,000 miles (6,400 km)South AmericaChang Jiang(Yangtze) 3,915 miles (6,300 km)ChinaMississippi-Missouri-Red Rock3,902 miles (6,275 km)United StatesOb3,364 miles (5,410 km)RussiaFast Facts The Nile River passes through 9 countries: Burundi, Democratic Republic of Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda. The Amazon is second in length but first in amount of water carried and area of land drained(排水). Chang Jiang is the longest river in Asia and the third-longest in the world. The