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1、八年级上英语期末复习材料要求：每天复习两个单元，每天复习3至5遍！好的英语成绩从现在开始。第一单元 Where did you go on vacation?重点短语：go on vacation 去度假 stay at home 待在家里go to the mountains 去爬山go to the beach去海滩 visit museums参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多 study for为而学习 go out出去 most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴
2、of course当然 feel like给的感觉；感受到go shopping 去购物 in the past 在过去 walk around 四 处走走 because of 因为one bowl of-ee一碗the next day 第二天 drink tea 喝茶 find out 找出；查明 go on 继续take photos 照相 something important 重要的事up and down 上上下下come up 出来重点句型：buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj.尝起来look+adj.看起来nothi
3、ngbut+动词原形除了之外什么都没有seem+ (to be) + adj. 看起来arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth.停止做某事dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事 keep d
4、oing sth,继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做呢？so+adj.+that+从句 如此以至于tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事第二单元 How often do you exercise?重点短语：help with housework 帮助做家务 on weekends 在周末how often 多久一次 hardly ever 几乎从不once a week 每周一次twice a month 每月两次 every day 每天 be free 有空go to the movies 去看电影 use the Internet
5、用互联网 swing dance 摇摆舞 play tennis 打网球 stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚 at least至少 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课 go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动 be good for对有好处 go camping去野营notat all 一点儿也不in one s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的such as 比如；诸如 old habits die hard 积习难改 go to the dentist 去看牙医morn
6、than 多于； 超过 less than 少于重点句型：help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事How about*?怎么样？ / 好不好？want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？ 有多少?主语+find+that从句. 发现spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It s+ adj.+ to do sth.做某事的的。ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事by doing sth.通过做某事What, s your favorite?你最喜爱的是什么？the best way to do sth.
7、做某事的最好方式第三单元 rm more outgoing than my sister.重点短语：more outgoing 更夕卜向asas.与一样the singing competition 唱歌比赛care about关心；介意 as long as只要；既然 reach for伸手取be like a mirror 像一面镜子 bring out使显现；使表现出 in fact事实上；实际上be similar to与相像的/类似的the same as和相同；与一致be different from与不同the most important 最重要的get better grad
8、es取得更好的成绩make friends 交朋友 the other 其他的重点句型:touch ones heart 感动某人be talented in music 有音乐天赋be good at擅长be good with善于与相处have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣be good at doing sth擅长做某事make sb. do sth.让某人做某事want to do sth.想要做某事as+adj./adv.的原级+as与一样Ifs+ adj.+for sb. to do sth.对某人来说，做某事的。核心语法：形容词和副词的比较级、最高级大多数形容词和
9、副词有三个等级：1）原级（不作比较），修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really； 2）比较 级，表示“较”或“更”的意思（两者之间进行比较）,标志词than,A or B,of the two,修饰词much,a lot,a little； 3）最高级，表示“最”的意思（三者或三者以上作比较），形容词最高级前面一般要加 定冠词the,后面可带in （of）短语来什么比较的范围。形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化:构成方法原级比较级最局级一般在词尾加-er或highhigherhighest-estshortshortershortest以字母e词尾的词，latelaterla
10、test加-r或-stfinefinestfinest音节 词重读闭音节词词尾 只有一个辅音字母 时，先双写辅音字 母，再加-er或-esthot big thin fathotter bigger thinner fatterhottest biggest thinnest fattest以“辅音字母+y”结 尾的双音节词，先把 “广改为“产,再加 -er 或-estfunny easy earlyfunnier easier earlierfunniest easiest earliest多音节 词和部 分双音 节词在词前加more或 mostbeautiful athletic outg
11、oingmore beautiful more athletic more outgoingmost beautiful most athletic most outgoing形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化:原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestbad/badlyworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther （更远） further （更深远）farthest（最远） furthest （最深远）as.（原级）as与一样not as/so.as不如Liming is as tall as Jim. Jack r
12、uns as fast as Tom. Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than第四单元Whats the best movie theater?重点短语:movie theater 电影院 close to离近 clothes store 服装店 in town 在镇上so far到目前为止10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程 talent show才艺表演in common共同；共有 around the world世界各地；全世界more and more越来越and so on等等all kinds
13、 of各种各样的 be up to是的职责；由决定not everybody并不是每个人 make up编造（故事、谎言等）play a role in在方面发挥作用/有影响forexample例如takeseriously认真对待give sb. sth .给某人某物 cometrue （梦想、希望）实现;达到重点句型：Can I ask you some?我能问你一些吗？ How do you like一？你认为怎么样？Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。What do you think of?你认为怎么样？ much+ adj./adv.的比较级 得多watch
14、sb. do sth.观看某人做某事play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色one of+可数名词的复数 之一第五单元 Do you want to watch a game show?重点短语：think of认为 learn from从获得；向学习 find out查明；弄清楚 talk show谈话节目game show游戏节目 soap opera肥皂剧 go on发生 watch a movie看电影 a pair of 一双；一对 try one s best 尽某人最大努力as famous as 与样有名 have a di
15、scussion about 就讨论one day有一天such as例如 dress up打扮；梳理 take sb., s place代替；替换do a good job 干得好 something enjoyable 令人愉快的东西interesting information 有趣的资料one of之一look like 看起来像around the world 全世界 a symbol of的象征重点句型：let sb. do sth.让某人做某事plan to do sth.计戈U/打算做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事exp
16、ect to do sth.盼望做某事 How about doing?做怎么样？be ready to do sth.乐于做某事 try one, s best to do sth.尽力做某事第六单元 Im going to study computer science.重点短语：grow up成长；长大 every day每天 be sure about对有把握 make sure确信；务必sendto把送至U be able to 能 the meaning of的意思 different kinds of 不同种类的write down写下；记下 have to do with关于；与
17、有关系take up开始做；学着做hardly ever几乎不；很少tooto太而不能/太以至于不能重点句型：be going to+动词原形 打算做某事practice doing练习做某事keep on doing sth.不断地做某事learn to do sth,学会做某事finish doing sth.做完某事promise to do sth.许诺去做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事remember to do sth,记住做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事love to do sth.喜爱做某事want to do sth.想要做某事第七
18、单元 Will people have robots?重点短语：on computer 在电脑上on paper 在纸上 live to do 200 years old 活动 200 岁 free time 空闲时间in danger 处于危险之中on the earth 在地球上play a part in sth,参与某事space station太空站look for 寻找 computer programmer 电脑编程员 in the future 在未来 hundreds of 许多；成百 上千the sameas与一样 over and over again多次；反复地 get
19、 bored感到厌烦的wake up酉星来 fall down倒塌will+动词原形将要做fewer7more+可数名词复数更少/更多less/more+不可数名词 更少/更多have to do sth.不得不做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见such+名词（词组）如此重点句型：play a part in doing sth.参与做某事There will be +主语+其他将会有There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有正在做某事make sb. do sth. help sb. with sth,帮助某人做某事try to do sth.尽力做某
20、事It s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth.对某人来说，做某事的。第八单元 How do you make a banana milk shake?重点短语：milk shake奶昔 turn on接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开pourinto把倒入a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶a good idea 好主意on Saturday 在星期六cut up 切碎putinto把放入one more thing还有一件事a piece of 一片/张/段/首at this time在这时a few一些；几个fill with用把装满coverw汕用覆盖one by one
21、一个接一个；逐个；依次 a long time很长时间重点句型：how many+可数名词复数多少how much+不可数名词多少It s time （for sb.）+to do sth. 到（某人）做某事的时间了First- - -Next- - -Then- - -Finally 首先接下来然后.最后want + to do sth.想要做某事forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事how + to do sth.如何做某事need+to do sth.需要做某事make+宾语+形容词 使怎样 let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事第九单元 Can you come to m
22、y party?重点短语：on Saturday afternoon 在周六下午prepare for为做准备have the flu 患感冒another time其他时间hang out常去某处；泡在某处 have a piano lesson 上电闪琴课help my parents帮助我的父母go to the doctor 去看医生 come to the party来参加聚会turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请 look forward to 盼望；期待last fall去年秋天go to the party去聚会the day after tomorrow 后
23、天 the day before yesterday 前天look after 照看；照顾 accept an invitaton 接受邀请take a trip 去旅行at the end of this month 这个月末the opening of的开幕式/落成典礼reply in writing书面回复go to the concert 去听音乐会not*until 直至U才meet my friend会见我的朋友 visit grandparents拜访祖父母 study for a test为考试学习have to不得不too much homework太多作业do homewo
24、rk做家庭作业go to the movies 去看电影after school 放学后 on the weekend 在周末重点句型：invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事what引导的感叹句结构：What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！help sb. （to） do sth.帮助某人做某事be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤see sb. do sth.see sb.doing sth.the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式have a surprise pa
25、rty for sb,为某人举办一个惊喜派对look forward to doing sth .期盼做某事reply to sth./sb,答复某事/某人What s today?今天是什么日子？What s the date today? What day is it today?第十单元 If you go to the party,youll have a great time!重点短语:stay at home待在家里 级聚会take the bus乘公共汽车 tomorrow night明天晚上have a class party 进行班half the class 一半的同学班会
26、at the party在聚会上go to the party去参加聚会make some food 做些食物 order food 订购食物have a class meeting 开potato chips炸土豆片，炸薯条 in the end最后make mistakes犯错误have a great/good玩得开心give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议go to college 上大学get an education 得到教育 守秘密make （a lot of） money 赚（许多）钱 travel around the world 环游世界 work hard
27、 努力工作 a soccer player 一名足球运动员 keep-to oneself 保talk with sb.与某人交谈人的气in the future 在将来solve a problem 解决问题in life 在生活中 be angry at/about sth.因某事生气 be angry with sb.生某in half分成两半run away 逃避； 逃跑 the first step 第一步 school clean-up学校大扫除重点句型:ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事give sb. sth.给某人某物tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事too-to do sth.太而不能做某事be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事advise sb. to do sth.劝告某人做某事It s best （not） to do sth.最好（不）做某事 need to do sth.需要做某事