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1、河南省新乡市清华园学校2023年九年级英语第一学期期末预测试题注意事项1 .考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。3 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。1 .单项选择1 I havent gotnails（钉子）to repair the chain. I need another two.A. enough big B. big enough C. much bigger2、In this exam, youre asked to write a
2、 composition of about.A. 90-words B. 90-word C. 90 words D. 90 words3、I have to leave now _ I can catch the last bus.A. so that B. because of C. until D. as soon as4、Summer is coming.perfect time to!A. How a; go swimmingB. What a; go swimmingC. How; swimming D. What; swimming5、- Would you like me to
3、 help you?A. It doesnt matter B. Yes, I can do it myselfC. Not at all D. Thanks, I can manage it myself6、 The mobile phone has influenced peoples life a lot since itA. inventsB. inventedC. is invented D. was invented7、-Good cooks are all men- In my family, my mother cooks better than my father.A Tha
4、fs true B. Thafs all right C. That*s not the case D. Thafs it8、 Dont always yourself with others, or you may have tons of pressure.A. compare B. consider C. control D. complete9、Because of the drivers carelessness, a terrible accident happened on Highway 101 yesterday.A. took the place B. occurred C
5、. was seen D takes place10、一 Do you know Chinas famous scientist Pan Jianwei?一 You mean the father of quantum”（量子之父）？ Yes, he is the of our country.A pride B. prize C. proud D. heartII.完形填空11、 n It is the worst day of my life today. M Peter said to himself when he walked home alone. His mind wouldno
6、t stop 1 what happened only just an hour ago on the school soccer field. How could he have missed scoring that4 .人人参与，从小事做起，黄冈人正在努力地保护黄冈的自然环境；5 .邀请Tom来中国，欣赏黄冈更美好的绿水青山、蓝天白云。写作要求：1.词数90左右（短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；6 .根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；7 .短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。参考词汇：lie（位于）；Dabie mountains; plant; clean up; clear river a
7、nd green mountainsDear Tom,Thanks for your last letter. You asked me about my hometown, now let me tell you.Best wishes!Yours,Li Ming参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、C3、A4、B5、D6、D7、C8、A9、B10、AII.完形填空11、 1. D2. B4. D5. D6. A7. A8. D9. D10. B11. C12. C13. C14. B 15. BHL语法填空 12 1. years2. a3in4. that5. dug6. to read7. o
8、ur8. easily9. are 10. preparedIV.阅读理解 13、 1. C2. B3. A4. C 14、 1. B4. D5. C15、 1. B2 . C3 .B4. D5. D16、 1. D2. D3.B 17、 1. A2. D3. B4. B5. C 18、 1. C2. C3. D4. BV.书面表达19、Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter. You asked me about my hometown, now let me tell you.My hometown is Huanggang. It lies by the
9、 Yangtze River and at the southern foot of Dabie Mountains.Its a beautiful city with a long history. A number of famous people come from our city, such as Li siguang, Li shizhen, Wen Yiduo and so on. There are lots of beautiful mountains, rivers and lakes. They are so fascinating that thousands of t
10、ourists come to visit Huanggang every year. You can also see beautiful villages everywhere. We are proud of our hometown.Now the people in Huanggang are trying to protect the natural environment. We plant trees as many as possible every year. We stop factories from throwing rubbish into the rivers.
11、Volunteers go to the mountains, forests, parks and streets to clean them up on the weekends. Everyone is playing a role in making our city more and more beautiful. We are taking action!Tom, would you like to come to Huanggang? You can see clear rivers and green mountains as well as blue skies andwhi
12、te cloud. I believe you will fall in love with our city and have a wonderful time. Looking forward to your visit!Best wishes!Yours,Li Minggoal? His stupid mistake made him 2 His team had lost the game 3 him. He was really worried that his coach might 4 the team.As soon as he walked through the door,
13、 his father asked, Whats wrong, son? Peters feelings were written all over his 5H I lost the game,n Peter replied. Look, Peter. I dont know what happened. But 6 it was, dont be too hard on yourself.”n I lost the game, Dad. I 7 my team. Theyll probably never 8 me play again. Soccer is about team effo
14、rt. Youre not the only 9 your team lost. If you have a good team, you should support each other. Besides, winning or losing is only half the game. The other half is learning 10 to communicate with your teammates and learning from your 11” The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rath
15、er than fear in his heart. Hey, guys.n he said to his teammates. Im really sorry about yesterday. We were so close to 12 that game. But 1 think 13 we continue to pull together, were going to win the next one. ”To his surprise and relief, his teammates all nodded 14agreement, Yeah, they said, dont wo
16、rryabout it. Its never just one persons fault We should think about how we can do 15 next time.”Peter smiled. It made him feel lucky to know that he was on a winning team.1.A.to think aboutB.thinking overC.to think ofD.thinking about2.A.angrilyB.madC.relaxedD.terribly3.A.instead ofB.because ofC.in c
17、ase ofD.a bit of4.A.kick off himB.kicked him offC.kicked off himD.kick him off5.A.noseB.earsC.heartD.face6.A.whateverB.howeverC.whereverD.whenever7.A.failedB.gotC.wonD.missed8.A.wantB.expectC.supposeD.let9.A.personB.playerC.informationD.reason10.A.whenB.howC.whyD.where11.A.lessonsB.gradesC.mistakesD
18、.courage12.A.winB.wonC.winningD.wins13.A.beforeB.thoughC.ifD.unless14.A.forB.inC.withD.at15.A.wellB.betterC.fineD.finerm.语法填空12、Do you know the boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 1. (year) ago in China. From the picture we can see: at that time, he was in worn
19、clothes, and sitting at 22 wooden table with a pile of books on it. A little weak light came 3, through a small hole in the wall. He was reading carefully.This is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 4, he couldnl even afford a candle, so he 52_ (dig) a hole in
20、 the wall to steal light from his neighbors house 62 (read) at night The moral of the story tells us that we should try 7. (we) best to learn knowledge, but never be discouraged 8 (easy), no matter how difHeult the situation may be.Of course, things 9. (be) quite different today, but we should remem
21、ber that hard work pays off. We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get 10, (prepare) for our future.IV.阅读理解A13、Space vegetables are grown from seeds(种子)that have been taken to space and brought back to the earth. The seeds are affected by the radiation(辐射)and low gravity in
22、space. When they are brought back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and healthier than normal vegetables. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us get sick because of the radiation
23、 in space. However, people should not be frightened because space vegetables are very healthy.Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables.Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully chosen. When seeds are brought back from space, they are tested to make sure that the
24、y will be safe to eat.Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes.After genetically modi专ed(转基因)food appeared in the market, people worried that they were eating unknown things. For
25、example, if nut genes(坚果基因)are put inside potatoes, peopleallergicto nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no new genes are put into the
26、vegetables. Therefore, there are no dangers of eating something unknown.1. Genetically modiHed food is different from space vegetables because it.A. is grown in spaceB. has nothing unknownC. has been genetically changedD. has no new genes2. According to the passage, normal tomatoes can stay fresh fo
27、r about days.A. seven B. thirteenC. twenty D. twenty-seven3. The underlined word allergic meansin Chinese.A.过敏B.种植C.发现D.出售4. The writer wants to tell us that.A. space vegetables are grown in spaceB. everybody worries about eating space vegetablesC. space vegetables are safe and good for people to ea
28、tD. space vegetables may bring illness to us because of the radiation in spaceB14 Steve Jobs was one of the fathers of the personal computing time and the founder of Apple. He was also one of the giants of the information age. Here are some of his greatest contributions.Apple II*Jobs and Steve Wozni
29、ak founded Apple*-Corrputers Inc. in 1976 A year later, the Applet invented. This*-1 2 production(产& was theworld， firstsThe iMac- Under Jobs leadership Apple introduced the*-1 all-in-one iMdC computer in 1998 The iMac becarre thefirst machine, which offered* gyttbc CO-ROM slot*3rnwSJXMk蛾 personal c
30、omputer，The很财( 9y2010. Steve / Jobs was confident the v/orld v/$ ready*3 to have a tablet*- computer that would*-* 抬 great for watching movies and playing games 正班is a great success.The touch-sensitivehasandslirrmer yet v/ider case.iPhone out onOctober 4.2011.inArrerlcd. it looks like4itwider screen
31、 and ait has Wcamera and faster data transfer speeds,3. Which one was the oldest?A. The Apple IL B. The iMac. C. The iPad. D. The iPhone 4s.4. From the passage, we can know that the iPadA. has a better cameraB. is the first personal computerC. has a CD-ROM slotD. is great for watching movies5. Accor
32、ding to the passage, which of the following is True?A. iPhone 4s,screen is the same size as iPhone 4.B. iPhone 4s has a larger and slimmer case than iPhone 4.C. iPhone 4s uses less time to transfer data than iPhone 4.D iPhone 4s with an improved camera is cheaper than iPhone 4.C15、 On October 17,201
33、6 the Shenzhou-11 manned spaceship was sent into space from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in Gansu. Two days later the spaceship successfully connected with the space laboratory Tiangong-2. It meant China got closer to its plan of building a space station in 2020.The spaceship took two Chinese
34、 astronauts to space this time. Jing Haipeng was an experienced astronaut who flew on Shenzhou-7 in 2008 and Shenzhou-9 in 2012. But it was Chen Dongs first space flightJing and Chen were given a 30-day task on Tiangong-2. They tested new technology and did experiments to prepare for future space st
35、ation tasks. The astronauts themselves were also the subject（对象）of those experiments. The life support devices（设备）they used and how they lived inside the space laboratory were studied. No Chinese astronaut had stayed in space for that long before.A month-long space task was not easy, so Chinese scie
36、ntists and engineers had come up with lots of new technologies to allow astronauts to stay more safely and more comfortably in space.One of the new technologies tested during this task was a device called “space hospital95. The space hospital was two little silver boxes tied around the two astronaut
37、s9 legs. Through the “space hospital”, scientists and doctors on the Earth could watch the astronauts9 heart rate and temperature. When the astronauts felt tired, the “space hospital” could even massage（为按摩）them.After this task, China is expected to send an unmanned cargo spaceship（无人货运飞船）in mid-Apr
38、il next year. It will dock with Tiangong-2 and take new fuel to the space laboratory.1. The spaceship docked with the space laboratory Tiangong-2 on.A. October 17 B. October 19 C. November 19 D. November 202. How many times has Jing Haipeng been to space?A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four ti
39、mes.3. From this passage, we can learn that Jing and Chen stayed in the space laboratory for.A. three days B. a month C. thirty-three days D. two months 4. What is the space hospital” used for?A. Protecting astronauts9 safety B. Watching the astronauts9 heart rate and temperatureC. Massaging the ast
40、ronaut D. All the above5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. China will build its own space station in 2020.B. In October, 2016 Chen Dong took his first space flight.C The two astronauts themselves did experiments in space.D. In 2020 another cargo spaceship will take new
41、fuel to the space laboratory.D16、 Visitors to England love going to see the many palaces, castles and grand old houses that are open to the public. A lot of these buildings have beautiful grounds around them with green hills, small lakes or streams and, perhaps, an old ruin （废墟）half-hidden among som
42、e distant trees. These landscapes look like the natural countryside. But many of them are the work of Englands most famous landscape architect （建筑师），Lancelot Capability” Brown.In the early 1700s, English gardens copied French ones like the famous gardens at Versailles （凡尔赛）,near Paris. In these gard
43、ens, owners wanted to show their power over nature. Trees were planted in long lines. Flowerbeds and paths made symmetrical patterns （对称模式）on the ground. But Capability Brown changed all that. He didnt want to see patterns in a garden. He wanted a piece of countryside.In 1716, Brown began his workin
44、g life as a gardeners helper. At twenty-five, he went to work for the well-known gardener William Kent at Stowe House, northwest of London. Kent was beginning to design more natural gardens and it was here that Browns ideas began to form. He was allowed to design gardens for other homes and was soon
45、 working for many wealthy families. When he first looked at the land for a garden that he was going to create, he often used to say “It has great capabilities （meaning he was sure he could improve it） so everyone began to call him “Capabilities” Brown.To make his gardens, he pulled everything out an
46、d started again. He sometimes told his gardeners to move whole hills or change the path of a stream. Carefully placing trees, hills, water and bridges, he created a “dream” of nature - an idea of England that is still much loved today.1. In the first paragraph, the underlined word “them” means .A. t
47、he buildingsB , the countrysideC. the green hillsD. the landscapes2. Brown9s first job was A. with William KentB. at Stowe HouseC. to work for wealthy familiesD. to be a gardeners helper3. The writer wrote this passage A. to explain how landscape architects workB. to describe how Capability Brown became a landscape architectC. to describe the work of the landscape architect Capabil