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1、2024届湖北省重点中学英语九上期末教学质量检测试题注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、What about these two coats, madam?of them fits me. Could you show me one?A Either;
2、 other B. Neither; another C. Neither; else D. Either; another6 、 一Lucy is often heard in her room.Yeah, she was born with musical talent.A. sing B. sings C. sang D. to sing3、Is here?No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leaveA. everybody B. somebodyC. anybody D. nobody4、 Pity! I missed one-hour spee
3、ch by President Xi Jinping yesterday.A. What; an B. How; an C. What a; the D. How; the5、To cut down waste /palu:/ n/, we should take our own bags to go shopping.A. popular B. pollution C. population D. progress6、一I spent the whole night preparing for my exam.一Don*t stay up too late, or you will be t
4、ired out. Remember,A. it never rains but it poursB. you cant burn the candle at both endsC. you can*t put all your eggs in one basketD. the grass is always greener on the other side7、 These songs are great moving. Their lyrics can girls9 thoughts and feelings.A. express B. discuss C. expect D. imagi
5、ne8、 Green Book is one of most famous Hlms in the US, even in world.A. the, a B. a, the C. a,/ D. the, the9、In the words homeless and useless, the -less means.A be full of B without C. very D. can10、 The magazine is well worth reading, so he advised me it.A. buying B. to buy C. buy D. boughtII.完形填空1
6、帮助我们更好地学习知识，提高技能。2使我们学会自我控制。3请结合自身认识，至少发挥一点。注意：1文中必须包含所有要点；2词数100词左右。文章开头已经写好，不计入总词数。3文中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。A good habit, a successful school lifeA habit is something that you do often or regularly almost without thinking, especially something that is hard to stop doing.参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、D3、A4、C5、B6、B7、A8、D9、B
7、10、BII.完形填空11、 1. A2. B3. C4. C5. A6. B7. C8. B9. A10. Cm.语法填空12、1. importance2. is considered3. reported4. fifths5. . worrying/worried6. asleep7. To solve8. less9. taking10. helpfulIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. D3. C14、 1. A2. D3. C4. B15、 1. D2. B3. A4. C5. B16、 1. B2. C3. B17、 1. D2 . A3 .B4. A5. C18、 1. B2.
8、 A3.BV.书面表达19 In our school life, we should prepare well for each lesson. Its important for us to form a habit of thinking. In class9 we must pay attention to listening to our teachers and actively answer questions. After class 9 we should go over what we have learned first and then finish our homew
9、ork on our own.In our daily life, we ought to have a healthy lifestyle. We should go to bed early and get up early. Its good for us to eat more vegetables. Moreover, we need to exercise a lot. And we should learn to make good use of our time.In a word, good habits can help us learn things better and
10、 improve our skills. We can learn to control ourselves if we have good habits. I think good habits are really good for our mind and body.11、A few weeks ago, John went to a new school. He likes it better than his 1 schooL Every classroom has a computer in it. The 2 is also really great! There are lot
11、s of books, magazines and newspapers. It also has the most comfortable 3 and students can sit on them when they 4 The food in the school dining hall is delicious and not 5 All the students like to 6 there. The beef noodles are Johns favorite.The school has all kinds of activities. 7, there is a musi
12、c festival every June. The students like their school bandvery much. The sports meet is8 one of the most popular activities at the school. It is in September.John is happy that he can 9at this schooL He enjoys his every day here 10 he has the best teachers and thefriendliest classmates.1. A. old2. A
13、. office3. A. sofas4. A. sleepB. cheapB. libraryB. bedsB. danceC. smallC hallwayC. chairsC. read5. A. expensiveB. popular C. healthy6. A. live B. eat C. visit7. A. So far B. In fact C. For example8. A. only B. also C. still9. A. study B. work C. arrive10. A. when B. though C. becausem.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，
14、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing-sleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate thel. (important) of good and healthy sleepWorld Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain gr
15、ow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night2. (consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Cen
16、ter 3 (report) that about four4, (five) of middle school students didnt get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep 52 (worry) about their schoolwork and cant fall 62 (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏)of sleep can greatly affect (影响)a persons life. Students who dont get en
17、ough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.7, (solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have8, (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as9, （take） a 20-minute n
18、ap （午睡）during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also 10. （help）. For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day.IV.阅读理解A13、Eve loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to see above the to
19、p of it as Mother sat doing letters.Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. nBut the desk J
20、shed said again, His for Elizabeth.* I never saw her anger, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was too emotional （另动感f青的）But she lived on
21、 the surfacen.As years passed I had my own family, I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive （原谅）me. I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came. My hope turned to disapp
22、ointment, then little interest, finally, peace-一it seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to,
23、that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded （折叠）and refolded many times. Give me the answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks loud
24、er than words.1. The word “gulf5 in the passage meansA. deep understanding between the old and the young.B different ideas between the mother and the daughter.C. free talks between mother and daughterD. part of the sea going far in land2. What did mother do with her daughters letter asking forgivene
25、ss?A. She had never received the letter.B. For years. She often talked about the letter.C. She didnt forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D. She read the letter again and again till she died.A My letter to MotherB. Mother and ChildrenD. Talks between Mother and MeBC. My mothers Desk14、阅读理解。Wh
26、en a computer works on a group of programs, it can get very hot. Cooling the computer can cost a lot. So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used.Large Internet companies （公司）such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As these computers deal
27、 with information, they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems （系统）.These systems send the heat into the air.A company in Holland （荷兰）thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So the company developed a specialdevice-the e-Rad
28、iator.Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money. He explains that the energy is used twice-once to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users dont have to pay to cool their computers.Five homeowners in Holland are testing the
29、heating system in their homes.“We pay for the computer using, so, in that way, homeowners get heating for freeJBoaz says.Jan Visser is one of the homeowners. uIf you use the computer more, the e-Radiator producers more heat, he says, “It cannot provide enough heat if you dont use your computer often
30、. But he is ready to try it. Its a great help for his family.The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 2. It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.1 . Before the e-Radiator appears, usually the heat of a computerA. is sent into the airC. is used twiceB. helps t
31、he five homeownersD. makes the computer work better2. The e-radiator is mainly usedA. to drive the computerB. to help MicrosoftCto heat thecomputerD.to provide heat3. The Chinese meaning of the word “device” in this passage is probably A.节能B.实验C.仪器D.开关4. The best title of the passage may be “A. An E
32、nvironment ProblemB. A New Way to Heat HomesC. The Future ComputersD. The Energy to Be WastedMany people keep small fish as pets. They keep them in a tank of water. The tank is made of clear glass. People can look through it. They can see inside the tank and watch the fish.The fish need room. They m
33、ust not be crowded. Fish need oxygen（O2）to breathe. Fish get it from water in the tank. There must be enough water for all fish. So the size of the tank is important.In the tank many people put small plants that are good for fish. They give oxygen to the water. Plants help in other ways, too. Fish c
34、an nibble （轻咬）on the plants. They hide among the plants and sleep, lay eggs there.The plants need light. Most fish need light too. The tank may be put near a window. It will get light there. Another place might be better, though. A window may let cold air in. The water in the tank may get too cold.
35、The fish may die because cold water can kill them. So can hot water. The temperature must be just right.The fish must be kept in water all the time. Some fish can jump high. They may jump out of the tank. The tank should be covered. This keeps the fish from jumping out.The fish need food and they sh
36、ould be fed every day. Giving them too much food is bad. The extra （额外的）food will fall to the bottom and make the water dirty. However, the fish should get just enough food.They should finish the food in 10 minutes. Nothing should be left. When this happens, the amount （数量）of food is right.1. A tank
37、 near the window may NOT be good for pet fish becauseA no air can get in through the windowB. pet fish will jump out of the windowC. plants in the tank will grow too bigD. cold air may make the water too cold2. is the least important to pet fish.A. Water temperatureB. SunlightC. The amount of foodD.
38、 The size of the tank3. Which of the following may cause pet fish to die?A. Too little room for fish.B. The plants in the tank.C. The light through the window.D. A lot of water in the tank.4. The word wthis in the last paragraph refers to （指的是）.A.giving pet fish too much foodB.giving pet fish too li
39、ttle foodC.giving pet fish the right amount of foodD.giving pet fish neither too cold nor toohot water5. This passage mainly talks aboutA.why fish must be put in a glass tankB.how people should keep their pet fishC.what kind of plants is good for pet flshD.how much food should be given to petfishD16
40、、It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131, 000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. E
41、very time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is worse, at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them.
42、 This town is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in e-waste find their way int o the environment. An environmental group has found the air, the ea
43、rth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.Luckily, the Chinese government wants the country to change the situation. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Hopefully, the problem with e-wast
44、e will be solved in the near future.1. The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was fromA France B . Japan C. Germany2. The underlined word “buried“ probably means in the passage.A.焚烧 B.降解 C.掩埋3. The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province.A. is the e-capital of the worldB. has serious e-waste pollutio
45、nC. deals with e-waste safely4. This year, the Chinese government.A. closed some computer companiesB. asked people to hand in their old computersC. made a new environment protection law5. The passage is mainly about.A. the e-waste problem in ChinaB , the cost of burning e-wasteC. the ways to deal wi
46、th e-wasteE17 A sign is another kind of language. Here are some of them that you can see on the roads.Number One is a sign with the number forty on it. When driver see this sign, they must not go at more than forty kilometers one hour. We see this sign when we are getting near a town. Number Two is
47、a sign that were near a crossing. We must drive carefully. Number Three is a sign that there is a bend （弯道）on the road. Again, we must drive slowly and carefully. It is not safe to go round a bend very fast. Number Four is a sign that there is another road coming in from the right. There is a juncti
48、on（交叉点）at this place.Number Five is a sign that there is a dangerous mountain road and Number Six is a sign that the road gets narrow. Drivers must go slowly and carefully when they see these signs. Number Seven is a sign that there is a school at the side of the street or the road. Perhaps there are children going to or leaving school. So dri