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1、人教版英语八年级Go for it下册 全1-10单元重点词组及句型汇总 (附扫描版词汇表+不规则动词表)Unit 1 Whafs the matter?怎么了?一、重点词组1. have a fever / cough / cold 发烧 /咳嗽 /受凉;感冒2. have a toothache / stomachache 牙疼/胃疼3. have a sore back / throat 背疼 /喉咙痛4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. take risks (take a risk)冒 险7. in a difficul
2、t situation 在困境中8. give up 放弃9. make a decision 做出决定10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍 X 光片14. take one temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式2
3、0. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one9 s surprise使惊讶的;出乎意料28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. save a life挽救生命31. get into trouble造成麻烦(或烦恼)32. right away 立亥U;马上
4、33. because of 由于34. get out of离开;从出来35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth.习惯做某事45. run out (of)用完;
5、耗尽46. so that 以便47. so . that如此以至于48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. ke叩on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事二、重点句型1. Whaf s the matter?怎么了?Whats the matter with you?=Whafs the trouble with you?=Whaf s wrong with you?你怎么了?2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢?Should I take my temperature?我该量一下体温吗? 主语+ should/shouldn +动词原形You sho
6、uld lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一 会儿。You shouldnt go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐太久了。5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital.她说男人有心
7、脏病,应该去医院。Unit 2 Fil help to clean up the city parks.我将帮忙打扫城市公园。一、重点词组1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old peoples home 养老院3. help out with sth.帮助解决困难4. used to曾经;过去5. care for关心;照顾6. the look of joy快乐的表情7. at the age of 在岁时8. clean up打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来10. give out分发;散发11. come up with 想出;提出1
8、2. make a plan制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out试用;试行15. work for为工作;为效力16. put up建造;举起;张贴17. hand out分发;散发;发给18. call up打电话;召集imagine /imaed3in/ v. & n.想象;设想p.14diflicuky/difikolti/几困难;难题p.14open /bupon/ 卜开;打开p.14door/do:(r)/n. flp.14carry/k田ri/比拿;提;扛p.14train/tien/比训练;培训p.14excited /ikaiti
9、d/ adj.激动的;兴奋的p.14training/treiniij/比训练;培训p.14kindness/kaindngs/孔仁慈;善良p4clever /*klev9(r)/ adj.聪明的;聪颖的p.14understand /fAnd9(r),staend/ v.(understood /lAnds(r),stud/)理解;领会p.14change /tjemd/ v.变化;改变 p.14 disabled /diseibld/ adj,丧失能力的;有残疾的p.15strong /stror)/ 力强壮的;强健的p.16 sir/s3:(r)/ 几先生p.16madam/maechm
10、/九.夫人;女二匕p.16Mario /maeriou/ /mci:riau/马里奥(男名)p.llJimmy 31 mi/ 吉米(男名)p.13Unit 3rubbish /Ya b iJ7 n.垃圾;废弃物 p.17 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾p.17fold/fould/打折叠;对折p.17sweep /swi:p/ v. (swept /swept/)扫;打扫p.17floor/flo:(r)/ 几地板p.17mess /mes/ n.杂乱;不整洁 p.18 throw/0rau/ v. (threw/0ru:/)扔;掷p.19all the time 频繁;反复
11、p.19neither /naida/ /,ni:da(r)/ adv.也不p.19shirt /J3:(r)t/ n.衬衫p.19pass/pci:s/,/pass/l给;递;走过;通过p.20borrow /borsu/;/七ci:rou/ v.借;借用p.20lend /lend/ v. (lent /lent/)借给;借出p.20finger /fiijgsfr)/ n.手指fp.2Uhate/heit/以厌恶;讨厌p.20while/wail/ co可.在期间;当的时侯p.20snack/snaek/H.点心;小吃;快餐 p.21 chore /tjo:(r)/ n.杂务;乏味无聊的
12、工作p.22stress /stres/ n.精神压力;心理负担p.22 waste/weist/ n.浪费;滥用p.22in order to 目的是;为p.22provide /pravaid/ v.提供;供应p.22anyway /eniwei/ adv.而且;加之 p.22 depend /dfpend/ u 依靠;信赖p.22depend on 依靠;信赖p.22develop /d?velsp/ u 发展;壮大p.22fairness /feanss/ /fernas/ n.公正性;公平合理性p.22since /sms/ conj.从以后;自以来p.22neighbor /nei
13、bg(r)/ (=neighbour)九邻居p.22result /rfzAlt/ 几后果;结果p.22iU/il/叫/.有病;不舒服p.22drop /drop4 /dra:p/ v.落下;掉下p.22 independence /jndipendans/ n.独立p.22independent /jndfpendant/ adj.独立的;自主的p.22take care of 照料;爱护p.22fair /fea/, /fer/ adj.合理的;适当的 p.24Sandy /saendi/ 桑迪(女名)p.21Unit 4allow /alau/ v.允许;准许p.25wrong /rDr
14、)4 /ro:g/ adj.错误的;不对的p.25guess /ges/ v.猜测;估计p.26deal/di:l/几协议;交易p.26work out成功地发展;解决p.26get on with和睦相处;关系良好 p.27 relation /rfieiJn/ n.关系;联系;交往p.27communication /ks.mjumfkeifn/江交流;沟通p.27argue /*a:(r)gju:/ v.争吵;争论p.27cloud/klaud/m.云;云朵p.27elder /eld9(r)/。力.年纪较长的p.27instead /lasted/ 代替;反而;却 p.27 whate
15、ver /wofeva/; /waitevar/任何;每一p.27nervous /n3:(r)v0s/ adj.焦虑的;担忧的p.27offer /ofs/, /a:far/ v.主动提出;自愿给予p.27proper /propg/ /prarpsr/ adv.正确地;恰当地p.27secondly /sekandli/ 苏.第二;其次p.27communicate /kstejuinikeit/ v.交流;沟通p.27explain/iksplein/解释;说明p.27clear/klis/ /klir/ adj.清楚易懂的;不含混的p.27copy/kDpi/,/kQ:pi/iA 复制
16、;复印p.28return /”t3:(r)n/ v.回来;回去p.28member /,memba(r)/ n.成员;分子p.29pressure /prejg(r)/ n.压力p.29compete /ksmiit/ v.竞争;*)抗p.29opinion /sinjan/ n.意见;想法;看法p.30skill /skil/ 几技艺;技巧p.30typical /tipikl/ adj.典型的p.30football /futbo:1/ 比足球p.30cutout删除;删去p.30continue /k9n*tmju:/ v.持续;继续存在p.30compare /kampea/; /k
17、smper/ v.比较p.30compare . with 比较;对比p.30crazy /kreizi/adj.不理智的;疯狂的p.30push /puj/吐推动;移动p.30development /dfvelspmant/ n.发展;发育;成长p.30cause/ko:z/乜造成;引起p.30usual/5u:3U01/时.通常的;寻常的p.31 perhaps /pg(r)haeps/ adv.可能;大概;也许p.32Kim/kim/金(男名)p.26Cathy/kaeOi/ 凯茜(女名)p.30Taylor /,teih(r)/ 泰勒(姓)p.30Unit Srainstorm /r
18、emsto:(r)m/ n.暴风雨 p.33 suddenly /sAdanli/ adv.突然;忽然p.34alarm /Sla:(r)m/ 机闹钟p.34go off (闹钟)发出响声p.34pick up 接电话p.34strange /stremd3/ adj.奇特的;奇怪的p.34storm /sto:(r)m/ n.暴风雨p.35report /nfpo:(r)t/ 比报道;公布p.35area /eori。/, /eri。/ 九,地域;地区p.35wind /wind/ n.风p.35light/lait/ 光线;5上亮p.35wood/wud/.木;木头p.35window/w
19、indou/九.窗;窗户1p,35flashlight /fliejlait/几手电筒;火炬p.35match /maetJ7 比火柴p.35beat/bi:t/乜敲打;锤砸p.35heavily/hevili/ adv.在很大程度上;大量地p.35against/Sgenst/prep.倚;碰;撞p.35asleep /$sli:p/ 力,睡着p.35fall asleep进入梦乡;睡着p.35die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失p.35rise/raiz/增力口;提高;增强p.35apart/opa:(r)t/ndiA 分离;分开p.35passage /paesid3/ n.章节;段落p.
20、38pupil /pju:pl/ n.学生p.38bright /brait/ adj.明亮的;光线充足的p.38playground /pleigraund/ n.操场 p.38 bell/bel/几钟(声);铃(声)p.38completely /ksm*pI i:11 i / adv.彻底地;完全地p.38silence /sailans/ n.沉默;缄默;无声p.38in silence 沉默;无声p.38recently /riisntli/“血不久前;最近p.38terrorist /tersrist/ n.恐怖主义者;恐怖分子p.38date /deit/ n.日期;H 子p.3
21、8tower/tauo(r)/几塔;塔楼p.38at first首先;最初p.38realize /nolaiz/; /riislaiz/ v.理解;领会;认识到p.38truth /tru:0/ n.实情;事实p.39Alabama /celabaima/阿拉巴马州(美国)p.35Animal Helpline /he I plain/ 动物保护热线p.37World Trade /treid/ Center世贸大楼(美国纽约)p.38Allen /relan/ 艾伦(姓)p.38Martin /ma:(r)tin/ Luther/lu:0g(r)/King/kiq/马丁 路德金p.38Un
22、it 6once upon /SpDn/, /spain/ a time 从前p.41shoot /Ju:t/ v. (shot /Jot/, /Ja:t/)射击;发射p.41begin /bfgm/ v. (began /big田n/)开始p.41god /god/; /ga:d/ n.神;上帝p.42remind /rfmamd/ v.提醒;使想起 p.42 bit/bit/几有点儿;稍微p.42silly/sili/时.愚蠢的;不明事理的p.42 instead of 代替;反而p.42monkey /mAijki/ n.猴子p.43magic /,msed3ik/ adj.有魔力的;有
23、神奇力量的p.43birth /b3:(r)9/ 几出生;诞生p.43give birth (to sb./sth.)生孩子;产仔 p.43 stick /stik/ 九棍;条p.43hide/haid/p.隐藏;隐蔽p.43tail/teil/几尾;尾巴p.43turn . into 变成p.43Western /vesta(r)n/ 中西方的 p.43 weak/vvi:k/时.虚弱;无力的p.43stepsister /,stepsista(r)/ n.继姐(妹)p.44prince /prms/ 九王子p.446t/fit/ 适合;合身p.44couple /fkApl/几两人;两件事
24、物 p.44 smile /small/v.笑;微笑p.44marry /maeri/ 必结婚p.44get married 结婚p.44born /bo:(r)n/ v.出生p.44be born 出生p.44object /bbd31kt/, /Q:bd31kt/ n.物体;物品p.44gold /gauld/ adj.金色的p.45emperor /empsrsCr)/ 九.国王p.45underwear /Anchweo/, /Andsrwer/加内衣silk/silk/丝绸;丝织物stupid /stju:pid4 /stu:pid/ adj.愚蠢的cheat欺骗;蒙骗 stepmo
25、ther /,stepmAda(r)/ n.继母 wife/waif/几 妻子;太太husband /hAzband/ n.丈夫 whole /haul/ adj.全部的;整体的 scene /si:n/ n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场;场景stone /stsun/ n.石头shine /Jam/ v. (shone /Jon/)发光;照耀as soon as 就;尽快voice /vois/ 九.声音ground/graund/几地; 地面 lead/li:d/iz (led/led/)带路;领路 inside /jnsaid/ 山九里面brave /breiv/ 力勇敢的;无畏的p.45p.45
26、p.45 p.45 p.46 p.46 p.46 p.46p.46p.46p.46 p.46 p.47 p.47 p.47 p.47 p.47Journey /d33:(r)ni/ to the West西游记p.43Sleeping Beauty /bju:ti/睡美人p.46Cinderella CindSrel。/灰姑娘p.46Little Red Riding Hood /hud/小红帽p.46Hansel /hansl/ and Gretel /gretl/韩塞尔与葛雷特(糖果屋)p.46Unit 7square /skwea/; /skwer/ n.平方;正方形p.49meter
27、/mi:t9(r)/(=metre) n.米;公尺p.49deep/di:p/a。深的;纵深的p.49desert /dezo(r)t/ n.沙漠p.49population /popjuleijn/; /pajpjifleijn/ 几人口;人口数量p.50Asia /白卜/比亚洲p.50wall/wo: 1/九.墙p.50tour /tus/, /tur/ n.旅行;旅游p.50tourist /tuarist/? /turist/ n.旅行者;观光者p.50ancient /emfant/ adj.古代的;古老的p.50protect /prtekt/ u 保护;防护p.SOwide/wa
28、id/ adj.宽的;宽阔的p.SOparagraph /paerograrf/; /paerogrcef/九段;段落p.51southwestern /,sauO,vvests(r)n/ adj.西南的;西南方向的p.51thick/Oik/时.厚的;浓的p.51include/inklu:d/ia包括;包含 p.51 freezing /fri:zir)/ adj.冻冰的;结冰的p.Slcondition /kaiVdiJn/ n.条件;状况 p.51 take in吸入;吞入(体内)p.51succeed/sakiid/ 卜实现目标;成功p.51Japan /d39,pasn/ 九.日本
29、p.51challenge /tjaelmd3/ v.挑战;考验 p.51 in the face of面对(问题、困难等)p.51 achieve /atjiiv/ v.达到;完成;成功p.51force /fo:(r)s/ 几力;力量p.51nature /!neitj9(r)/ n.自然界;大自然p.51ocean /bujn/ n.大海;海洋 p.52 the Pacific /pasifik/ Ocean 太平洋 p.52 cm (二centimeter/centimetre)/sentimi3(r)/厘米p.53weigh /wei/比有重;重p.53at birth 出生时p.5
30、3bamboo /baeirfbu:/ 松竹;竹子p.54research/nS3:(r)tJ/ 札研究;调查p.54awake /Sweik/ adj.醒着p.54excitement /ikaitmant/ n.激动;兴奋p.54illness /ilnss/ n.疾病;病p.54adult /aedAlt/, /Sd/lt/ adj.成年的;成人的p.54remain/rimein/iz 遗留;剩余p.54artwork /*a:(r)tW3:(r)k/ n.图片;插图p.54wild /waild/ adj.野生的p.54government /,gAva(r)nm9nt/ n.政府;
31、内阁p.54whale /well/ 几鲸p.55oil/oil/江油;食用油;石油p.55huge /hju:d3/ adj.大的;极多的 p.55Qomolangma Afsumaujaigma/珠穆朗玛峰p.49the Nile /nail/ 尼罗河p.49the Caspian /kaespian/ Sea里海(世界最大的咸水湖)p.49the Sahara /s9,ha:r9/ 撒哈拉沙漠p.49the Yangtze /jasgtsi/ River 长江p.SOthe Yellow River 黄河p.SOthe Great Wall 长城p.5Othe Ming Dynasty
32、/dmasti/damasti/ 明朝p.50the Himalayas /jhimleiaz/喜马拉雅山脉p.51Tenzing /tenzir)/ Norgay / norgei/ 丹增诺尔盖p.51Edmund /edmond/ Hillary /hilan/ 埃德蒙希拉里p.51Junko /uigkau/ Tabei /ta:bei/ 田部井淳子p.51the Amazon /aemozon/, /况mozci:n/River亚马逊河p.52Chengdu Research Base /beis/成都研究基地p.54Unit8treasure /,tre39(r)/ n.珠宝;财富p
33、.57island /ailand/ n.岛p.57classic /klaesik/ n.经典作品;名著p.58page /peid3/九(书刊或纸张的)页,面,张p.58hurry/hAii/ia匆忙;赶快p.58hurry up赶快;急忙(做某事)p.58due /dju:/, /du:/。力.预期;预定p.58ship/Jip/几船;舰p.59tool /tu:l/ 几工具p.59*gun/gAn/九.枪;炮p.59sand/saend/儿沙滩;沙p.59else/els/ad其他的;别的p.59cannibal /kasnibl/ 九食人肉者p.59towards /tswoidz/
34、, /to:rdz/ adv.朝;向;对着p.59land/laend/ 九陆地;大地p.59technology /teknDl0d3/tekha:lod3i/九科技;工艺p.60French /frentj/ n.法语p.60pop /pop/, /pa:p/ n.流行音乐;流行乐曲p.61band /basnd/ n.乐队p.61forever /f9iJev9(r)/ adv.永远p.62abroad /Sb3:d/ adv.在国外;至帼外p.62actually /aektjusli/ adv.真实地;事实上p.62fan /faen/ n.迷;狂热爱好者p.62southern /
35、sAdsn/ adj.南方的p.62modern /mudii/? /inuid3in/ adj.现代的;当代的p.62success /sakses/ n.成功p.62belong /bilog/; /bfloig/ v.属于;归属p.62beauty /bjuiti/ n.美;美丽p.62million /miljsn/ num.百万p.62record /Yekoid/ /reksrd/ 让唱片;记录/nko:(r)d/ v.录制;录(杼)p.62introduce /jntHdju:s/ /jntrduis/上介绍;引见P.63line/lain/九,行;排p.64Alice in W
36、onderland /*WAnda(r)liEncl/爱丽丝梦游仙境p.57Little Women小妇人p.57Treasure Are39(r)/ Island /ailsnd/金银岛p.57Oliver /dIivA /*a:liv/ Twist/twist/雾都孤儿p.57Robinson Crusoe /kruissu/鲁滨逊漂流记p.57Tom Sawyer /so:j9(r)/汤姆索娅历险记p.57Harry Potter /pDt9(r)/, /pa:tsr/ 哈里波特p.60Nashville /naejvil/纳什维尔(美国田纳西州府)p.62Tennessee /jten
37、ssi:/田纳西州(美国)p.62Country Music Hall ofFame /feim/Museum乡村音乐名人堂博物馆p.62Mark/ma:(r)k/ 马克(男名)p.58Alex /leks/亚历克斯(男名)p.61Garth /ga:(r)0/ Brooks /bruks/加思布鲁克斯p.62Unit 9amusement /omjuizmant/ n.娱乐;游戏p.65unbelievable /fAnbiliivabl/ adj.难以置信的;不真实的p.67progress /prsugres/, /pra:gres/ v.进步;进展p.67rapid /raepid/
38、adj.迅速的;快速的p.67unusual /Anju:3uol/ adj.特别的;不寻常的p.67toilet/toilot/M.坐便器;厕所p.67encourage /mkAnd3/, /mk3:nd3/ v.鼓励p.67social /ssujl/ adj.社会的p.67peaceful /pi:sfl/ adj.和平的;安宁的p.67. performance /po(r)fo:(r)m9ns/ n.表演;演出p.67perfect /,p3i(r)fikt/ adj.完美的;完全的p.67itself /ifself/ pron.(it的反身代词)它自己;自己 p,67 coll
39、ect /kolekt/ 乂 收集;采集 p.67 German A13a:(r)m9n/a方.德国的;德语的;德国人的几德语;德国人p.68theme /0i:m/ 拉.主题p.68province /provms/; /prarvins/江省份p.68thousand /Oauznd/ num.千p.70on the one hand . on the other hand .一方面另一方面p.70safe /seif7安全的;无危险的p.70thousands of数以千计的;许许多多的p.70simply /simpli/ adv.仅仅;只;不过p.70fear /fio/,/fir/
40、 v.害怕;惧怕p.70whether Aveds(r)/ coq,不管(还是);或者(或者)p.70Indian / mdisn/ adj.印度的;印度人p.70Japanese /由式pSni:z/.日本的;日本人的;日语的比日本人;日语p.70fox /foks/; /fa:ks/ n.狐狸p.70daytime /deitaim/ 九.白天;白昼 p.70 equator /fkweit9(r)/ n.赤道p.70whenever /wenvafr)/ con.在任何的时侯;无论何时p.70spring /sprig/ n.春天p70National Science Museum国家科
41、学博物馆p.65International /.mtnaejnol/ Museumof Toilets国际厕所博物馆p.67Hangzhou National Tea Museum杭州国家茶博物馆p.67Disney Cruise /kru:z/ 辿斯尼游轮 p.68 Disneyland /disnilsend/ 迪斯尼乐园 p.68 Donald /doijnad/; /daignsd/Duck /dAk/ 唐老鸭p.68the Terracotta /jterkots/;/.terkaita/ Army 兵马俑p.69the Bird s Nest/nest/ 鸟巢p.69Singapo
42、re新加坡p.70Southeast Asia 东南亚p.70Night Safari/safa:ri/ 夜间动物园p.70Unit 10yard /ja:(r)d/ 几院:p.73yard sale庭院拍卖会p.73sweet /swi:t/ “dj.甜的;含糖的p.73cent/sent/九,分;分币p.73toy/toi/ 几玩具p.74bear/bea/7 /ber/ n.熊p.74maker /meika(r)/ .生产者;制造者 p.74 scarf/ska:(r)f/围巾;披巾;头巾 p.74 soft /soft/, /so:ft/ adj.软的;柔软的 p.74 board/
43、bo:(r)d/九板;木板p.74board game 棋类游戏p.74check/tjek/ u 检查;审查p.74check out 察看;观察p.74no longer 不再;不复p.75railway/Yeilwei/M.铁路;铁道 p.75 certain /*S3:(r)tn/ adj.某种;某事;某人p.75honest /bnist/ /a:mst/ adj.诚实的;老实的p.75truthful/trufl/a步诚实的;真实的 p.75 to be honest 说实在的p.75camera /kaemsrs/ n.照相机;摄影机;摄像机 p.76 hometown /hau
44、mtaun/n.家乡;故乡 p.76 hill /hil/几山丘;小山p.77search/s3:(r)tj/搜索;搜查; p.78 among /amAi/prep.在(其)中;之一p.78crayon /kreisn/几彩色铅笔(或粉笔、蜡笔)p.78shame/Jeim/九羞耻;羞愧;惭愧p.78 regard/ngQ:(r)d/ ?将认为;把视为p.78count /kaunt/ v.数数p.78century /sentjsri/ n.百年;世纪p.78according/oko:(r)diij/to依据;按照 p.78 opposite /bpozit/, /aipazat/ adj.对面的;另一边的p.78especially /fspejsli/ adv.尤其;特别;格外p.78memory /memsri/ 几 记忆;回忆 p.78 consider /kan,sid9(r)/ v.注视;仔细考虑p.79in ones opinion依看p.79hold /hauld/ v.