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1、八年级下册Unit 5复习单I. Words & Phrases1. pay v.付款常与介词for搭配,过去式/过去分词paid2. cheap adj.便宜的 反义词expensive adj.昂贵的3. while conj.当.时候,在期间;然而与when的区别:(1) when既可表示某一时间点,也可表示某一时间段。在when引导的时间 状语从句中,其谓语动词可以是延续性的,也可以是非延续性的,与主句中的 谓语动词表示的动作同时发生或先后发生。Eg: I was just reading a book when she came into my room.(2) while只能表示某
2、个时间段,不能表示某个时间点。在while引导的时间 状语从句中,其谓语动词只能是延续性的,而且也要从主角中的谓语动词表示 的动作同时发生或存在。Eg: Could you look after my dog while Im away?4. afford v.买得起,(有时间)做,能做,常用在情态动词can, could以及be able to之后,表示“负担得起”,尤其用于否定句或疑问句中。afford to do sth有钱去做某事Eg: Im afraid I cant afford it.5. everyday adj.每天的,日常的。常修饰名词,作定语every day每天,是表示
3、时间的短语,在句中用作时间状语6. congratulate v.祝贺 congratulation n.祝贺Congratulations to sb on sth 因某事祝贺某人7. include v.包括,包含 including prep.包括,包含8. account n.账目 count v. & n.数9. 叩preciate v.感激,感谢;其后可接名词、代词、动名词10. honest adj.诚实的;honesty n.诚实;dishonest adj.不诚实的11. trust n. & v.信任 trusting adj.信任的12. create v.创造creat
4、ive adj.创造性的,有创造力的creativity n.创造力13. custom n.习惯,习俗 customer n.顾客,主顾14. similar adj.相似的,相像的be similar to与相似15. offer v.提供,供给;及物动词,用法如下:(1 ) offer sb. sth= offer sth to sb 供给某人某物(2 ) offer to do主动提出做某事16. shine v.发光,反射过去式/过去分词shone17. surely adv.当然,确信无疑sure adj.确信的,可靠的ensure v.保证,确保18. crazy adj.疯狂的
5、,荒唐的be crazy about对.疯狂,痴迷19. come up to走到跟前,走近20. for sale待售,供出售 on sale减价出售 sell out of售空,卖光21. go over to = walk over to 从一处到另一处22. What is it for?它是干什么用的?23. move up升级,上升 beef up加强,补充24. catch ones eye吸引某人的目光25. have an interest in 在.方面有兴趣26. less than 少于 more than 多于27. stand out出色,杰出,更为重要stand
6、for代表11. Sentences1 .我头为在自行车上做作业是丕安全的。I dont thinkit would be safe to do my homework on a bicycle.2 .对如此好的产品来说那是很低地价提。Thats a very low pricefor such a great product.3 .英语是国际商务语言。English is the language of international business.4 .发现那个农民是如此轻信别人,我们都感到很惊讶。We were surprised to find that the farmer was
7、so trusting.be surprised to do惊讶于,对感到惊讶be surprised at对某事感到吃惊in surprise惊奇地 by surprise出其不意地to ones surprise使某人吃惊的是5 .索取你所需要的,给予你能给予的。Take what you need. Give what you can.6 .好品质是最重要的。Good quality is the most important thing.7 .这里一切都好,但是学校生活很忙碌。Things are OK here, but school life is very busy.8 .我认为他们会支持这个想法。I think that they will support the idea.