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1、题函|训修东|8事物说明类Once upon a time there was no tea at all in England. People there used to drink a light beer（啤酒）.No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table!When tea was first brought to England, an old couple got some as a special treat. But they did not know how it should
2、 be used. They cooked the leaves in hot water, and spread them on a piece of bacon（熏肉）which they were going to have for dinner. They ate the leaves, and threw the tea away! However, tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today.Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China,
3、 Japan and some other countries. Tea farmers usually grow a great many tea plants on a large piece of land. When the tea leaves are ready to be picked, it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year. They pull off the leaves and dry them. In their spare time, they pick out the best leaves and get
4、them ready for market. In China, whenever a visitor comes into a house, he is served with a cup of tea.（）1. What was served for breakfast in England long ago?A , Beer.B. Tea.C. Coffee.（）2. How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves?A , They sold them. B They ate them.C - They burnt them.（）3. Te
5、a farmers are the busiest in a year when they.A serve visitors at homeB - sell tea in the marketC - pick and dry tea leaves（）4. In which part of a magazine can we read the text?A - Nature.B. Culture.C. Environment.BWith time, everything changes. So do magazine covers. The following are three of the
6、most popular magazines in the US. Leis take a look at how these covers have changed over the past centuries. TimeTime is best known for its red border（镶边）.The cover photos and designs are almost the same for agesa photo of a famous person with bold（粗体）text to draw your attention. The cover continues
7、 to feature（以 为特色）Americas icons year after year-from presidents to pop stars.。National GeographicBeing around for more than a century, the design of National Geographic, especially the cover, has gone through many changes. The magazine is perhaps best known for its amazing photographyyet it wasnt s
8、haped until the 1960s. It has also done a great job designing its famous yellow border.。SeventeenThe Seventeen logo（标识）has stayed the same, but almost everything else about design has changed. There was a time when the cover was simple. And then things just got more and more cluttered（杂舌L）. The maga
9、zine covers job is to sell the magazineit has to stand out from others. So the design starts to get louder and louder. But honestly, you might get a bit of a headache when you look at Seventeen covers for too long.( )l.What does the underlined word icons“ in this passage mean in Chinese?A 轶事B.时政C.偶像
10、()2.Which of the following is NOT true about National Geographic?A , It has a history of more than a hundred years.B - It had amazing photography in the 1950s.C - It is famous for its yellow border.()3.According to the last paragraph，may make a magazine sell well.A - special coversB. good writersC -
11、 fantastic ads( )4.The writer thinks the covers of Seventeen becameA comfortableB. pleasantC - cluttered()5. What could be the best title of the passage?A The changes of magazine colorsB - The changes of magazine coversC - The changes of magazine logos题I组I训I练18A【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章首先介绍了茶在英国的发展，然后介绍了茶种
12、植方面的知识。1. A 细节理解题。根据第一段第三句No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table! ”可知，很久以前，在英国人的早餐桌上，没有咖啡、没有牛奶，仅有大 杯的啤酒。故选A。2. B 细节理解题。根据第二段第四句They ate the leaves, and threw the tea away!”可 知，这对老夫妻吃掉茶叶，然后把茶水倒掉。故选B。3. C 细节理解题。根据第三段第三、H&JWhen the tea leaves are ready to be picked, it
13、 is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year. They pull off the leaves and dry them.“可矢H， 茶叶准 备采摘的时候是茶农一年最忙碌的时候。他们摘茶叶，干燥茶叶。故选C。4. B推理判断题。本文主要谈论的是茶文化，应该在“文化”板块内能找到该文章。 故选BoB【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述的是三份美国著名杂志(Time, National Geographic, Seventeen)的封面的变化。1. C 词义猜测题。根据文章第二段末尾“The cover continues to feature
14、 Americas icons year after yearfrom presidents to pop stars.”可知，封面年年都以总统或明星为特色，总统和 明星都是偶像。故推测icon意为“偶像”。故选C。2. B 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句The magazine is perhaps best known fbr its amazing photography一yet it wasnt shaped until the 1960s.”可知，这本杂志以最令人惊叹的摄 影作品闻名，但是直到19世纪60年代才成形，B项表达时间上有错误。故选B。3. A 细节理解题。根据最后一段第四句The magazine covers job is to sell the magazine一it has to stand out from others.”可知，杂志封面的作用是让杂志卖得好，在所有其 他的杂志中突出。故选A。4. C 细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句And then things just got more and more cluttered. 可知答案选C。5. B标题归纳题。文章主要讲的是三份美国著名杂志封面的变化历程。故选B。