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1、2024年高考英语第一次调研全真模拟考试（浙江卷02） 英语（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上， 写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个
2、小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。1. When does the man usually practice yoga?C. At 6:30.C - He cant bear the strong light.C. Once a month.C. The sunset.C. At 7:50A. At 5:30.B. At 6:00.2. What does the man mean?A. He is going blind.B. He likes darkness.3. How often
3、 are the meetings held?A. Once a day.B. Once a week.y talking about?A. A flight.B. A vacation.5. When did the woman have breakfast?A. At 7:10.B. At 7:30.第二节（共15小题：每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一次较长
4、对话，回答以下小题。6. What does the woman probably want the man to do?C. Take out the trash in turn.C , Manager and new worker.C. His arm.C. $43,000.C, Presenting the outline.C. Pictures.A Do some cleaning.B. Be careful in his job.7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B.
5、 Brother and sister.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. Which part of the body did the man hurt?A. His ankle.B. His knee.9. Why didnt the man go to see the doctor immediately?A. He had to finish painting the house.B. He was too painful to walk.C. He didnt feel much pain then.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10. How much can the wo
6、man spend on the car?A. $2,000.B. $3,400.11. Why does the old woman give up driving?A. She has poor eyesight.B. She is ill.C. She needs to save some money.12. What do we know about the old woman?A. Her car costs too much.B. Her car is still in good condition.C. She lost her driving license.听下面一段较长对话
7、，回答以下小题。13. What is more persuasive in the presentation?A. Explaining dangers.B. Showing data.14. What will attract the audience in the presentation?A. Lists.B. Examples.15. What will the woman do to relieve anxiety?A. Practice beforehand.B. Have the man check her speech content.C. Prepare some ques
8、tions from the audience.16. What does the man advise the woman to do at last?A. Pretend to be relaxed.B Keep an optimistic attitude.C. Give the audience a surprise.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。17. What day is it today ?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.18. What does Claire think helped her get the letter from Har
9、vard ?A. Formig good learning habits.B. Attending extra courses.C. Staying up late to study.19. Why did Glaire choose Harvard University ?A. Her aunt was studying there.B , She has won a scholarship to it.C. She wants to be Madelyns schoolmate.20. What does Claire plan to do before September ?A. Vis
10、it her aunt.B. Travel abroad.C. Visit some colleges.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Ophelia and the Marvelous Boy by Karen FoxeType: FantasyWhen Ophelia moves to a strange city where it never stops snowing, she discovers a boy locked away for 75 years in a
11、museum. She must help the boy before the Snow Queen freezes the world. Along the way, Ophelia learns how to believe in things she cannot see.Targeted readers: People who like fairy tales would enjoy this book. A Hundred Horses by Sarah LeanType: MysteryDuring her visits to her aunt and cousins, the
12、wooden horse Nell is stolen by a girl named AngeL As Nell finds out Angels true identity, a bond grows between them and a group of 99 horses. Word has it that the 100th horse is magical. But where is it? Nell doesnt know, but Angel might know.Targeted readers: Kids who like animals and nature will b
13、e sure to find this book exciting. How to Catch a Boggle by Catherine JunksType: FantasyBirdie is an orphan who is good at trapping monsters with her singing voice. She is the only goblin hunter （猎人）in the forest. When kids go missing, its up to her to figure out why.Targeted readers: Anyone who is
14、looking for monsters will take great pleasure in this book. I Even Funnier: A Middle School Story by James Patterson and Chris GreensteinType: FictionAfter a car accident Jamie loses his family, so he moves in with his aunt, uncle and his cousin Stevie, whose basic aim is to trick Jamie. But Jamie k
15、eeps having a positive attitude and running after his goals. He has been recently honored the Funniest Kid ic of New York State.Targeted readers: This book would be great for anyone who is fond of humorous books. 21. Who tells a story about a girl saving the world?A. Sarah Lean.B. Karen Foxe.C. Cath
16、erine Junks.D. James Patterson and Chris Greenstein.22. Nature lovers may take interest in.A. A Hundred HorsesB . How to Catch a BoggleC. Ophelia and the Marvelous BoyD. I Even Funnier: A Middle School Story23. Who goes through life challenges without losing heart?A. Ophelia. B. Nell.C. Birdie.D. Ja
17、mie.BOn the day he almost died, Kimbal Musk had food on the brain. The Internet startup talent and restaurateur had just arrived in Jackson Hole from a conference where chef Jamie Oliver had spoken about the benefits of healthy eating. This was something Musk thought about a lot how he might make a
18、difference to the food industry-but beyond expanding his farmtotable movement along with his restaurant, Musk hadnt yet broken the code. Then he went sailing down a snowy slope （坡）and fell over, breaking his neck. The left side of his body was paralyzed.Musk eventually made a full recovery, but it i
19、nvolved spending two months on his back, which gave him plenty of time to e up with a plan. Since then, he has launched an initiative to put learning gardens in public schools across America; attracted Generation Z to the farming profession by changing shipping containers into hightech, datadriven,
20、yearround farms; and this year, is kicking off a new campaign to create one million athome gardens.Aimed at reaching low ine families, the Million Gardens Movement was inspired by the pandemic, as both a desire to feel more connected to nature and food insecurity have been at the forefront of so man
21、y peoples lives. We were getting a lot of inquiries about gardening from people that had never gardened before,says Musk. People were looking to garden fbr a bunch of reasons: to supplement their budget, to improve the nutritional quality of their diets, or just to cure the boredom that came with th
22、e lockdown.The program offers free garden kits that can be grown indoors or outdoors, and will be distributed through schools that Musks nonprofit, Big Green, has already partnered with. It also offers free courses on how to get the garden growing and fresh seeds and materials for the changing growi
23、ng seasons. I grew up in the projects when I was young, in what we now call food deserts,“ says EVE, one of the many celebrities who have teamed up with the organization to encourage people to pick up a free garden. What I love about this is that ifs not difficult. We are all able to grow something.
24、”24. What inspired Musk to be devoted to food industry?A. An accident.B. Jamie Olivers speech.C. The pandemic.D. The farmtotable movement.25. . What can we learn about the Million Gardens Movement?A. It has mainly attracted young generations. B. It has just acplished its target.C. It may be stimulat
25、ed by a lack of food security. D. It increases economic burdens for the poor.26. Which of the following best describes Musk?A. Charitable. B. Honest.C. Flexible.D. Strict.27. Why is EVE taken as an example?A. To demonstrate the program to be nonprofit. B. To share his experience in a food desert.C.
26、To encourage people to start a free garden. D. To clarify the reason why he loves a garden.cMany of the psychological benefits of outdoor play are already well established. Our brains evolved in natural landscapes, and our perceptual（感知的）systems are particularly well suited to wild outdoor spaces.Th
27、is means that natural scenes provide the perfect level of stimulation, which is thought to help recharge the brain when it is tired and easily distractible. Supporting this theory, one study found that children with attentiondeficit hyperactivity disorder （ADHD） were better able to concentrate follo
28、wing a 20minute walk in the park, pared to a 20minute walk on the streets of a wellkept urban area. Being exposed to grass and trees seemed to have had a beneficial effect on their minds. The authors remended using such doses（剂量）of nature“ as a safe and accessible way of supporting children with ADH
29、D, alongside other tools.Besides these restorative effects, outdoor play can offer valuable learning experiences. For example, playing with mud or sand can help children develop the way their senses and movement interact, which allows the child to gradually understand his or her body signals.Such ac
30、tivities - away from the house or classroom - may also help children to find ways to cope with emotions that maybe hard to explore in other environments. Socalled “sand tray therapy”, which involves using sand and clay to express ones thoughts and feelings, is an accepted form of counselling for chi
31、ldren who are struggling to verbalise their emotional state.Then, youll be able to do what you want freely.Think about yourself, about what you really like and are interested in. You must lead your life independently. 37 However, you might feel afraid to do it because youve always done everything to
32、 gain the approval of others. You need to get out of that zone, move to new places, and explore your full potential.By surrounding yourself with people who think like you, youll realize that you dont feel judged. Then, youll start doing what you really want. 38 Your new friends will integrate into y
33、our life and youll also keep your genuine friends. On the other hand, those who are always ready to see the negative and question what you re trying to do will drift away.To overe your fear of what others think and of their nonapproval, you should start talking about your plans, For instance, you mi
34、ght want to tell a handful of friends about your wishes and dreams. 39 Youll feel confident in yourself and youll be able to go on your new path without any fear.Ifs unavoidable that not everything will be plain sailing, and youll find obstacles along your way. 40 People in your environment often do
35、nt understand what you do no matter how much you explain it, so ignore them.A. There is no need to think about what you want.B , You dont have to change your circle of friends.C. Your life belongs to you, as well as your actions.D. By talking to them, youll be able to organize your plans and ideas.E
36、. If this is the case, its time to start working on your selfesteem （自尊）.F. You must do what you want without being affected by what others think.G. However, you must trust in yourself and seek the necessary strength to move forward. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）Devi had never been
37、 to a swimming lesson in her life. But now that her mother had found a new job in the city, Devi faced a new 41school field trips to the local pool.The first time Devi went with her class to the pool, she had no 42 what she was in for. Devi 43 into the water and held onto the side of the pool, expec
38、ting to be able to touch the 44 with her feet. But when Devi 45 the side of the pool, she sank under the water. Devi soon 46 the cement ledge （水泥平台）to prevent herself drowning. Then, seized by 47, she just sat on a bench, too embarrassed to try again.When she came home, her mother 48 right away that
39、 Devi was upset. Honey, I made a call to the local pool, and you start lessons this weekend. Devi felt 49 that lessons would help, but she had to 50 her fear.51, when the time came to take her first lesson, Devi was even more embarrassedthan befbr已Tm 13, and Fm taking lessons with all little kids! This is 52!”