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1、人教新目标英语九年级上册Unit 6 When was it invented单元检测题(含答案)一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)。()1. Many people believe that tea first in China about 5000 years ago.A. drankB. is drunk C. was drunk D. has drunk()2. The high-speed rail railway in the city last year. It makes traveling mucheasier for people living there.A. are
2、build B. builtC. was built D. were building()3. The boy was seen from the tree last Sunday.A. fall downB. fallen downC. to fall down D. to fallen down()4. We are sorry to tell you that all the tickets an hour ago.A. sell outB. sold outC. were selling out D. were sold out()5. When James why he was la
3、te for school, he just kept silent.A. was asked B. askedC. was asking D. asks()6.It last week that the haze in Beijing caused many problems.A. reports B. reported C. was reported D. is reporting( )7.The doctor looked over the sick child carefully after he to the hospitalA. takes B. is takenC. tookD.
4、 was taken()8. All the photos on the wall taken in the mountains by my cousin last year.A. are taken B. takenC. was takenD. were taken()9.What are these machines used? Making things.A. toB. forC. inD. as( )10.Mr.Wang always makes us, but this time he was made by us.A. laugh; laughB. to laugh； to lau
5、ghC. to laugh； laughD. laugh； to laugh( )ll.The orange is so that my teeth cant stand it.A. delicious B. saltyC. crispyD. sour()12.How dangerous!Yeah. The bus hit the car just now.A. clearly B. normally C. nearlyD. mostly()13. After graduating from the university, he went to a computer company andth
6、ere for three years.A. leftB. reported C. remained D. rested()14.1 went to Hefei on vacation and met my old friend on the train.A. by accidentB. in this wayC.by mistakeD.by the way( )15.They will win the game. Everyone believes them.A. from time to timeB.in troubleC.without doubtD.in style二、完形填空（每小题
7、1分，共10分）。Nowadays, people drink tea every day.But three hundred years ago in history, 1 of the people in Europe did not know anything about tea.lt is said that a small number of people had heard about it, 2 very few of them knew how to make tea or what to do with it.Here is a story about an English
8、sailor (水手).He went to countries 3 the east.He had been to China.One day he brought some 4 as a present for his mother.She told her friends about the present and 5 them to a tea party.When her friends came to the tea party, the old woman 6 out some tea leaves and asked them to eat.Of course, 7 liked
9、 the tea leaves.At that time the sailor came in.He was 8 when he saw the leaves on the table.He asked his mother, Mum, 9 have you done with the tea?I boiled (用沸水煮)it as you 10And what did you do with the water?I threw it away, of course, smiled the old woman.代B.moreB.butB.onB.teaC.mostC.orC.withC.mi
10、lkB.stopped)6.A.brought B.putI C.allowedC.threw0.fewest D.when D.for D.salt D.askedD.soldB.everybodyB.excitedB.whatB.warnedC.anybody C.surprisedC.howC.saidD.nobody D.sad D.where 0.answered三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）。Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you What is the most importa
11、nt in your life? maybe you will say Computers and the Internet/The first computer was made in 1946.lt was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, “People cant live without computers tod
12、ay. The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the In
13、ternet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They dont know their real names, ages, and even sex. They are so interested in making the unreal friends that they cant put their hearts into study. Many of them cant catch up with others
14、 on many subjects because of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.)l.The Internet can not be used forA. studyingA. studyingB. thinkingC. shoppingD. playing)
15、2.When the first computer was invented， it was A. large and worked quicklyB. small and worked slowlylarge but worked slowlyC. small but worked quickly)3.The Internet was born in about .A.1960B.1971C.1980D.1985)4.Which of the following is TRUE?A. Few students like going into the Internet.B. These unr
16、eal friends often meet each other.C. Students use the Internet to make unreal friends”.D. Students know the friends on the Internet very well.)5.What does the writer think of the Internet?A. It is helpfub but we cant do everything on it.B. It can make students study harder.C. It is not good for stud
17、ents.D. It is wonderful.BIn China and even in the world, Huawei is a wonder. Although it started producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies.Now Huawei has got third place at the mobile market, just following Apple and Samsung. After seeing more o
18、f its smartphones were sold last year, Huawei appears to be more confident in its bigger goals.We hope that in three years our market share can be the top two and in five years our market share can be the top one, Richard Yu, CEO of Huaweis Consumer Business Group, said in a recent TV interview.The
19、company sold 108 million smartphones in 2015. Compared with 2014, the number increased by 44 percent, though it was much smaller than Apples 231. 5 million iPhones and Samsungs 317. 2 million smartphones.“The number of our smartphones is still growing, Yu said, and our company is expecting an increa
20、se of 30% in smartphone shipments(出货量), Itll be a great success.Although Huaweis smartphones sold well in Western Europe and China, the market in the US is another example. Yu said that the company was so late to the US.However, we are trying hard to raise our market share there in the next few year
21、s.()6. What does the underlined word goals mean in Chinese?A.责任B.行动C.方法D.目标()7. How many smartphones were sold by Huawei in 2015?A. 75 million B. 108 million C.231.5 million D. 317. 2 mill()8. Huawei phone company is expecting an increase of in smartphoneshipments.A.15%B.20%C.30%D. 45%()9. Which of
22、the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Huawei has a very long history of making smartphonesHuaweis market share will be the top one in five years.B. Huawei has got second place at the mobile market.D.Huawei is trying hard to make its market share rise in America. )10. What does the passag
23、e mainly want to tell us?A. Smartphones are getting popular around the worldChinese smartphones didnt sell well in the US.B. Huawei phone company is getting better and betterHuawei is trying hard to make money.Using iPads to Make Learning FunPaper, pencil, whiteboard, textbook are the tools you need
24、 if you want to go to school. But recently, you can add another one to the list: an iPad.Because the popular Apple tablet is not only useful for searching the Internet and watching videos, but it is also being used to make learning fun.Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ou
25、rselves, so recently software developers have made iPad applications(应用程序)that look like video games, but have strong educational content. One of the best examples of this new form of teaching application is Futaba, a game in which up to four children try to recognize a spinning(旋转的)object, and then
26、 identify what it is. The game can be used to teach English, math foreign languages, or Just about anything, and students love it. Teachers can even make their own questions. The important thing is that children enjoy the game, and dont even realize how much they are learning!So the next time you ha
27、ve to choose between making your children study or letting them play a game, just remember, they could do both at the same time!()11. What can be added to the school thing list according to the passage?A . An iPad B. An English textbook. C A pencil.D A whiteboard.()12. What does the underlined word
28、tablet11 probably mean in Chinese in thispassage?A.药片B.掌上电脑C.桌子D.牌匾()13. Futaba is.A. an old kind of classroomB. a new outdoor activityC. a new educational applicationD. a very old tool of teaching.()14. How many children can take part in one Futaba game at a time?A. 7B. 6C.5D.4()15. Which of the fo
29、llowing is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Scientists think that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves.B. Futaba can only be used to teach language.C. Teachers can make their own questions using Futaba.D. The writer thinks children can study and have fun playing games at the same time.
30、D阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一 I司OAn American named Crum invented potato chips in 1853, although that was not his intention. He was a chef at a beautiful restaurant in Saratoga Springs, New York. A regular dish on the menu was fried potatoes, which was an idea that had started in France. At
31、 that time, French fried potatoes were cut into thick slices.One day, a dinner guest at the restaurant sent back his fried potatoes to the chef because he did not like them so thick. So Mr. Crum cut the potatoes a little thinner and fried them. The guest did not like those either. That made Mr. Crum
32、 angry, so he thought he would just show the man. He sliced the potatoes paper-thin and fried them, thinking that the man would say nothing about it. However, to his surprise, the man loved the thin potatoes very much. Other guests tried them and also liked them. So Mr. Crums potato chips were added
33、 to the menu. They were called Saratoga Chips.Finally, Mr. Crum opened his own restaurant to sell his famous chips. Now potato chips are packaged （包装）and sold in stores.Who 16. potato chips?17. was an American chef at a restaurant.18. ,the man loved the thin potatoes.The chef was probably glad in th
34、e end because he opened his restaurant to 19. chips.Now potato chips are packaged and sold in 20.四、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）。A:Hello, Henry, you look unhappy. 1B:Hello, Molly, I have to write a report about the most useful invention for my history class.A:Thats not too difficult.B:But I have to hand it in tom
35、orrow.A:Youd better hurry. 2BJm going to write about the computer.A:Maybe everybody is going to write about that. 3B:Thats a good suggestion! But I dont know much about that.A:Dont worry. 4B:Really? Its very kind of you.Thanks a lot.A: 5A.What are you going to write about?B.What can I do for you?C.W
36、hy not write about the phone?D.Whats the matter?E.Thats great.F.l can help you.G.Youre welcome.五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）。根据单词首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。1 .Liu Chuanjian is considered a（英雄）because he safely landed the damaged plane.2 .Friends are those who make you smile, always open their hearts to you a
37、nd（鼓 励）you to succeed.3 .You can say something about your（日 常的）life.4 .1（突然）realized that there was someone following me.5.That shop has the best clothes, so its（顾客）are increasing.六、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词（每小题2分，共10分）。1 .My father bought the computer in 2019（改为被动语态）The computer by my father in 2019.2 .The ca
38、lculator was invented after the computed改为同义句） The computer was invented the calculator.3 .The boss made the workers work 12 hours a day.（改为被动语态）The workers12 hours a day by the boss.4 .The website was set up in 2014.（对画线部分提问） the website up?5 .A girl was heard to sing by Harry just now.（改为主动语态） Har
39、ry a girl just now.七、书面表达（共15分）。小小发明，大大改变。我们的生活因为各种科技发明而日益便捷，请你以My Favorite Invention”为题，写一篇120词左右的英语文章，介绍你最喜爱的发明。What the invention is When/Where it was invented Who it was invented by How/Why it was invented What it is used forThe influences and its development参考词汇:widely, be used for, be enjoyed
40、by, convenient, useful, helpful, communicate. My Favorite Invention答案一、1-5CCCDA 二、1-5CBABD 三、1-5BCBCA16.invented 四、1-5DACFG 五、l.hero 六、l.was bought 七、书面表达一、1-5CCCDA 二、1-5CBABD 三、1-5BCBCA16.invented 四、1-5DACFG 五、l.hero 六、l.was bought 七、书面表达6-10CDDBD6-10ADCBC6-10DBCDC11-15DCCAC11-15ABCDB18.Surprisingl
41、y 19.sell20.stores2. Encourage 3. daily4. Suddenly 5. customers2.earlier than 3.were made to work 4.When was； set 5.heard； singMy Favorite InventionThe mobile phone is my favorite invention. The first mobile phone was invented for US Army in 1938 in America. Until 1973, Martin Cooper from Motorola C
42、ompany invented the first mobile phone for civil use. Since then, the world has been changed because of the useful invention.As we all know, mobile phones are being more and more widely used in our daily life. They are used in many ways.First, they offer fast and convenient service for communication
43、. They are used for calling. We can talk with our friends or parents for a long time. And they are becoming smaller and lighter. Its quite easy for us to carry them everywhere. They can also be used for sending short messages to show our feelings to our friends. Whats more, we can surf the Internet on mobile phones. That helps us open up our eyes to the outside world. And when we are tired, we can listen to music to relax ourselves. Our life becomes more colorful because of the invention of mobile phone.There is no doubt that the mobile phone plays an important part in our daily life.