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1、川大附中2022-2023学年上期半期考试试题高三英语（时间：120分钟 分值：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷 上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的 时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。1. What do we know
2、about the speakers?A. They are at a store.B. They are traveling somewhere.C. They are on the way home.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a cafe. C. Tn a computer room.3. What will the woman do first?A. Head next door. B. Call old Peter. C. Pack up the soup.4. Wh
3、at are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Toms work. B. Toms fashion. C. Toms health.5. When will the taxi arrive?A. In 10 minutes. B. Right now. C. In half an hour.第二节（共15小题;每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What d
4、oes the man think of the womans new clothes?C. They are fashionable.A. They are a great deal. B. They are too expensive. close to residential neighborhoods. A long distance dump has been a common practice, 48 once farm areas are refusing to accept rubbish from elsewhere, cheap land within trucking d
5、istance of major city areas is nonexistent. 49 （aware） of pollution dangers has resulted in more strict rules of waste disposal. Pollution of rivers, ground water, land and air is a price people can no longer pay to get rid of waste. The amount of waste, however, continues to grow.50 （recycle） effor
6、ts have become commonplace, and many towns require their people to take part. Even the most efficient recycling programs, however, can hope to deal with only about 50 percent of a citys reusable waste.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误，每句中最多
7、有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：L每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。As students, all of us will face with a problem after passed the College Entrance Examination. Should we choose a good major and a good university first? Here
8、 are some different ideas. Some prefer to choose a major first so they can learn that they are interested in. In this way they can put their hearts into study and got their favorite jobs in the future. Other believe that the environment is important to ones develop and graduates from key universitie
9、s are more likely to find good jobs. As long as Im concerned, the best choice is the good university if we cant obtain both.第二节书面表达（满分25分）52.假定你是李华。你与外国朋友Sarah经常进行读书交流。你打算给她推荐一本中文书 籍，并发封邮件作个介绍。内容包括：1 .书籍简介；.推荐理由；（至少两项）2 .表达期待。注意：1 .词数100左右；.适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .书名和作者可用汉语拼音来表达。Dear Sarah,Yours,Li Hua7. W
10、hat did the woman buy yesterday?C. Some shoes.A. Some shorts. B. A hat.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the matter with the womans computer?A. It falls and the screen is broken.B. The screen isnt as bright as it was.C. The keyboard is no longer reliable.9. What does the man offer to do for the woman?A. Len
11、d her his computer. B. Buy her an IBM.C. Repair her computer.听第8段材料，回答第10-12题.10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Colleagues.C. Friends.11. How does the man feel about working for his uncle?A. It is interesting. B. It is beneficial.C. It is unimporta
12、nt.12. What does the woman suggest the man do with his decision?A. Give up playing the guitar. B. Take deep breaths repeatedly. C. Picture how each choice feels.听第9段材料，回答第1316题.13. What is the woman?A. A novelist. B. An editor. C. A publisher.14. What kind of book is the woman working on?A. A myster
13、y novel. B. A biography. C. A science fiction.15. Where is the emperor in the book from?A. Asia. B. Europe. C. America.16. What does the woman find the most time-consuming when doing this assignment?A. Making changes. B. Checking facts.C. Reading information.听下面一段独白，回答第17-20小题。17. Who mentioned the
14、Bermuda Triangle for the first time?A. A famous explorer. B. A great writer.C. A well-known reporter.18. When did the Bermuda Triangle become a popular story?A. In the 15th century. B. In the 20th century.C. In the 17th century.19. How many reasons are given for the mystery of the Bermuda Triangle?A
15、. Two. B. Three.C. Four.20. What does the speaker say about the Bermuda Triangle?A. All of the reports on it are untrue.B. It is completely safe at the moment.C. It is as dangerous an area as others in the ocean.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题L5分,满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AApril FooPs Day
16、 is herea time for tricks and fun. After these silly behaviors are done, why not enjoy some funny comedies on ABC and Freeform? Whether youre looking for a hot new series premiere （首映），or hoping to find a cozy film to watch with the family, theres something for everyone. Best of all, its all free to
17、 watch. So grab the popcorn and warm up your funny bones.ABCWhatever your preference of comedy, theres sure to be something to arouse your interest on ABC. If youre looking for a great workplace sitcom （T青景喜居U）, then now is the perfect time to discover the series premiere of Abbott Elementary. Or ma
18、ybe you want some drama mixed in with your comedy, in which case be sure to check out the Golden Globe-winning Ugly Betty.Of course, sitcoms arent the only thing that you can laugh along with on ABC, there are a lot of other funny shows too! If you want to see groups of celebrities test their knowle
19、dge, then check out Celebrity Wheel of Fortune.FreeformThere are also plenty of great comedies readily available on Freeform. If youre looking for a classic sitcom to sink your teeth into, then you can watch full seasons of Baby Daddy. If you want something with a little more excitement, then you ca
20、n jump right into the cruel world of teen gymnasts with Make It or Break It, as Kaylie, Payson, Lauren, and Emily compete to win a place on the national team and attend the Olympics.If youd prefer to watch a movie, then dont worry. There are also several great Freeform original movies readily availa
21、ble fbr free. If youre in the mood fbr a light-hearted romantic comedy, then look no further than the likes of My Fake Fiance.1. What is special about Ugly Betty?A. It is an original movie.B. It is an award-winning drama.C. It is a sitcom about cruel reality.D. It is a show about TV personalities.2.
22、 If you prefer something about competition and efforts, you can choose.A Abbott ElementaryB. My Fake FianceC. Make It or Break ItD. Celebrity Wheel of Fortune3. What do the movies and shows mentioned have in common?A. They are free to watch.B. They are funny sitcoms.C They are about April Fools Day.
23、D. They are about love and romance.NEW DELHIAcupuncture （针灸）has become a bridge of friendship between India and China, with more Indians accepting the form of traditional Chinese medicine over the past few decades, experts say.Acupuncture, a technique to cure various illnesses, was introduced in Ind
24、ia in 1959 by B. K. Basu in the eastern city of Kolkata, capital of West Bengal state, according to Mrigendranath Gantait, president of the Acupuncture Association of India. Over the past six decades, it has spread to rural, semi-urban and urban areas in India, particularly in the states of West Ben
25、gal, Maharashtra and Punjab.Acupuncture therapy in India is related to the story of the Indian medical mission that was sent to China to provide medical assistance during the Chinese peoples War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression （1931-1945）. Basu, as a colleague of Dwarkanath Kotnis （widely
26、known as Ke Dihua in China） and a torchbearer of the Indian medical mission, stayed in China from 1938 to 1943, and later worked for 43 years in India until his death in 1986. From 1958 to 1959, Basu stayed in China to learn acupuncture before introducing the needle techniques in India. In 1973, Bas
27、u was invited to China to learn newly developed acupuncture anesthesia （麻醉）.From the very beginning Basu tried to spread acupuncture to doctors by free teaching tobroad masses of people. Basu, who established the Dr. Dwarkanath Kotnis Memorial Committee and the Acupuncture Association of India, dona
28、ted his house and savings to the government of West Bengal state for the purpose of acupuncture development.Under the leadership of the committee, free health service clinics have been set up where acupuncture is taken as the main treatment modality（模式），because the cost of acupuncture treatment is l
29、ow, and acupuncture is effective for many ailments （小病）.The committee has also produced many acupuncturists who run these clinics without taking any remuneration （报酬）， according to Gantait.Acupuncture has played a unique role to promote peoples friendship between India and China,“ he says. “When Bas
30、u returned to India after learning acupuncture anesthesia, the Indian media described it as acupuncture diplomacy, and it was highly praised in the country. 4. According to the passage, which of the following is true about acupuncture therapy in India? A. It was developed by B. K. Basu, a great doct
31、or.B. It is more popular in the capital than in the countryside.C. It has played a unique role in producing acupuncturists.D. It is effective for many ailments and it is free of charge. 5. The purpose of Paragraph 3 is to.A. introduce Dr. Basus experience in Chinaexplain why Dr. Basu learned acupunc
32、ture in ChinaB. give some background information about acupuncture therapy in Indiashow how India and China benefited each other in acupuncture therapy6. The passage is most probably taken from.A. a history textbooka news websiteB. a medical reporta travelling brochure7. Which of the following may b
33、e the best title for the passage?A. Basu-An Acupuncture ExpertIndian Acupuncture Working WellB. Acupuncture Diplomacy in IndiaAcupunctureA Point of FriendshipCWith greater climate catastrophe (气候突变)on Earth, it is natural for us to make every effort to stop the potential floods, snowstorms, and alar
34、ming reports from scientists. For many of us (myself included), part of that means running out to buy reusable straws, organic cleaners, and packaging-free products.However, before you are delighted at “green“ purchases, take a second to consider the results of a new study from Arizona University. B
35、y comparing the shopping habits, mental health and environmental impact of young people, the researchers reconfirmed a principle: Buying less beats buying green“ stuff without effort. And that is true whether you are looking at the impact that your purchases have on the Earth or on your own happines
36、s.It should not come as a shock that simply consuming less is better for the planet. After all, every new item a factory yields requires some resources to produce. Take plastic bag bans for instance. If your city is getting rid of single-use shopping bags, it can be attractive to pay for a fashionab
37、le organic cotton bag hanging in the check-out line of your local supermarket. However, experts insist that growing cotton is actually no better for the Earth than producing the conventional plastic bags. Then what is your best bet for carrying your groceries if you care about sustainability? Any ba
38、g you already own.It is not just the Earth that will be happier if you buy less. You will feel more contented too, according to the new study. People believe that they might well be self-satisfied about becoming environmentally conscious through 4green, buying patterns, but it doesnt seem to be that
39、 way”, said the lead researcher Sabrina Helm. Reduced consumption has effects on increased well-being, but we dont see that with 6green9 consumption.“Owning every new green9 product on the market might make you feel contented, but if you relieve yourself of that burden of ownership, most people repo
40、rt feeling a lot better, said Helm. 8. Why does the writer mention “green- shopping habits?A To call on a green lifestyle.B. To praise peoples green efforts.C. To introduce a social trend.D. To present a half true green“ truth.9. Whafs the main idea of paragraph 3?A. The plastic bag bans are of no e
41、ffect.bet.C. Reduced consumption is better for the Earth.Earth.B. Using any bag you have is the bestD. Growing cotton is far worse for the10. What does the underlined word that in paragraph 4 refer to?A. The sense of achievement.C. The sense of relief.11. What might be the best title for the text?A.
42、 Less is MoreC. Happiness GuaranteeB. The sense of happiness.D. The sense of security.B. The Greener, The HappierD. What Are Green Products?DDeep below the ground, radioactive elements break up water molecules （分子）,producing ingredients that can fuel subsurface life. This process, known as radio-lys
43、is （辐射分解），has sustained bacteria in isolated, water-filled cracks on Earth for millions to billions of years. Now a study published in Astro-biology shows that radiolysis may have supported life in the Martian subsurface.Dust storms, rays in the universe and solar winds ruin the Red Planets surface.
44、 But belowground, some life might find refuge. nThe environment with the best chance of habitability on Mars is the subsurface, says Jesse Tarnas, a planetary scientist at NASA. Examining the Martin underground could help scientists learn whether life could have survived there. And the best subsurfa
45、ce samples available today are Martin meteorites （陨石）that have crash-landed on Earth.Tarnas and his colleague evaluated the mineral makeup and radio-active element abundance in the Martin surface using satellite and rover data. They input these data into a computer model that simulated （模拟）radiolysi
46、s to see how efficiently the process would have generated hydrogen gas and other chemical ingredients that can sustain the underground bacteria. The researchers report that if water was present, radiolysis in the Martin subsurface could have sustained life for billions of years and perhaps still cou
47、ld today.Scientists previously studied Mars radiolysis, but this marks the first estimate using Martin rocks to quantify the planets subsurface habitability. Tarnas and his colleagues also evaluated the potential richness of life in the Martin underground and found that as many as a million bacteria
48、 could exist in a kilogram of rock.The most habitable meteorite samples analysed appeared to be made of a rock type called regolith breccia. These are thought to come from the southern highlands of Mars, which is the most ancient area on Mars J Tarnas says.Underground life, as described by this research, would require water and it remains unknown if groundwater exists on the planet, says Lujendra Ojha, a planetary scientist at Rutgers University. Determining whether the Martin subsurface contains water will be an important next step, but