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1、福建省厦门市思明区第六中学2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末检测试题考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、一Do you know?一Yes, of course. It will be hosted （举办）by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A. how will be the 202
2、2 Winter OlympicB. where will be the next Winter OlympicC. when will be the next Winter OlympicD. which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympic2、一Could you please tell me?一Sure. On August 5th,2016.A. when will the 31st Olympic Games open B. where will the 31st Olympic Games openC. when the 31st Olymp
3、ic Games will open D. where the 31st Olympic Games will open3、一How can I Hnish so much homework?Dont, or there will be no chance for you to succeed.A. put up B. give up C. use up D. turn up4、- Yesterday I received a letter from John.-You did? I hear he is leaving for America .A. twice a year B. for
4、two weeks C. next year D. last month5、I love the book has a ending.A. which, surprising B. which, surprised C. that, surprised D. that, surprise6、-Paul, could you tell me we will have a physics exam?-Sure. Next week.A. when B. where C. whatD. whether7、If you are hungry, you line up at the restaurant
5、 for a meal. You can order food at Meituan Waimai on youphone.A. cantB mustnt C. shouldnt D neednt8、China is the biggest market for instant noodles（方便面）.It be a snack for students, a meal on a train, or justfor hungry workers.A. need B. can C. must9、一How is Jack now?I hear that the manager him a goo
6、d job, but he refused it.Yours,Li Ming参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、C3、B4、C5、A6、A7、D8、B9、B10、DII.完形填空11、 1. A2. B3. C4. B5. C6. D7. A8. C9. A10. Am.语法填空12、 1. In2. named3. the5. first6. was built/is built7. kilometers8. completely9. safer10. or11. have begunIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. C3. A4. D5. B14、 1. B2. D3. A4. D5. B15
7、、 1. B2 . A3 .B4. C5. C16、 1. C2. C3. A4. C17、 1. D2. C 3.B18、 1. A2. B3. D4. C5. DV.书面表达 19、Dear Chairman,I want to be a member of Love Club in our school. Pm very healthy and I do well in all my studies. Pm getting along well with my classmates. I like to give a hand to anyone who needs help. Pm r
8、eady to face any difficulties at any time and try my best to work them out. I hope Love Club will accept me. And I can improve myself and become more excellent in the club. In some way I can do more helpful things for our school.A. showed B. offered C. passed D. paid 10、一What do you usually have for
9、 breakfast?一A piece of bread and egg.A. a; anB. /;theC. a; the D. /; anII.完形填空11、 Basketball is a very popular game the USA. People all like it. Most people can 2 it. A basketball is a round and big ball. If s 3 and 4 than a football. It is played between two teams. There are 5 players in 5 team. It
10、 was a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball. Basketball is still a young game. Its over a hundred years old. Basketball is quite popular in China, 6. If you travel around Chinayou will notice its very popular everywhere you go.Children often take a basketball to school and p
11、lay 7 after school. In China some girls can play basketball _ 8 boys. NBA games are very 9 in the world. More than 100 million people in 208 countries like 10 them on TV. Basketball has become a more popular sport for people to watch, and many young people dream of becoming famous basketball players
12、.1.A.inB.onC.fromD.to2.A.haveB.playC.watchD.take3.A.bigB.bigerC.biggerD.biggest4.A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviestD.the heaviest5.A.everyB.bothC.eachD.all6.A.againB.alsoC.soD.too7.A.itB.themC.itsD.they8.A.as good asB.betterC.as well asD.best9.A.famousB.interestingC.boringD.good10.A.,watchingB.seeingC.looki
13、ngD.playingm.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。If you take the subway in Beijing, you may see there*s nobody in the drivers seat. But dont be afraidit just means you are on the new driverless line. 1, September 4, a driverless subway line2, (name)the Yanfang Line started to try running in
14、Beijing. The line was open to passengers at 3, end of 4. The trains on the new line are theChinese52(one)domestically(H M)made driverless subway cars. The line 6. (build)between Beijings Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 7j(kilometer)per hour. The trains are82_(complete
15、)self-driven. The general designer says the driverless trains actually run in a9(safe)way than regular subway trains. And of course, the drivers of the new trains cant become illlO, tired. So far, twelve cities in Chinall. (begin)to build such driverless subway lines.IV.阅读理解A13、Who is the greatest t
16、eacher in Chinese history? Many people will think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution (贡献)to the education today.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He liv
17、ed during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didnt give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poems and sports.Late
18、r, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children fromnoblefamilies could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today, people still follow Confuciu
19、s9 lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. uWhen I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.” He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. UA11 study but no thinking makes people
20、puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. UA person should be strict with himself, but be kind to other
21、s. he said.1. Why do people still remember Confucius?A. Because he lived a poor life in his childhood.B. Because he traveled with his students all over the world.C. Because he had wise thoughts and great views about education.D. Because he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period.2. How did Confuci
22、us learn music, history, poems and sports when he was young?A. By teaching himself at home.B. With the help of his mother.C. By visiting many famous teachers.D. By going to school.3. What does the underlined word “noble” mean in this passage?A. Wealthy. B. Clever.C. Poor. D. Cute.4. How many student
23、s did Confucius have in his lifetime?A. About 3 million. B. About 30 million.C. About 30 thousand. D. About 30 hundred.5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.B. No one has something worthy to be learned.C. All thinking but no
24、study makes people lazy.D. A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.B14、Have you ever seen a greenhouse? Most greenhouses look like a small glass house.Greenhouses are used to grow plants, especially in winter.Greenhouses work by trapping heat from the sun, the glass panels（板）of
25、 the greenhouse let light in, but keep heat from escaping.This causes the greenhouse to heat up, much like the inside of the parked in sunlight, and keeps the plants warm enough to live in winter.The earths atmosphere is all around us.lt is the air that we breathe.Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere
26、behave much like the glass panels in a greenhouse.Sunlight enters the Earth*s atmosphere, passing through the blanket of greenhouse gases.As it reaches the Earths surface, land, water, and biosphere（生物圈）,they take up the sunlights energy.Once the heat is taken up, this energy is sent back into the a
27、tmosphere.Some of the energy passes back into space, but much of it remains trapped in the atmosphere by the greenhouse gases, causing our world to heat up.The greenhouse effect is important.Without the greenhouse effect, the Earth would not be warm enough for humans to live.But if the greenhouse ef
28、fect becomes stronger, it could make the earth warmer than usual.Even a little extra warming may bring problems to humans, plants, and animals.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. What are greenhouses used for?A. Growing plants, especially in summerB. Growing plants, especially in winter.C. Heating the hous
29、e for people to live.D. Cooking in winter.2. Why is the temperature in the greenhouse higher than that outside?A. Because greenhouse can heat itself.B. The plants inside can produce heat.C. The glass penal can produce heat.D. The greenhouse can trap heat from the sun.3 The underlined word atmosphere
30、 probably meansA.大气层 B.环境 C.生态链 D.表面4. If we didn*t have the greenhouse effect, what would happen?A. We wouldnt have enough air to breathe.B. We would have problems, such as global warming.C. The earth would become too hot to live.D. The earth wouldnt be warm enough for us to live.5. From the articl
31、e mainly we can learn.A. The green house has glass penals which can trap heat from the sun.B. Greenhouses are used to grow plants.C. Greenhouses are actually greenhouse gasses.D. What the greenhouse effect is and its influence.C15、 Last summer, 15-year-old Bob had a problem. Like a lot of children.
32、Bob was interested in doing many things. He liked dancing most and wanted to join a dancing group. But Bobs high school didnt have a boys dancing group but a girls group. He tried to join the girls5 group. And he made it. Bob thought his problem was over after he had been one of the dancers in the d
33、ancing group. But a bigger problem was just beginning. The school didnt allow Bob to stay in the girls group. uIf we let Bob stay in the group, the school said, “other boys will want to join. Soon, there wont be any girls in the group.H They took Bob off the group. Bob was very angry about it, so he
34、 went to a judge （法官）. The judge said it was not a right decision and told the school to let Bob go back to the dancing group.1. Bobs favorite was.A. singingB. dancingC. drawingD. driving2. It was difficult for Bob to join the school dancing group becauseA. the school only had a girls dancing group
35、B. the school didnt allow boys to dance C. the group had enough dancers already D. he was not a good dancer3. The school worried that if Bob stayed in the group.A nobody would watch their danceB. other boys would join and the girls might leaveC. other schools might laugh at themD. the parents would
36、be angry about it4. The judge thought the schooPs decision wasA. usefulB. necessaryC. rightD. wrong5. We can infer （推断）that Bob felt when he went back to the group.A. hungryB. sadC. happyD. sureD16 “An Englishmaneven if he is alone9 forms an orderly queue of onen,wrote a famous British author,George
37、 Mikes. While this sounds funny, its a popular English stereotype （刻板印象）.From the supermarket to the subway, queues are a common sight on the streets of Britain.Here in China, queues are normab too. It is a part of everyday life. People queue most ofthe time from buying tickets in the cinema to wait
38、ing for seats at a restaurant *But in certain situations ,youll find yourself in the middle of a rushing crowd 9such as getting onto the subway. Even away from the busy subway platform 9 queues are different-One day I was standing in line at the supermarket. I left a small space in front of me. With
39、in seconds9 a girl walked by and took her place in that small space. I was surprised at first ,but later I found these experiences very interesting. It is with these small,every day differences that I get to live and learn in a new culture*Back in Britain9 the person spends about six months of their
40、 life waiting in a queue, according to the auction site MadBid. To pass the time, maybe they tell themselves the famousproverb： Good things come to those who wait.1. From the passage 9 we know that the English are famous for.A. being rude and loudB , traveling on subwaysC. forming an orderly queueD.
41、 standing in line at the supermarket2. How did the writer feel when the girl jumped the queue?A. From annoyed to calm.B. From calm to angry.C. From surprised to interested.D. From shocked to angry.3 The passage is mainly about.A. comparing queuing in two culturesB. praising the English tor good mann
42、ersC. calling on people in China to queue moreD. explaining why people rush in some situations4. Where would you most probably read this passage?A. Novel. B. Poster.C. Newspaper. D. Science magazine*E17、Last year, Webster and her family gave away 30 pairs of shoes, Webster, 13, is a seventh- grader
43、at Calvary Christian school in the US.I never really thought that there were people that dont wear shoes and dont get to have them J said Webster. Last year, Webster and her classmates and staff at the school and Calvary Church donated more than 1,000 of shoes.This year, the school and church are st
44、ill holding the activity. They collect new or lightly used shoes to Soles4Souls. It is a global nonprofit organization that gives shoes and clothing to people in need for free.Head of the school Troy saw Sole4Souls as a good way to develop the charitable（慈善的）giving. Its amazing how easy it is to giv
45、e away what we have in our closet already. And it doesnt hurt too much J he said, its just growing generosity（慷慨）in our students. If s helping them to think beyond themselves.55The goal this year is to collect 1,500 pairs of shoes, Troy said. A group of students including Webster is heading up the t
46、hing. They create posters to put up around their school yard and spread the word to church members and their neighbors.Taking part in Soles4 Souls has also changed the way Bella, 12, thinks of shoes. Last year, she gave five pairs -including some she wanted to keep. Now she is looking forward to doi
47、ng it.1. Who may donate the shoes to people in need?A. The students B. The staff at the churchC The workers and teachers at school D. All of the above2. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Webster and Bella gave away 45 pairs of shoes last year.B. Students only give away the shoes they have used before to the Sloes4SoulsC. Students can become generous when they take part in the charitable giving.D. Its really hard to give away in clothes and shoes that we own.3. The nonprofit