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1、九年级下册Modules 14国基础梳理通教材回Modules 1、2 Talking about travel & Talking aboutschool and making comparisons。)(谈论旅行;谈论学校及做比较(1)(l)take off意为“脱去(鞋、帽等广,其反义短语put on意为“穿上二核 心 词 汇事物:1 .短上衣;夹克机jacket2 .领带n.打结;系上v. tie3 .水池;游泳池儿pool4 .钟;铃儿 bell人物:飞行员n. pilot活动:1 .及格;通过(考试或检查)-pass2 .充满 be full of3 .告辞;告别 say good
2、byeto4 .上(车)get on5 .看一看 have a look at6 .脱去 take off7 . 休息一下 have a break其他:1 .径直地;直接地adv.direct2 .笨的;糊涂的adj. stupid3 .一排;一行;一歹!J n.row4 .(教育)中等的;次要的;间 接的adj.secondary5 .因为; 由于 because of6 .按时 on time7 .只要 as lonq as百1. flight 航班;飞行 n. fly v.4. ours 我们的 pron.(2)take off还可表示起飞”,其反义词为land,意为“降落”。例如:T
3、he plane took off despite the fog.尽管有雾,飞机还是起飞了。=考点4 But people dont take as much exercise as they used to,但 是人们没有过去做的运动多了。(Module 3, P18)售used to的用法考题微练JDiana used to drive (drive) to work, but now she is used to walking (walk) because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.(A )2. (2021 青海中考)
4、一Tom every day.一Really? But why is he so weak now?A. used to exerciseB. is used to exercisingC. used to stay up late3. (2021 泸州中考改编)巨人又来了,想让迪克像以前那样唱歌。The giant came again, and wanted Dick to sing as he used to do.考点纵横,used to意为“过去常常”,后接动词原形,构成固定结构used to do sth., 意为“过去常常做某事”;used在此处没有人称变化。辨析 辨析used的
5、几个短语used to do sth.过去常常做某事主语可人可物be/get used to doing习惯于做某事主语通常是人sth.sth. be used to do sth.某物被用来 做某事主语通常是物be used as被用作主语通常是物考点5 When the number of cars is doubled, the pollution is also doubled, or even worse.当汽车的数量增加一倍时,污染也加倍,或者甚至更严重。(Module 3, Pl 8)告辨析 the number of 与 a number of考题微练一( B )1. 一A n
6、umber of volunteers willing to teach in Chinas rural areas.Yes, the number getting bigger and bigger.A. is; is B. are; is C. is; are D. was ; are(A )2. (2020连云港中考) famous Chinese songs, such as The Love Song of Kang ding and Jasmine Flowers, were sung during the concert.A. A number of B. The number
7、ofC. A great dealD. A great deal of考点纵横,thI意为“的数目;的数量,一般后加可数名词的复number数形式,作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数形式ofa numberof意为“许多”,相当于many,后跟复数名词,作主语时, 谓语动词用复数。number前可用large, small等修饰,以 表示程度=考点6People seldom say they have enough spare time!人们很少说他们有足够的业余时间!(Module 3, P18)偿seldom的用法考题微练,(B )1. (2021 天水中考)He seldom drives
8、his car in the downtown because theres too much traffic.A. alwaysB. almost neverC. sometimesD. often2. He seldom has friends here, does坨(反意疑问句)?( D )3. Nelson exercises because he has too much work every day.A. usually B. always C. often D. seldom考点纵横,(l)seldom是频度副词,在句中通常放在实义动词之前,be动词、情态 动词及助动词之后。se
9、ldom具有否定意味,用于反意疑问句时,附加问句中不用否定 词 noto 例如:He was seldom late for school, was he?他上学很少迟到, 是吗?拓展常见的频度副词还有never(没有,从不),sometimes(有时),often(经常), usually(通常),always(一直,总是)等。变 词 汇飞;飞行2. exactly确切地;完全; 口(表示赞同)确实如此adv.exact adj.准确的;严密的3. officer军官;官员;警察机office n.办公室-our (形容词性物主代词)我们的we (主格)我们t噌(宾格)我们5. absent
10、缺席的;不在的adj.一present (反义词)目前的;现在的;出席的经 典 句 式1 .不过飞行员成功地按时着陆 了。But the pilot succeeded in landing on time.2 .但现在,我们最好回去工 作。But now, wed better get back to work.3 .只要你努力,没有什么好担 心的。Theres nothing to worry about as lone as you work hard.4 .请准备好你的车票。Please have your tickets ready,5 .坐下来让你自己舒服。6.我们周一到周五上午八
11、点四 十五到下午二点十五上学。We go to school every weekday from 8: 45 am to 3: 15 pm. 7.下午我们还有两节课。In the afternoon, we have two more lessons.8.每学期要召开一次家长会, 因此我们的父母和老帅可以谈 论我们的进步。Once a term, there is a parents meeting,so ourparents and teachers can talk about our progress.Modules 3、4 Making comparisons(2)& Talking
12、 about rules(估攵比较(2);Sit down and make youcomfortable.重 点 语 法名词、冠词、数词、代词、介词和介词短语按照括号内的要求写出单词1. foot (复数)feet2. woman (复数)women1.1 have an(冠词)office. The(冠词)office is big.4. nine(序数词)ninth5. you (名词性物主代词)yours6. My birthday is on (介词)July 3rd.谈论规则)事物:其他:1.电灯n. 轻的;明亮的1.很少地;不常adv.adj.seldom核点燃;照亮 V.2.微
13、小的;极小的adj.心liqhttiny词2.蜡烛 n. candle3.用电的;电动的adj.汇3.岩;岩石n. rockelectric4.帐篷 n. tent4.担心;害怕n. fear活动:5.高温;热度九 heat1.使加倍;把增加一倍V.6.专职的;全日制的adj.double2 .过去;过去常常used to3 .大点声说speak up4 . 结婚 get married5 .注意 pay attention to6 .动身;出发set off7 .离开 eo off8 .小心 be careful of9 .建造;张贴;举起put up10 .入睡;睡着 fal) aslee
14、p11 . 散步 co for a walkfuMime7 .作用;职责;角色机role8 .运输业;搬运业;交通n.transport9 .每当;无论什么时候conj.whenever10 .边;边缘 n. edqe11 .软的;柔软的soft12 的数目the numberof13 .业余时间;闲暇 sparetime14 .独自地 on ones own15 . 一口气;一下子 in onego16 .攀岩 rock climbing百 变 词 汇1. wealthy 富有的;富裕的adj.wealth n.财富;财产2. postman 由R递员 n.一postmen n.(复数)邮递
15、员3. education (个人的)教育;学5. fairly相当;公正地adv.一fair adj.公平的6. fall变成;进入(某种状态);跌倒;落卜以秋天机一陋(过去式)业n.educate v.教育4. yourself 你自己 pron.yourselves (复数)你们自己-you pron.你;你们一立(形容词性物主代词)你 的;你们的-yours (名词性物主代词)你 的;你们的-fallen (过去分词)7. hang悬挂;吊v.一hung/ him。(过去式/过去分词)悬挂;吊8. sudden突然的;急剧的adj.一suddenly adv.突然地;急剧地9. woo
16、d (小)树林;林地n.wooden adj.木制的;木头的经 典 句 式1 .更多的财富有时意味着更少 的健康。More wealth sometimes means less health.2 .我很高兴看到她每天都忙着 工作。Im happy to see shes busy working every day.3 .过马路如此难。ts so difficult to cross the road.4 .记得说话大点声!她现在有6 .不论你什么时候在山中散 步,你应该总是穿合适的衣服。 Whenever you go walking in the hills, you should al
17、ways wear proper clothes.7 .步行了约八个小时之后,我 们三个人都很累。The three of us were tired after walking for about eight hours.8 .当其他人休息的时候,我去 森林里散步。While the others were resting,点儿耳背了。Remember to speak up! She,s a bit deaf now.5.总的来说,我认为今天的生 沽更好了。Generally speaking, I think life is better today.I went for a walk
18、in the forest.9.突然,我看见一只幼熊在玩 一些树枝和石头。Suddenly, I saw a baby bear playing with some sticks and stones.10.之后的十天中,每当听到 突然的声响,我都会心惊胆战。 For the next ten days, every time there was a sudden noise, my blood went cold.重 点 语 法形容词、副词和情态动词用所给词的适当形式填空1. Tom is one of the most popular (popular) students in the c
19、lass.2. It began to rain heavily(heavy) when the train arrived.3. When talking to British people, we should avoid (avoid)subjects like age, weight or money.4. Would you like to play (play) basketball?5. Students are always much busier(busy)before exams than usual.核心突破理考点回一考点 1 But the pilot succeede
20、d in landing on time.不过飞行员成功地按时着陆了。(Modulel, P2)&succeed的用法考题微练,1 . (2020武威中考)I believe you will succeed (success) in passing the English exam.2 .我相信我会成功通过英语考试。I believe I will succeed in passing the English exam.(C )3. (2021 达州中考)If you want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan, hard work is the key t
21、o .A. treasure B. beauty C. success D. health(2020温州中考改编)With all his strength, Roger successfully (成 功地)pulled him out and swam towards the surface.4. (2021 连云港中考)After weeks of space travel, Chang5 e 5 lunar probe successfully (successful) brought back rocks from the moon.考点纵横,succeed意为“成功;做成”是不及物
22、动词,不能用于被动语态。常用于 结构:succeed in doing sth.意为“成功做某事”。But for your help, we wouldnt have succeeded in doing this experiment. 要是没有你的帮助,我们就不会成功地做好这个实验。拓展 与succeed有关的词汇successful 形容词He is successful.他是成功的。successfully 副He has done it successfully.词他成功地做了这件事。success 名词He had great success in science.他在科学上取得
23、了巨大成 功。=考点2Theres nothing to worry about as long as you work hard.只要你努力,没有什么好担心的。(Module 1,P2)售as long as的用法考题微练,Friends are like books. You dont need a lot of them as lone as (只要) they are good.(A )2. (2021 成都中考) we continue to pull together, well keep winning the game.A. As long asB. Even thoughC.
24、 As soon as( B )3. Kevin will be healthier than before as long as he less meat and more vegetables.A. eatB. eatsC. will eatD. eaten( B )4. The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards, winning four Oscars: Best Production Design, Best Score, Best Director and Best Picture.A. as soo
25、n as B. as well asC. as much asD. as much asE. as good as考点纵横Jas long as是固定短语,意为“只要”,相当于so long as;常引导条件状 语从句,此时如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。拓展asas的常见句型-考点3 Now, take off your jacket.现在脱下你的夹克衫。(Moduleassoon as意为“一就”,引导时间状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”原则as faras意为“就来说;至于“,多用于结构:as far as I know“据我所知”aswell as意为“并且;还;又”,连接并列的成分。连接并列主语时, 谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致as. aspossible“as +形容词/副词原级+as possible”相当于“as+形容词/副词原级+as sb. can,表示“尽量”1, P4)售take off的用法考题微练,(C )1. (2021 绥化中考)Please hurry up! The plane will in half an hour.A. take upB. take after C. take off2. (2021 绍兴中考)He came in, took off his coat and sat down beside me.