湖北省黄冈市麻城市顺河镇2023年英语九上期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析.docx

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1、湖北省黄冈市麻城市顺河镇2023年英语九上期末学业质量监测模拟试题考生须知:1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、一Who was the student was absent yesterday?Mary was.A. that B. who C. whom D. which2、The girl long black hai

2、r is Lily. She is pretty.A. with B. at C. in3、The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.A. was held B. will be held C. is held D. will hold4、 You cant predict everything. Often things don*t as you expect.A. run out B. break out C, work out D. put out5、- Why did he make no to be understood or liked?-H

3、e didnt care what others think of him.A. balance B. risk C. replyD. effort6、 Mum, I have got first prize in the speech composition.A. Have fun.B. It doesnt matte.r C. Congratulations. D. Good idea!7、The woman lost her bag., there was in it.A. Lucky; nothing importantB. Unluckily; important nothingC.

4、 Luckily; anything importantD. Luckily; nothing important8、Do you know that the Earth is home to animals?A. millionB. millionsC. million of D. millions of9、一Im going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.Great! But dont forget to tell them.A. what should they eat at the

5、 festivalB. what kind of race is often heldC. why people enjoy the full moonD. how do people celebrate it10、good advice she provided! It did help me a lot!Competition every year. And people can have a little fun from the games.Whilecompetitorscannot throw their own phones, the competition organizers

6、 provide hundreds of mobiles to choose from. Then people throw as far as possible from the throwing area. Last years winner Ere Karjalainen set a world record with his 101.46m throw. As a prize, he got a chance of drinking and practiced again as his preferred training methods.Those without a strong

7、throwing arm can enter the freestyle competition. During the competition, the style of the throw are judged (半!j断)rather than the distance. A three-person jury (评委)gives scores from one to six, and the thrower with the highest number of points wins.This Years competition will be held on August 24. S

8、ign-ups(报名注册)are still being accepted for five dollars per person or two dollars for children 12 and under. Once all the days phones have been thrown, they are taken to a recycling center.1. Finland holds the mobile phone throwing competition mainly in order toA. recycle old Nokia mobile phonesB rai

9、se money for the poorC have fun and enjoy the competitionD. take exercise and keep healthy2. The underlined word66competitors “in the passage means“A. The competition organizersB Members of the competition juriesC Those who have nothing to do with the competitionD. Those who take part in the competi

10、tion3. A child at the age of ten must pay dollars for the sign|up.A. 0B. 2C. 5D. 64. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. People only can throw the mobile phones provided by the organizers.B. Those who throw the farthest will win the freestyle competition.C. If you are weak, you can take

11、 part in the freestyle competition.D. Ere Karjaiainen won last years competition with his 101.46 m throw.V.书面表达19、书面表达(共15分)暑假就要到了,校英语俱乐部为了帮助同学们参与社会实践活动,联系了一些志愿者工作岗位,计划招募中学生做志愿者。请根据下面提供的工作岗位,结合你对志愿者工作的理解,为校英语俱乐部写一篇招募志愿者的英文通知。工作内容帮助独自居住的老人做家务;帮助照看放假在家的孩子;辅导差生功课。报名地点教学楼505房间提示词:sign up for报名参加NoticeBo

12、ys and girls,The summer holiday is coming. Are you interested in becoming a volunteer?English Club参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、A3、B4、C5、D6、C7、D8、D9、B10、DII.完形填空11、 1. A2. C3. A4. A5. C6. C7. C8. C9. A10. Bm.语法填空 12 1. spent2. slowly3. to get4. riding5. kilometers6. second7. noise8. cheerful9. ourselves10. betterI

13、V.阅读理解13、 1. C2. D3. C5. A14、 1. A2. C3. C4. C5. A15、 1. C2 . C3 .A16、 1. B2. A3. C4. A17、 1. B2. D3. A4. D5. C18、 1. A2. D3.B4. BV .书面表达19、One possible version:NoticeBoys and girls,The summer holiday is coming. Are you interested in becoming a volunteer? This is a good chance for you to learn more

14、about society.We have many volunteer jobs for middle school students. For example, you can help old people who live alone do housework, you can help look after children who have to spend their summer holiday at home at alone, or you can help students who are weak in their studies?If you want to help

15、 others during your holiday, you can come to Room 505 in the teaching building to sign up for the activities.English ClubA. How aB. What aC. HowD. WhatII.完形填空11、Dear Jack,How is it going? I write to tell you 1 my first week at this new school. I really have a busy week. I 2very tired. I get up at 6.

16、30 a.m. every day. Then I have to do some 3 in 5 minutes. After that, I have 4 Mymother cooks it for me every day. 5 she must get up earlier. My mother is an English teacher in my school, so I go to school with 6 after breakfast. When we get 7, it is often 7:20. The classes begin at 8:00. We have 8

17、classes each day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. We have many subjects at school, and I like all of them.But 9 subjects are very difficult for me, so I have to work hard. After school, I have much homework. This week,I have little time to 10 TV or do sports. I hope things will be be

18、tter next week.Yours weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode2 (slow) along because we hadnt come to break any speed records, or to do sports. We just wanted工 (get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We really had a great time生(ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best thi

19、ngs about our trip that made us happy: every few5 (kilometer) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.Lydia1. A. about2. A. is3. A. cleaning4. A. breakfast5. A. or6. A. me7. A. to home8. A. three9. A. some10. A. seem.语法填空12、BatB. areB. sleepingB. lunchB. becauseB. youB. homeB. f

20、ourB. muchB . watchC- inC. amC. shoppingC. supperC. soC. herC. to schoolC. sevenC. anyC. lookHave you ever been cycling(骑自行车运动)? This spring my elder brother and I(spend) a longAll the local people were really friendly. However, on the 6. (two) day, something happened. We were going down the hill wh

21、en my brakes(刹车)started making a 7.(noisy), but I didnt mind at all. At midnight we were woken by the noise in the hotel. We were tired when we set off the next morning, but soon felt 8, (cheer) when the sun came out.What we enjoyed9, (our) most about cycling isits simple and fun. I think nothing is

22、lOe (good) than cycling if youre looking for a break that is active and cheap. Why not have a try?IV.阅读理解A13、All the time you spent memorizing multiplication tables (乘法表)may have made you a better mathematician, according to a new study. A team of scientists from Stanford University, in California,

23、have shown how the brain reorganizes itself as kids learn math.After a certain amount of time spent practicing math, kids can put away the calculator (计算器). They dont even need to count on their fingers. They simply know the answers to subtraction(-), addition (+), and multiplication (x) facts. The

24、quicker kids can recall basic math facts, the easier it is for them to solve more difficult math problems.The Stanford University researchers observed (观察)the brain activity of 28 students, ages 7 to 4, for the study. They took scans of the students9 brains as the students solved math calculations w

25、ithout the help of a calculator, pen or paper. A calculation-three plus four equals seven, for example-flashed on a screen. The students pushed a button to say if the answer was right or wrong. The scientists also recorded the response speed, and what parts of the brain became active as the kids pus

26、hed the button.These observations showed a process called. Rather than using their fingers to count, or scrawling out equations (歹!J算式)on a piece of paper, the students pulled the answers from memory. Its as if the answers to basic subtraction, addition, and multiplication problems are kept in a lon

27、g-term storage part in the brain. The storage part was built from repetition. Experience really does matter/9 said Dr. Kathy Mann Koepeke of the National Institutes of Health.Children make the changefrom counting to fact retrieval when they are 8 to 4 years old, the study says. This is the time when

28、 most students are learning basic addition and subtraction. When kids have basic math facts memorized, the brain has more free space to learn more difficult math.This process has benefits for the future. The study showed, as kids got older, their answers relied more on memory and became quicker and

29、more correct. Less brain activity was involved in counting. Some children make this change quicker than others.Scientists hope to use this research to develop new strategies (策略)to help kids learn math at all levels. One strategy the study suggests is for students to test themselves in different ord

30、erssolving five times three before five times two, for example. Mixing up the order keeps the brain active. Keep these trainings up, and you may be a math whiz in no time.1. In the study, kids put away calculators because they can.A. use calculators wellB. scrawl out equationsC. recalling basic math

31、 factsD. count on their fingers2. The process of ufact retrievalin Paragraph 4probably meansA. picking out results by working together with their partnersB. finding out answers based on practicing carefully and patientlyC. trying out ways of dealing with problems by attending trainingD. working out

32、problems according to what they have remembered3. What can we know from the study?A. Kids need to practice using calculators to keep their brains active.B. Math learners should change to counting practice at the age of 8 to 4.C. Training by mixing up the order of multiplication tables can help learn

33、 math better.D. Less brain activity may be involved in solving difflcult problems when kids get older.5. What is the best title of the passage?A. Math from MemoryB. Strategy DevelopmentC. Brain ReorganizationD. Training by RepetitionB14、Whafs going to happen in the future? Will robots control our pl

34、anet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10 to 30 years from now, according to the BBC.Digital moneyWe used to pay with cash(现金)for everything we bought. Now when we use a credit card(信用卡)to shop online, money

35、is spent without us seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. Using a card is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.When ATM cards were first introduced, they were not accepted everywhere. But now its hard to live without them

36、. Ifs reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be next.Bionic(仿生的)eyeIts no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to get their sight back一“by wearing bionic eyes.A blind eye can no longer sense light,

37、but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send data(数据)to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A high resolution(高清的)image could be just a few years away.Self-driving carsUnlike a human driver, a self-driving car wont get distracted

38、(分神)by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors(探测器)and cameras on the car would allow it to stick strictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars. This would greatly reduce the number of road accidents. You could even take a nap while the car drive

39、s itself. In the future, driver-less cars would be widely accepted.1 has stopped using cash completely.A. SwedenB. ATMC. BBCD. America2. What does the writer mainly tell us about digital money?A. We use digital money to shop online without paying money.B. Digital money is most likely to be used inst

40、ead of cash.C Using cash is easier and safer than a credit card.D. ATM cards arc always popular.3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction film.B. Human drivers won*t get distracted by something outside.C. The blind wearing bionic eyes may see clea

41、rly in the future.D. There will be no road accident at all if self-driving cars are used.4. From the report, we can learn some information about.A. culture and ArtB. industry and farmingC. science and technologyD. traffic and journey5. Which of the following can be predicted(预顿!|) from the passage?A

42、. There would be a number of self-driving cars on the roadB. The blind could use cameras to see things around.C. We would live a hard life with digital money.D. Robots would control the world.C15、At the age of sixteen, I went on my first volunteer program in West Virginia to repair or build homes fo

43、r poor families. When we arrived, we discovered that the family we were going to help was living in a trailer (拖车式活动房) that was in poor condition, no bigger than two parking spaces. A group of people had been working on it for two weeks, but every time they Hnished one problem, another appeared.We s

44、oon decided that the only way was to build a new house* It was something unusual because normally our goal was to repair old homes. The family was pleased with their new house that was 20 by 30 feet with three bedrooms, a bath and a kitchen.On Tuesday of that week, I asked the familys three boys, Jo

45、sh, Eric and Ryan, uWhat do you want for your new room?” Kids in the families we had helped usually wanted toys or posters, so we were surprised when Josh, the oldest boy said, “We just want beds.” The boys had never slept in a bed. That night we had a meeting and decided that beds would be the perf

46、ect gift. On Thursday night, a few adults in our group drove to the nearest city and bought beds and new bedding.On Friday when we saw the truck coming, we told the family about the surprise. They were very excited.That afternoon, while we were setting up the beds, Eric ran into the house to watch u

47、s with wide eyes. As Maggie, a member of our group, put one of the pillows on the bed, Eric asked, “What is that?” “A pillow,“ she replied.“What do you do with it?” Eric went on asking.“When you go to sleep, you put your head on it J Maggie answered softly. Tears came to our eyes as she handed Eric

48、the pillow.“Oh thats soft J he said, holding it tightly.Now, when my sister or I start to ask for something that seems very urgent (急迫的),my dad always asks, “Do you have a pillow?” We know exactly what he means.1. Why did the writers group build a new house for the family?A. Because it was their normal work.B. Because the

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