《Unit 8 知识讲解和综合练习 2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语上册.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit 8 知识讲解和综合练习 2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语上册.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Unit 6 Do you like bananas?【词汇积累】翻译以下短语。1 .（英式）足球2 .在学校3 . let1 s=let us4 .打篮球5 .玩电脑游戏6 . in my bag7 . watch TV8.on TY9 .迟到10 .after class【词汇讲解】1 .【讲解】Let，s=letus祈使句的运用，一般表示建议和命令的祈使句，以谓语动词原形开头。【固搭】Lets do sth意为“（让）我们做某事吧”。肯定回答：That sounds good.那听起来很好/All right.好的/Great.好极了/Good idea好主意.【讲解】play+球类名词
2、：打踢球（球类前不用冠词）play ping-pong/basketball/volleyball /soccer （ball）.【讲解】sound做系动词，“听起来”，后接形容词作表语。eg: That story sounds very interesting.那故事听超来很有趣。做名词“声音”（泛指自然界中的各种声音）eg: The sound is too loud.声音太大了.【讲解】Its easy for me.这对我来说很容易。【固搭】1点+形容词+ for sb to do sth.做某事对某人来讲是.【讲解】Sports club体育俱乐部sport“运动”，修饰名词时，总
3、是用复数形式。【固搭】sports meeting 运动会 sports shoes 运动鞋 play/do sports 做运动.【讲解on TV/ on the radio/on the computer /on the phone在电视上/在收音机上/在电脑上/在电话上/电子产品上用介词on.every day每天，放在句末作状语。eg: She plays sports every day.everyday日常的，形容词，作定语。everyday English 日常英语8.【解析】interesting 与 interested1）. interesting可作表语，指某人/事物本身
4、有趣：也可作定语修饰人或物eg: The book is interesting这书很有趣（作表语）eg: I have an interesting book.我有本有的书,（作定语）2). interested 用于 be/get/become interested in.意为“对感兴趣”。eg: He is interested in playing football.他对足球感兴趣【语法讲解】一般现在时1.概念。a.用于表示现在的状态eg: He is 12. She is at home.b.经常性或习惯性的动作 eg:I go to school at 7:30 every day
5、.c.主语具备的性格和能力等。eg: She likes叩pies.2.运用。a.含be动词的一般现在时肯定式否定式1 am.You are.He/She/lt is.We/You/They are.1 am not.You are not.He/She/lt is not.We/You/They are not.般疑问句和简略回答Am 1.?Are you.?Is he/she/it.?Yes,you are.Yes, 1 am.Yes,he/she/it is.No,you are not.No, 1 am notNo,he/she/it is notAre we.?Are you.?Ar
6、e they.?Yes,we/you are.Yes, we are.Yeswe are.No, we/you are not.Yes,we are not.No,we are not.【总结】含be动词的句型结构肯定句：主语+be(am/is/are)+否定句：主语+be (am/is/are)+not+.般疑问句：Be+主语+ 回答：Yes,主语+be.No,主语+be+not.【注意】简略回答中，主语必须是人称代词，如果主语是名词，转化成对应的人称代词。肯定式否定式1 like.You like.He/She/lt likes.We/You /They like.1 do not (do
7、nt) like.You do not (dont) like.He/She/lt does not (doesnt) likes.We/You /They do not (dont) like.疑问句和简略回答Do 1 like oranges?Yes, you do.No, you do not(dont) Do we like oranges? Yes, we /you do.No,we/you do not(don7 t)Do you like oranges?Yes, 1 do.No, 1 do not(dont).Do you like oranges?Yes, we do.No,
8、we do not(donz t).Does he/she/it like oranges?Yes. he/she/it does.No. he/she/it does not.Do they like oranges?Yes, they do.No,they do not(dont).【总结】含实义动词的句型结构肯定句：主语+谓语动词+其他。否定句：主语+助动词do/does+not+谓语动词+其他。般疑问句：助动词do/does+主语+谓语动词+其他?回答：Yes,主语+助动词.No,主语+助动词+not.【注意】简略回答中，主语必须是人称代词，如果主语是名词，转化成对应的人称代词。【巩固
9、练习】一、单项选择。( )1. Gina a brother.A. haveB. hasC. havesD. having( )2.your teacher a basketball?A. Does; haveB. Do; hasC Are; haveD. Is: has()3 .Mike and Henry have a volleyball?A. DoesB. DoC. AreD.Is()4.My brother a volleybalL but I one.A.arent has;haveB. dont have; hasC. doesnt have; haveD. isnt has;
10、has()5.-DO you have a soccer ball?-Yes. IA. AreB.isC. doD.do( )6.1 have aunt and uncle.A. a; anB.an;aC.a;a()7.he plays sports every day?A. DoB. DoesC.IsD.an;anD.Are( )8. My parents thirty-eight years.A.IsB. AreC.amD./)9. My brother volleyball after school(放学后).A.palysB.playC.dont play)10.are my pare
11、nts,and I love very much.A.A. They; they B. Them; them C. They; themD.doesnt playD. Them; they二、补全对话（选择）A: Hi! Whats your name?B: My name is Helen. LFm Bob. Do you like sports?A: 2. Tennis is my favorite sport.A: Oh, I like tennis, too. Lets play tennis.B: 3.Do you have a tennis ball?A: No, I dont 4
12、.B: Wheres his tennis ball?A: 5. Let me get it.B: OK. You can ask Jack to play with us.A: Great!But my brother Jack does.Sounds good.What about you?A.Yes, I do.B.C.No, he doesnt.D.E. He is in the classroom.F.G. In his classroom.三、句型转换。1. have, I, a, dont, bat, baseball （.）（连词成句）They have many friend
13、s.（改为一般疑问句）have any friends?2. Tony has a soccer ball.（改为否定句）Tony a soccer ball.3. Sally plays sports every day.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）_Sally.sports every day?-, she.4. The tennis bats are on the chair.（就画线部分提问）the tennis bats?四、完形填空。I have a good friend. 1.name is Mary. She 2.from America. She is 3.China
14、with her father and mother. She can 4.a little Chinese. She is in the No. 15 MiddleSchool in Shanghai. Her father and mother5.They are in the No. 50 Middle School. Maryis a good student. She 6.school five days a week. She 7.up early. She 8.to be late. She often goes to school very early.But today sh
15、e got up late. So she got to the classroom at seven thirty. 9.there weren*t any students in the classroom. She wasnt late. She was still early. It was Saturday today. The studentswere all 10.)1. A. She)2. A. come)3. A. at)4. A. say)5. A. is teacher)6. A. is go)7. A, like getting)8. A. like)9. A. And
16、)10.A. at homeB. HeB. comesB. inB. tellB. are teachersB. isB. likes gettingB. likesB. ButB. in homeC. HerC. areC. ofC.talkC. is doctorC. go toC. like getC. dont likeC. SoC. at schoolD. HisD. goD. fromD.speakD. are doctorsD. goes toD. likes getD. doesnt likeD. TooD. in school【专题练习】一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。dri
17、nk go stay make lookhave pass carry come watch plant fly study brush teach wash match. guess finish二、用词的适当形式填空。1. What time his father(do) the work?2. He(get) up at five oclock.3. you(brush) your teeth every morning.4. What( do ) he usually( do ) after school?5. Tom( study ) English, Chinese, Maths,
18、 Science and Art at school.6. Kitty sometimes(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she( watch ) TV with her parents.8. Mike( read ) English every day?9. How many lessons your classmates( have ) on Monday?10. We often( play ) football in the playground.三、选择()1.you have a book?A. Do B
19、. Are C. Is D. Have()2. They on a farm.A. working B. is work C. work D. is worked()3. Does Peter like to watch TV?A. Yes, he like B. No, he doesnt C. Yes, hed like D. No, he likes)4. She doesnt her homework in the afternoon.A. doingB. to doC. doesD. do)5. How Mr. Brown to America?A. do,goB. is,goC. does,goD. does,goes