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1、Unit 6 Food and lifestyle【B卷（能力提升）】 （满分：100分 时间：60分钟） 一、根据音标填空.（共5分）1. We need some /po : k/9 chicken and fish.2. People like eating /wo : ts.mEhnz/when it is hot in summer.3. Eating too many /swi : ts/ is bad for your teeth.4. There are many packets of/so : It/on the shelves.5. Look at the/menju:/a
2、nd find out what you want to eat.二、单项选择。（每小题2分，共10分）6. ）1. My father has many books, but he has English books.A. littleB. a little C. fewD. a few（）2. 一A can of cola, please!一Only one left（剩下）.Would you like to have , sir?A. itB. oneC. itsD. /（）3. There a number of students in the school. number of t
3、he students25000.A. are; A; isB. is; The; areC. are;The; isD. is; A; is（）4. ha ve you worked here?一For just one month.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How much（）5. There little sheep on the hill.A. are B. amC. isD. be三、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）Everyone knows air. Air is all around us. around us when we
4、go and play. From the time we were bom, air is around us everywhere. 2 we sit down, its around us. When we go to bed, air is 3 around us. So we can say we live in air.All living things 4 air. Living things cant live without air.We can live without food or water for a few days. But we cant live for m
5、ore than a few 5 without air. We take in air. When we are walking or 6we need more air. When we are asleep, we also need air.We live in air, 7we cant see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it!s moving(移动)Moving air is wind.8 can you make air move? Here is one 9 . Put an open book inyour ha
6、nds in front of your face.)1. A. We9re)2. A. When)3. A. also)4. A. like)5.A. years)6. A. eatingB. It!sB. WhatB. tooB. don!t like()7. A.but()8. A.Why()9. A.way()10. A. Cut四、阅读理解。B. daysB. runningB. orB. HowB.roadB. Eat(每小题2分,10 it quickly(迅速地)and what can you feel? It is the air!D. YoureD. HowD. outD
7、. needD. monthsC. TheyreC. WhyC. seldomC. don!t needC. minutesC. readingC. soC. WhatC. streetC. Open共10分)D. watching TVD. fbrD. WhenD. houseD. ClosePeople in different places have different ideas about eating.The Chinese have a saying, “Eat good things fbr breakfast, eat a big meal fbr lunch, but ea
8、t less at dinner.Many Americans think they should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas a-bout lunch and dinner are different.Most Americans only have a short time fbr lunch, so they eat a small lunch. After work they have more time to eat a big dinner.At dinner table at home, they ea
9、t with all the family members and talk about their day. They think its a good way to take a rest after a long, hard day of work.In China, people like to talk and laugh when eating.Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly(大声地).Theyre having a good time. In the USA its not like this.
10、Americans want a quiet(安静的)place, so they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager(经理)of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask t
11、hem to be quiet.()1. What do most Chinese think of dinner?A. They should ea t a lot.B. They should eat less.C. They should eat nothing.D. They should eat good things.()2. Which sentence is WRONG about Americans having dinner at home?A. They eat a big dinner.B. They talk about the day when eating.C.
12、They like to eat dinner with family members.D. They usually have a very short time fbr dinner.()3. How will the manager be if someone talks loudly in an American restaurant?A. Angry. B. Glad. C. Sorry. D. Tired.()4. What does the underlined word“thisin the last paragraph refer to?A. Talking and laug
13、hing loudly.B. Eating with friends very quietly.C. Having a good meal.D. Talking about the day of work.()5. Which sentence can be used as the first sentence in the last paragraph?A. Chinese people like to eat at home.B. But eating at restaurants is the same.C. Eating at restaurants is also different
14、.D. Americans do not like to cook at home.五、动词填空。(每小题1分，共10分)1. They have a good time (celebrate) Halloween on October 31 st.2. Bruce runs fbr half an hour(keep) fit every morning.3. My teacher says it is very important (sleep) well before an exam.4. Tom (not carry) water home from the river every d
15、ay.5. your cousin Andy (fly) a kite at the weekend?6. They need much time (practise) every day. The final exam is coming.7. The students (have) a sports meeting once a year.8. The shop (open) at 8 a. m.5 and it (close) at 9 p. m.9. Can you help the old teacher (paint) the wall blue?10. How about (ha
16、ve) a glass of orange juice?六、句型转换。（每空1分，共20分）1. Eating too much is bad for you（改为同义句） for you fbr too much.2. My mother goes fbr a walk every afternoon.（对画线部分提问） your mother fbr a walk?3. Pd like two kilos of tomatoes.（对画线部分提问） tomatoes would you like?4. He has milk and bread fbr breakfast.（改为否定句）H
17、e milk bread fbr breakfast.5. Shed like the picture on the wall.（对画线部分提问） she like?6. There is a shoe shop near my home.（改为复数句）There are near my home.七、完成句子。（每空I分，共10分）1 .这个孩子每天睡觉不到八个小时。The child sleepseight hours every day.2 .我们每天需要很多能量去工作。Weto work every day.3 .你有多健康？ 这个问题似乎很难回答。一9一The question se
18、ems hard.八、首字母填空。（每小题1分，共10分）Now many children are getting fat because they do little e 1 Some of them spend too much time watching TV. O 2 have to spend a lot of time studying. So they donft have e 3 time to exercise.A report says that many middle school students spend about ten hours a day sitting
19、 down and more than thirteen hours e 4 week watching TV. And many students like eating sweet fbod.That also m 5 them fatter.Do you want to be healthy but don!t know h 6? It is very i 7 to exercise and eat theright food. You dont need to spend all day doing exercise to keep fit. In fact, you can exer
20、cise anywhere at any t 8. Walking to school, c 9 the house or climbing stairs（楼梯）every daycan h 109 Remember there are easy ways to keep fit. Doing exercise can make you feel good.That also helps you do better at school.1. 2. 3 . 4. 5. 6. 7. 8 . 9. 10. 九、任务型阅读。（每小题I分，共10分）Fruit and vegetablesEating
21、a lot of fruit and vegetables helps to keep your body healthy. You should eat at least five portions（份）of fruit and vegetables a day.Bread, other cereals（谷类食品）and potatoesThese give you energy. You should ea t a lot every day.Meat or fishThese give the body protein（蛋白质）.It helps the body to grow. Ha
22、ve some of these foods every day.Milk and dairy foods（奶制品）They help keep your bones（骨骼）and teeth strong and healthy.Have some foods from this food group every day.Foods containing（包含）fat or sugarFoods containing sugarbiscuits, cakes, ice cream, chocolate,sweets, sugary drinks. Donteat these foods to
23、o often. Have them a little when you do eat them._1 kinds of foodFoodWhy to eatHow to eatFruit and _2_Help to keep your body healthyEat at _3_5 portions a dayBread,other cereals and potatoesGive you _4_Eat a_5_every dayMeat or _6_Give the body protein and help the body to growHave some of these food
24、s every day_7_and dairy foodsHelp keep your bones and 幺strong and healthyHave some foods from this food group every dayFoods containing fat or/Dont eat these foods too often._9_Have them a_10_when you want to eat them1.2. 3. 4 5.6. 7. 8. 9.10.十、书面表达。（共10分）丹尼尔是你最好的朋友，请根据以下要点，以“DanieFs lifestyle”为题，用英
25、语写一篇短文, 介绍丹尼尔的饮食和生活方式，不少于80词。要点：1.早餐喝一些牛奶，吃一个鸡蛋，这有助于开始新的一天；2 .午餐吃米饭、鱼，因为鱼有益于健康，这一餐为整个下午提供能量；3 .晚餐吃的不是很多；4 .很少运动；每晚睡眠时间不足8小时；5 .我认为（给丹尼尔的建议，发挥12句）Daniels lifestyleDaniel is my best friend. Pd like to tell you something about his lifestyle._答案二、l.C 解析:空格后的English books是可数名词的复数形式,不能用little或a little修饰;
26、根据but可知,前后句之间应是转折关系，前一句提到爸爸有许多书，后面应该是说“但他几 乎没有英语书few意为“几乎没有”;a few意为“一些”。故选C。2. A 解析：句意：请给我一罐可乐！ 只剩下一罐了。你要吗，先生？此 处用it来指代剩下的这一罐可乐。故选Ao3. C 解析:“a number。件复数名词”意为“许多”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式;“the number。计复数名词”意为“的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。故选C。4. B 解析:答句“For just one month.”提示应用how long对时间段提问。how often意为“多 久一次”，对频率提问;h
27、ow soon意为“还要多久，对“in+时间段”提问;how much对不可数名词 的数量或某物的价格提问。故选B。5. A解析：sheep是单复数同形的名词，其前没有a,说明此处的sheep是复数形式，故谓 语动词也用复数形式，little在此表示“小的”。故选A。三、LB解析：空处指代空气，因为air是不可数名词，应用it指代air。故选B。2. A 解析:根据后句中“When we go to bed”可知，这里指的是“当(when)我们坐下的时候”。故 选Ao3. A 解析:前句有around us,这里又出现around us,因此此处用also,表示“也。故选A。4. D 解析：根
28、据常识可知，所有生物都需要(need)空气。故选D。5. C 解析：根据常识可知，一般人窒息几分钟(minutes)就会死亡。故选C。6. B解析:根据空前出现的walking可知此处填running,因为它们同属运动类动词，且根据 常识可知，走路和跑步时需要吸入更多空气。故选Bo7. A 解析:根据“We live in air”和“we cant see it”可知，这两个句子之间是转折关系，应用转折 词but连接。故选Ao8. B解析：根据下文可知，这里指的是“你怎样才能让空气流动”，则此处填how,表示“怎样, 如何”。故选B。9.A解析：way表示“方法，手段”，与下文内容相吻合。故
29、选八。10. D 解析:根据前面出现的open可知，此处应填close与之相呼应，表示快速打开和合上书 本，以此来感受空气。故选D。四、1. B 解析:根据第一段中“The Chinese have a saying, 4Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner”可知，大多数中国人认为晚餐应该少吃一点。故选B。2. D 解析:根据第二段中“After work they have more time to eat a big dinner.“可知，美国人的晚 餐是丰盛的,并且用
30、餐时间充足，而不是仓促结束，因此D项表述错误。故选D。3. A 解析：根据最后一段倒数第二句If someone is talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily.”可知，在美国，如果有人在餐桌上大声说话，那么餐 厅经理会很生气。故选A。4. A 解析:根据最后一段中“In China, people like to talk and laugh when eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing
31、loudly.”可知，此处画线单词“this”是指代“大声说笑这件事。故选A。5. C解析：“”后面列举了两个例子，第一个是中国人在饭店的吃饭情况一喜欢大声交谈，第二个是美国人在饭店的吃饭情况一喜欢安静，由此推知，此处应该是说“在饭店吃饭 也是不同的“。故选C。五、 1. celebrating 2. to keep 3. to sleep 4. doesnt carry 5. Does, fly 6. to practise 7. have 8. opens, closes 9. (to) paint 10. having六、 1. It is bad, to eat 2. How ofte
32、n does, go 3. How many 4. doesnt have, or 5. Which picture would 6. some shoe shops七、 1. less than 2. need lots of energy 3. How healthy,to answer/I、 L exercise 2. Others 3. enough 4. every/each 5. makes 6. how 7. important 8. time 9. cleaning 10. help九、1. Five 2. vegetables 3. least 4. energy 5. lo
33、t 6. fish 7. Milk 8. teeth 9. sugar 10. little十、One possible version:Daniels lifestyleDaniel is my best friend. Fd like to tell you something about his lifestyle. For breakfast he has some milk and an egg. This helps him start a new day. For lunch he has rice and fish because fish is good fbr health. This meal gives him energy fbr the whole afternoon. For dinner he eats little.He seldom exercises. He sleeps fbr less than eight hours.I dont think Daniel has a healthy lifestyle. He should change it.He should eat more fruit and vegetables and exercise more.