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1、人教版英语七年级上册重点短语及句型Starter Unit 1-31. Good morning/afternoon/evening(to sb)!早上好，下午好，晚上好！2. -How are you? -Im fine, thanks.你好吗?我很好，谢谢。3. -How is he? - He is fine.他好吗？他很好。-Hello! -Hi!你好！4. -Whats this/that in English ?这个/那个用英语怎么说？Its a jacket./an orange.它是一件夹克/一个橘子。5. Spell it, please.请拼写。6. What color
2、is it ? Its yellow.它是什么颜色？它是黄色的。Unitl My name is Gina.1. What9s your name?你的名字是什么？My names Gina. = Im Gina.我的名字是吉娜。我是吉娜。2. Whafs his/her name?他/她的名字是什么？ His/Her names Tom.他/她的名字是汤姆.Hes/Shes Tom/Gina.他/她叫汤姆/吉娜。3. Is she Mary? -Yes,she is./No,she isnt. 她是玛丽吗？是的，她是。不，她不是。4. Are you Helen? Yes,I am./No,
3、 Im not. 你是海伦吗？是的，我是。不，我不是。5. A: Whats your telephone number?你的电话号码是多少？B: My phone number is 281-9176.我的电话号码是281-9176o6. Nice to meet/see you,见到你很高兴。Nice to meet/see you, too. 见到你也很高兴.7. last name=family name=last name 姓氏 first name = given name 名字8. telephone number二phone number 电话号码Unit2 This is m
4、y sister.1. This/That is my friend Jane.这是/那是我的朋友简。2. These/Those are my brothers.这些/那些是我的哥哥。3. Have a good day!玩得开心。4. Here are two nice photos of my family.这儿有两张我漂亮的全家照。5. Here is a photo of my family.这儿有一张我的全家福。6. in the next picture.在下一张照片里7. in the first photo在第一张照片里8. a photo of your family 你家
5、人的照片Unit3 Is this your pencil?1. -Is this/that your pencil?这/那是你的铅笔吗？-Yes,it is./No9it isnt.是的，它是./不，它不是.2. Are these/those her keys?这些/那些是她的钥匙吗？-Yes, they are ./ No, they arent.是，它们是。/不，它们不是。3. Ifs mine./hers/his.它是我的。/她的。/他的 Theyre mine.它们是我的。4. Excuse me 打扰下。5. what about. =how about. 怎么样What abo
6、ut this dictionary?这本字典怎么样呢？6. Thanks for+n./doing sth 为而感谢Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。Thanks for helping me .谢谢你帮助我。7. You9re welcome.不用谢。8. How do you spell it?你怎么拼写它。9. in the school library.在学校图书馆里10. ask .for.向某人要某物Ask the teacher for it向老师那里拿它11. call/e-mail sb at打电话/发邮件给某人。12.1 must find i
7、t.我必须找到它。1. .1 lost/ found sth.我丢失/找到某物14. a set of.一副/套 a set of keys 一串钥匙15. Lost and Found 失物招领Unit4 Wheres my schoolbag?1. -Wheres the map?地图在哪里？-Where5re my books?我的书在哪里？2. on the sofa 在沙发上in the schoolbag 在书包里under the bed 在床下3. I dont know.我不知道。4. Tm tidy, but Gina is not.我很整洁,但吉娜不。5. in our
8、room在我们的房间6. books and tapes 书和磁带7. Ginas books are everywhere.吉朔B 的书至U 处者B是8. Gina always asks.吉娜总是问。Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball?1. -Do you have a soccer ball?你有一个足球吗？2. -YesJ do./NoJ don9t.有，我有./不，我没有。3. -Does she have a tennis ball?她有一个网球吗？-Yes,she does./No,she doesift有，她有./不，她没 有4.1 have a v
9、olleyball./1 dont have a volleyball.我有/没有一个排球。5. He has two ping-pong bats.他有两个乒乓球拍。 He doesnt have two ping-pong bats.他没有两个乒乓球拍。6. lets = let us + do sth 让我们做某事Lets go.让我们走。Let me get it.我去拿它。7. play basketball 打篮球 play volleyball 打排球 play soccer 踢足球 play ping-pong 打乒乓球 play tennis 打网球 play basebal
10、l 打棒球 play computer games 打电子游戏8. Were late.我们要迟到了。be late for 迟到9. That sounds good.那听起来很不错。That sounds interesting/fun/relaxing/boring/difficult. 那听起来很有趣/放松/无聊/困难。10. watch TV 看电视11. play sports with our classmates 和我的同学做运动12. go to the same school 去同一间学校上学13. at school 在学校14. only watch them on T
11、V 只在 电视上看它15. Ifs adj （形容词）for sb.对某人来时怎么样。 Ifs easy for me.对我来说它很容易。16. after class 下课后 after school 放学后Unit6 Do you like bananas?1. A: Do you like tomatoes?你喜欢西红柿吗？ B: Yes,Ido.是的,我喜欢。2. No, I dont I don9t like tomatoes 不，我不喜欢。我不喜欢西红柿。3. Does your father like carrots?你的爸爸喜欢胡萝卜吗？Yes,he does./No,he d
12、oesnt.He doesnt like carrots. 是的，他喜欢。/不，他不喜欢。他不喜欢胡萝卜。4. sbs birthday dinner某人的生日晚宴5. next week 下周6. think about 考虑7. some fruit/food 一些水果/食物8. Lets have ice-cream.让我们吃冰激凌吧。9. eat well吃得好10. eating habits 饮食习惯11. ask.about.向某人询问某物12. What fruit do you like?你喜欢什么水果？13. for breakfast/lunch/dinner 就早/午/
13、晚餐而言14. Ifs healthy.它是健康的。1. .1 really like it.我真的喜欢它。16. I like chicken for dinner.晚餐我喜欢吃鸡肉。17. one last question 最后一个问题18. after dinner 晚饭后19. I dont want to be fat.我不想变胖。Unit7 How much are these socks?1. Can I help you ? = What can I do for you ?我能帮助你吗？2. （单数）It looks nice.它看起来很漂亮。（复数）They look n
14、ice.它们看起来漂亮。3. three dollars for two pairs 两双三美元4. Here you are.给你。5. Til take it/ them .我将买下它/它们。6. How much is the hat?帽子多少钱？-Ifs five dollars.它五美元。Come/go to do sth来法做某事9. at our great sale商品大减价、大甩卖10. at good prices （复数）/ at a good price（单数）以优 惠的价格11. green sweaters for only 15$绿色毛衣仅售15美元12. ski
15、rts in purple 紫色的短裙sb/sth in +颜色 着某颜色的人/物13. clothes store 服装店14. a pair of shorts/ trousers/ socks/ shoes一双短裤/长裤/短裤/鞋子15. 基数词 ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fifteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, thirty, thirty-nine.10,11,12,13,15,19,20,21,30,39Unit8 When is your birthday?1 . When is your/ his/ her
16、/Alice,s birthday? 你/他/她/爱丽丝的生日是什么时候?My/His/Her/ Its on May 2nd.我/他/她的生日是在五月二日。2 .序数词 first, second, third, fourth, fifth, ninth, twelfth,第一，第二，第三，第四，第五，第九，第十二nineteenth,twentieth,twenty-first,thirtieth,thirty-second.第十九，第二十，第二d，第三十,第三十二。序数词顺口溜: 一，二，三，特殊记。八去t,九去e,五和十二f 替ve,整十基数变序数，变y为ie再加上th.若是 遇上几十
17、几，只变个位就可以。7. How much are these socks?这双袜子多少钱？-Theyre two dollars.两美元。8. come and buy sth 来买某物3. Happy birthday!生日快乐！4. How old are you ?你多少岁?Im twelve. （years old ） 我 12 岁。5. What9s your age?你年龄多大了 ？Fm twelve.我十二岁了。6. on January 17th 在 1 月 17 日（具体日期 date）in February / 2013 在二月（月份、年）at three在三点钟（具体时
18、刻）7. Do you want to come to my birthday party?你想 来我的生日宴会吗？8. See you != Goodbye!再见!9. English test 英语考试10. school trip 学校郊游11. School Day学校庆祝日12. English Day 英语节旧 art festival 艺术节13. Sports Day 运动会14. some interesting and fun things for you 为你们准备了一些既有趣又好玩的事情15. this term这个学期16. October is a great mo
19、nth.10月是一个很棒的月份。17. You parents can come to our school你的父母能来我们的学校。18. We have an art festival.我们举办一个艺术节。19. have a book sale in the school library在学校图书馆举办一个旧书销售会20. This is a really busy term!这真是一个忙碌的学期。21. Have a good time!二 Have fun! 玩得愉快！22. have a party for sb为某人办聚会23. Childrens Day 儿童节24. Natio
20、nal Day 国庆节25. Womens Day 妇女节26. New Years Day 新年Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.1. Whafs your/his/her favorite subject?你/他/她的最喜爱的科目是什么？My/His/Her favorite subject is Chinese.我/他/她的最喜爱的科目是语文。2. Why does Bob like history?鲍勃为什么喜欢历史？Because its interesting.因为它很有趣。3. Why do Frank and Bob like P.E.
21、?弗兰克和鲍勃为什么喜欢体育？Because its firn.因为它很有趣。4. Who is your music teacher?你的音乐老师是谁？My music teacher is Ms.Xie.我的音乐老师是谢老师。5. -When is your geography class?你们什么时候上地理课？-It9s on Monday and Friday.星期一和星期五6. -How9s your day?你过得怎样?It，s OK.不错。1.1 like Monday because I have P.E. and history我喜 欢星期一因为我有上体育课和历史课。8. p
22、lay games with us 跟我们一起玩9. I think history is interesting.我认为地理很有趣。10. Because the next day is Saturday.因为第二天是星期六。11. Thats for sure.那是肯定的。12. Fm very busy.我非常忙。be busy with sth.忙于某事be busy doing sth.忙于做某事1.1 1 have math.我上数学课。14. The teacher says it is useful.老师说它很有用。15. difficult but interesting 困
23、难但很有趣16. easy and fun又容易又好玩17. from 12:00 to 1:50 从 12 点到 1:5018. after that从那之后19. My classes finish at 1:50.我的课在 1:50 结束。20. Have an art lesson for two hours.上2个小时的美术课。21. It9s really relaxing.它真的很放松。22. It is cool.它很酷。23. Lefs meet on Saturday,让我们在星期六见面。24. Is that OK with you.那对你来说合适吗？25. Thank you for your E-mail. 谢谢你的邮件。