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1、Unit 5 Section II课时 ft作业请同学们认真完成练案14I o阅读理解A(2020 黑龙江省大庆铁人中学高二月考)Listed here are four of the thousands of impressive museums around the world oThe Guggenheim Museum Bilbao in Bilbao)SpainBuilt in 1997)the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao is one of the newest in the world. It has transformed the industrial c
2、ity of Bilbao into a travelers desired destination o The beautiful architecture of the museum has provided a dramatic background for movies and commercials oThe Louvre in Paris)FranceProbably the most famous Louvre also holds the most famous painting in the world)the “Mona Lisa” by Leonardo da Vinci
3、. Crowds can be found any day surrounding the small,but mysterious painting of the smiling womano But, the Louvre is much more than a home to the “Mona Lisa” . The Louvre is visited by more people each year than anylocals (这是一种尊重的形式，会让你和当地人走得更近)”是对其的 解释.所以F项符合此处语境.故选Fo出.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括
4、号内单词 的正确形式。Fishing is not always a matter of fish rods (鱼竿)and shaded river banks.In parts of China,a bird called a cormorant(坞鹦) has been used (use) to catch fish for centuries.Travelers to Guilin can see cormorant fishing in person o Fishermen give 2. performances (perform)for riverside audiences,
5、both by day and at nightoAfter receiving the order from the fisherman , the 3. trained (train) cormorants will dive into the water to hunt for fish.They are able to stay under water 4O without taking a breath for a long period of time.When they succeed in catching a fish,they 5. proudly (proud) swim
6、 back and show off to the fisherman.The fisherman usually rewards them with one or two very small fish 6O _to encourage (encourage) them.To avoid the good-sized fishs being swallowed, 7O a band is fastened around the cormorants necko The birds are fed and housed by their owners o A skilled bird can
7、catch enough fish daily to feed a family oThis way of fishing 8. was (be) once the primary method used by fishermen on the Li River. 9O Though / Although /While it has since been largely replaced by more modem methods,it is still an 10 o enjoyable (enjoy) activity for the locals o文章大意：本文为说明文。介绍了中国南方
8、将鹅捕鱼的传统。解析：1 .考查时态和语态。根据时间状语for centuries可知，空处应用 现在完成时；主语a bird和use之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态。 故填 has been usedo2 .考查名词。渔民给河边的观众表演。空处在句中作宾语，应 用名词形式；performance ”表演，演出”是可数名词，且其前无限 定词修饰,故应用其复数形式performances.3 .考查非谓语动词.在收到渔民的命令后，受过训练的鸿鹤将 潜入水中捕鱼。cormorants与train是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分 词作 定语。故填trained。4 .考查介词。在不呼吸的情况下，鸠鹤可在水
9、中待很长一段时 间。根据句意可知，此处用介词without,意为“没有，不”。5 .考查副词。应用副词修饰动词。故填proudly “自豪地，骄傲地”.6 .考查非谓语动词。空处在句中作目的状语，应用不定式形式。故填 to encourage o.考查冠词。为了防止大型的鱼被吞掉，鸿鹤的脖子周围被系了一条带子。band在此意为“带，箍”，是可数名词，此处表示泛 指。故填不定冠词a。7 .考查时态。根据句中的“once”可知，此处描述的是发生在过去的事情，应用一般过去时.8 .考查状语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处在此引导让步状 语从句，表示“尽管，虽然“。故填Though/Although/Wh
10、ile.9 .考查形容词。空处在句中作定语，修饰名词activity,应用 形容词。enjoyable “有乐趣的，令人愉快的”。other museum in the world oThe Barnes Foundation in Philadelphia)AmericaJust opened in its new downtown location in 2012)the Barnes Foundation is “unique” in that it is a completely reproduced display from one mans private collection.
11、Dr. AlbertC. Barnes started collecting art in the early 20th century and collected? among others, the largest number of original Renoir paintings in the world.The Uffizi Gallery in Florence,ItalyWalking on the marbled floors feels like stepping back in timeo The building itself is a beautiful palace
12、-like structure with frescoes(湿壁画) decorating the ceilings and walls. Viewers are bowled over ( Ej7 象深亥by the works by Botticelli,such as “The Birth of Venus. Classic artworks from nearly 1,000 years ago describe religious events of the timeo文章大意：本文为广告类，涉及文学与艺术话题。文章主要介 绍了四个世界闻名的博物馆。10 . Which of the
13、 following is the most popular? AA The Louvre.B The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao.C The Barnes Foundation.D. The Uffizi Galleryo解析：细节理解题。由 The Louvre in Paris, France部分的 aCrowds can be found any day” 和 “The Louvre is visited by more people each year than any other museum in the world.”可次口四个博物馆 中卢浮宫人气最旺.故
14、选A。11 . What makes the Barnes Foundation particular? BA. Its structureoB Its collection oC Its location.D Its history.解析：细节理解题。由 The Barnes Foundation in Philadelphia, America 3口 分的 “the Barnes Foundation is unique1 in that it is a completely reproduced display from one man s private collection 可 知,
15、该博物馆的特殊之处在于其所有的展览品均是复制品。故选B。12 . What type of writing is this text? DA An activity poster.B An exhibition announcement.C An art show review.D A travel guide o解析:推理判断题.由“Listed here are four of the thousands of impressive museums around the world。” 可知,本文主要介绍 了 四个世界闻名的博物馆的概况，故最有可能是旅行指南。故选D。BGetting si
16、ck overseas can be scary o Youre in an unfamiliar place and often dont speak the language o Although each trip is different ? there are universal thingsyou can do to keep safe.JBe prepared. aSchedule a visit with a doctor who specializes in travel or the area you re visiting at least four weeks befo
17、re your departures） says WHO public health expert Dr Gilles Poumerol.A travel doctor will be able to give you the required and recommended vaccinations （接种疫苗）as well as discuss any medical issues you may come across abroad.Get insuranceo “In many countries where you have limited access to health car
18、e, good health care is only found in the private sector and can be very expensive）” Poumerol says.Plus, in an emergency ? returning to the United States can cost more than $ 50） OOO.Ask your health insurance company whether your policy （保险单）applies overseas and whether it will cover trips to a forei
19、gn hospital. If not, there are many companies that offer short-term travel health insurance for a reasonable feeo A list can be found on the US State Department s travel website oPack well. Poumerol also suggests bringing a note from your doctor in English and the language of the country youre visit
20、ing.Packing an emergency contact list is important. Contacts should include the local embassy,relatives who should be informed if you get sick and your health insurance company.Be aware.You have to be in charge of your health.If youre being treated abroad） question the medical staff about their ster
21、ilization （杀 菌）practices； injection （注射）equipment should be put in boiling water for at least 30 minutes or used only once.Also be sure that doctors and nurses are wearing gloves to prevent fluid transfer o Limiting your alcohol intake will keep you focused on your safety o If your common sense is p
22、erfect ? the rest of your body should follow o文章大意：愉快的旅游一定是以安全为前提的，境外游的游客 往往面临很多安全隐患。13 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? _D_A. You must receive some vaccinations after going abroadoB Alcohol intake will keep you focused on your safety。C. You should employ a travel doctor who
23、travels with you.D. It s a terrible thing to get sick in a strange country o解析：推理判 断题。由文章开头“Getting sick overseas can be scary.可知在国外生病是件可怕的事。故D项正确。5 . According to the passage, you can visit the US State Departments travel website to find A oA which companies offer short term travel health insurance
24、B how to get back to America when you are illC whether your policy applies overseasD good health care overseas解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的“If not, there are many companies that offer short-term travel health insurance for a reasonable fee. A list can be found on the US State Department s travel website o ” 可知答案。
25、6 . What can be inferred from the last paragraph? BA. You shouldn!t eat too much when you stay abroad.B Health care provided abroad can be unreliable oC Injection equipment should be used only onceoD. You have to treat yourself when you are illo解析：推理判 断题。 由最后一段的“If youre being treatedabroad,question
26、 the medical staff about their. o Also be sure that doctorsand nurses are wearing gloves to prevent fluid transfer.” 可次口 B 项正确。7 . What is the best tide for this passage? BA How to get insuranceB Tips for keeping safe overseasC Get ready for your tripD Avoid dangerous travels解析：标题判断题。通读全文可知，本文是为准备去国
27、外旅行 的人提供的医疗保障方面的建议.故选B。n o七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（2020 河南省南阳市高二下学期期中）How to get by in a foreign countryNot knowing the local language is no reason not to travelo Here are some tips to get by from someone who does it all the timeoDownload a language translation app. Thanks to ne
28、w inventions, traveling in foreign countries has become much easier o 1。 旦 . Find an app that works for you. It is best to find one that specializes in the language you need to translate especially if the language uses a character set youre not familiar with, or is one you have difficulty pronouncin
29、go2 . C o Body language is an easy way to communicate with locals.Gestures are almost all globally understood.In manycountries)for example, nodding means “no )and shaking your head means “yes” . So, a quick web search for the country you re visiting and agestures11 or “body language will turn up any
30、thing you need to be aware of before you go.Hire a local tour guide 4O D You can always search the web forlocal tour guides before you go) or find a guide through your hotel or a travel agent (方$行社)。Learn a few keywords. Try learning basic words and phrases like“hello”，“hello”，“thank you” and Im sor
31、ry” . 5OF.A. Don t speak to strangersB There are exceptions, howeverC Speak with your hands and headD A guide can always help you with localsEo Many foreign language apps translate words on the spotF. It is a form of respect and will go along way to bring you closer to localsG o Always try searching
32、 the internet when you meet somecommunication problems文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了在不懂外语的情况下如何在一个国家旅行或生活。1. E 项 “Many foreign language apps translate words on the spot（彳艮 多外语应用都是现场翻译的）”呼应了设空处所在段落的小标题 aDownload a language translation appo （下 载一个语言渤彳译应用程 序。）”，所以E项符合此处语境。故选E。2. 根据设空处后的“Body language和“Gestures”可知
33、，本 段主要讲述了利用肢体语言进行交流，所以C项（用手和头说话） 符合此处语境。故选C。3. 设空处后的 “In many countries, for example, nodding means “no”, and shaking your head means “yes” .（例如，在许多 国家， 点头表示“不”，摇头表示“是”。）”与设空处前的Gestures are almost all globally understood.（手势几乎是全球通用的.）”形 成转折 关系，所以B项（然而，也有例外）符合此处语境.故选B。4. D 项 “A guide can always help you with locals（导游可以帮助你 了解当地人）“与设空处所在段落的小标题“Hire a local tour guide。 （雇用一位当地的导游.）”相互呼应，所以D项符合此处语境。 故 选D。5. 设空处所在段落建议人们学习与当地人沟通的基本语言,F 项 “It is a form of respect and will go a long way to bring you closer to